I-spurge - isivakashi esivela emazweni ashisayo, kodwa namuhla lesi sitshalo sihlobisa izitshalo ezivamile, izakhiwo zehhovisi, amahhovisi kanye nemakhaya. Lesi sitshalo sinezinhlobo eziyizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kweyodwa nengxenye, ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene kakhulu kanye nokuma kwamaqabunga nezimbali, ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwamameva. Namuhla sizoqonda ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zegumbi lokubukeka zibukeka kanjani, zisebenzisa izithombe, thola amagama azo ngqo, zixoxisane kafushane ngeziqhwa zokuzinakekela.
I-White-clotted (Euphorbia leuconeura)
I-Belozhilchaty lesi sitshalo, esithandwa kakhulu emvelweni wezitshalo zefasitela, ibizwa ngokuthi imifula emhlophe emlandweni ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka wamaqabunga nasemaphethelweni e-trunk. Umbala omhlophe ungenxa yokuhlushwa kwejusi elimbi. Isitshalo esincane siwu-rosette esithakazelisayo samaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aphezulu futhi ahlangene emaphethelweni, aqinile kakhulu kunomthelela, enobuso obuqhakazile.
I-spurge, njenge-cactus, i-sansevieriya, i-hibiscus, i-spathiphyllum, i-zamiokulkas, isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, i-chlorophytum, i-tradescantia, ihlukaniswa njengezindlu zangaphakathi ezingenakuzithoba. Bakwazi ukwakha induduzo ekhaya ngaphandle kwezindleko ezikhethekile zokunakekela.
Isitshalo somuntu omdala, njengoba sikhula, sakha i-pentahedral stem eyisisekelo esisezingeni eliphansi, futhi ngesikhathi esihloniphekile singase siphume, senze ububunjwa obungavamile, njengombani we-chandelier. Esikhathini sokucubungula ama-axils amaqabunga avela emigqumeni engavamile, izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe, ezinjengezibani ezihluma. Esikhathini se-peduncle efihlekile, kunezimbewu ezingadonsa amamitha amane kude nesitshalo. I-Euphorbia belozhilchaty ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nokunakekelwa ekhaya, nokho kunemithetho embalwa:
- ukuphuza - njengoba inhlabathi iyoma, akusayikho; ukupuniza kuyadingeka ngesikhathi sokushisa;
- ukukhanyisa - okugcwele, kodwa hhayi ilanga eliqondile;
- izinga lokushisa - lokushisa ekamelweni, 18-23 ° ะก;
- ukufudumala kwemoya kulinganisela;
- umthamo wezinto eziqukethwe kunalokho ububanzi kunokujulile;
- ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi engaphelele, ukufakelwa kwezitshalo zezinhlobo ezincane - minyaka yonke; abadala abadala kuneminyaka emihlanu - njalo eminyakeni emibili.
Kubalulekile! Ukushisa okuyisitshalo semifino kuyingozi; lapho usebenza nayo, kululeka ukuvikela isikhumba neso mucosa ukugwema ukushisa okukhulu.
I-Bluish (Euphorbia coerulescens)
I-Euphorbia ibluish yaqamba igama layo ngenxa yengubo ye-wax engxenyeni eluhlaza. Lolu hlobo lwe-euphorbia lungandisa ngokuvuna, ngakho-ke lukhula ngokushesha, luhlala endaweni enkulu. Isitshalo sesitshalo sinyene, kufinyelele ku-50 mm ngesibalo, sinebuso obunane kuya kwesithupha ngokubunjwa kwe-tubercular horny emaphethelweni. 
Esikhundleni samaqabunga atshisayo, unameva omnyama omnyama ohlangene ngezimpondo, ngokuvamile uvame ukuvuthwa. Ama-spikes anamandla amakhulu angaphezu kwamentimitha ubude.
I-succulents yizitshalo ezingadingi ukuchelela njalo. Ukwengeza izitshalo ezinamanzi ezincane zihlanganisa i-aichrizone, i-echeveria, i-agave, i-aloe, i-echinocactus, i-nolin, i-slipway, i-kalanchoe ne-cinquefoil.
Lezi zinhlobo zikhetha ukuchelela i-penumbra nokulinganisela, ingafakwa kuphela ehlobo. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula, udinga ukupholisa, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kuka -12, ukuchelela kule nkathi uyeka. 
Enephorbia meloformus
I-Euphorbia meloniform inomumo ozungezayo, ubude obuyi-10 cm ukuphakama, ikhula ngobubanzi kusuka ku-5 kuya ku-10 cm. Njengoba ikhula, iningi lezingane eziningi eduze kwesisekelo. Inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ye-stem ine-facet-enqenqemeni ene-triangular - kusukela ku-8 kuya ku-12. 
Umbala ungase ube grey-green, umbala we-marsh, uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-blue tint. Izimbambo zimbozwe nge-convex tubercular formations, futhi ubuso buvame ukuhlotshwa ngemivimbo ehambayo enombala obomvu, obumnyama noma obomvu. Ezingxenyeni ezingenhla (ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane) ama-peduncles aqinile anezimbali ezincane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ezibomvu zakhiwa.
I-melon euphorbia ekamelweni ithanda umswakama olinganiselayo, inhlabathi evuthayo, elula futhi enomsoco ngamanzi okugunyazwa. 
Kubalulekile! Ebusika, lesi sitshalo asiketshezi; ngaphandle kokungavamile, ibhola lomhlabathi lifakwe kancane.
Amafutha noma amafutha (Euphorbia obesa)
Kukhona ukufana okufana nalezi zinhlobo ezinhlobo ezichazwe ngenhla: i-stem enamandla ine-shaped shape, iphinde ibe encane - kuze kufike ku-12 cm ubude no-8 cm ku-circumference. I-trunk nayo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye, nakuba kungenjalo kanjalo futhi ngezimbambo ezincane ze-convex. Umehluko ukhona ekungabikho kwezimpande esitshalweni. Umbala we-euphorbia unamafutha - aluhlaza-aluhlaza noma aluhlaza okomnyama, nemivimbo emnyama. Ama-inflorescences angabodwa, eqoqwe esigabeni phezulu kwe-trunk. 
U-Euphorbia obese uthanda izimbiza ezijulile, ukuchelela ngokulinganisela njengoba inhlabathi imile. Ebusika, isitshalo siphumule.
I-Canary (i-Euphorbia canariensis)
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, isihlahla esincane sifinyelela emamitha amathathu kuya kwangu-4 ukuphakama; ekhaya, yebo, okungenani. Lokhu okunamnandi kunomuthi onamafutha obuso obune noma obunhlanu, obunemigqa elandelwe ngokucacile, ngaphandle kwamahlamvu. Izimbambo zivikelwe izihluthulelo ezimbili ezikhonjiwe ezikhula kusukela ku-half-cm ubude obubunjwa ngezinso. 
Udinga ukudubula, ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka. Ngonyaka, kufanele usike phezulu bese ususa amahlumela abuthakathaka noma angakalungi - ngakho-ke uzowunikeza isimo esihle futhi uphulukise, uvuselele isihlahla.
I-Cypress (Euphorbia cyparissias)
I-Euphorbia cypress iyi-plant herbaceous, efana nomjunipha. Ikhula ngokuqinile ezimweni zemvelo futhi ithatha isimo sehlathi elincane. Ezimweni zendawo, ukuphakama kwawo akudluli isigamu samitha. 
Iqukethe iziqu eziqondile, ezigcwele kakhulu ngezinaliti ezinjengalezi, amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ama-tufts aminyene ama-inflorescences akhiwa eziqongweni zeziqu. Izimbali ezincane ezitsheni ezinamanzi zizungezwe izinhlamvu ezikhanyayo zombala obomvu noma wegolide.
Lezi zinhlobo ziyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso futhi zibekezelela kangcono ukugcwalisa okungaphezu kokuchichima. Ukuze kube nezimbali ezimnandi, ezikhanyayo, udinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo okungenani amahora ayishumi ngosuku. Yondla isitshalo kanye ngonyaka ngokubunjwa okwakhiwa kwamaminerali okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Impande enkulu (Euphorbia clavigera)
Lolu hlobo lubizwa ngokuthi impande enkulu ngenxa ye-trunk modified, efana nenqubo yezimpande ezivaliwe ezivela enhlabathini. Kusukela ku-lignified, okwenziwe ngendlela engavamile, amahlumela aluhlaza okwedlulele akhula, ahlukaniswe abe yizigaba, ahlome ama-prickles aphindwe kabili aphezu kwamaphethelo abukhali. 
Eziqongweni zamahlumela ezindaweni eziphakathi kwezihlahla yi-sessile bud-inflorescences. Izimbali eziphuzi, ezenziwe ngekomishi ezinama-stamens amade amathathu kuya amane zenza indlela yazo kusukela efihlekile. Lesi sitshalo sivame ukukhula njengebhonsai. Udinga ukukhanya okukhazimulayo, izinga lokushisa livela kusuka ku-22 kuya ku-26 ° C, ngaphandle kwalokho ukunakekelwa kufana nalawo amanye ama-succulents.
Uyazi? Igama elithi Euphorbia euphorbia likhulunywe emibhalweni kaPliny. "Emlandweni wakhe wemvelo", uchaza icala lokuhlenga ngokuyisimangaliso ekuguleni okukhulu kombusi weNumibia. Ukuze kuqhutshwe igama likadokotela wase-Euphorbos owamlondolozile, iNkosi uJuba yabiza igama lakhe ngokuthi isitshalo lapho udokotela wayilungiselela khona umuthi osindisa ukuphila.
I-large-horned (i-Euphorbia grandicornis)
I-Krupnorogogo euphorbia isiqu esinamahloni ebusweni ubuso bubheke ngaphakathi. Ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye zesimo esingavamile, ingxenye ngayinye engenhla ukuqhubeka kwephansi. Emaphethelweni angalingani emaphethelweni we-tubercle eyodwa zikhule ama-spikes amabili abheka ngezindlela ezahlukene. Endalweni yemvelo, i-euphorbia iqhuma ngezimbali ezikhanyayo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, cishe ayiqhakazi ezimweni zasendlini. 
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle - ilanga elikhanyayo, ukuchelela okulinganiselayo nokushisa kwamakamelo - isitshalo sikwazi ukukhula kuze kube silingweni.
I-Mile (Euphorbia milii)
U-Euphorbia Mila (iMiliusa) uyisitshalo esinameva okuthi, ngaphezu kwamameva, sinamahlamvu. Esikhathini somuthi ompunga we-ribbed, eduze naphezulu, amaqabunga aluhlaza ashisayo wefomu elise-drop-up grow: umncanyana ku-petiole, alula ngokushelelayo, azungeze emaphethelweni. Ubuso bamacwecwe amashidi bubushelelekile futhi bukhazimulayo. Ukuqhakaza, i-Euphorbia Mile ikhiqiza ama-flower stalks ende, ngokuvamile ngezimbali ezimbili zepinki, ezimhlophe noma eziphuzi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sesitshalo siqala uma sifinyelela ku-25 cm ukuphakama. 
Etshaleni nasehlobo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuphuza okulinganayo nokufaka umquba, nakanjani kubalulekile ukususa ama-dried stalks namaqabunga omisiwe. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula, izinga lokushisa akumele libe ngaphansi kuka-12 ° C.
Ubisi (Euphorbia lactea)
I-ekhhorbia emhlophe-i-Milky-white ikhula izihlahla, amafologi amhlophe asebhantshi njengoba ekhula futhi egcwele kakhulu amahlumela. Izimbambo zamahlumela zihlotshaniswa nezicubu ze-triercular ezinama-triangular eziphela ezinsizeni. 
Kukhona okuthakazelisayo kakhulu ekamelweni lesikhali "Cristata": kusuka esihlahleni esinqunyiwe, esihlukaniswe ngobuso obuthathu noma obune, izimbali ezinjengevulekile, i-wavy eceleni komphetho wophiko, ukubunjwa kombala obomvu, okuvame ukuba nomngcele obomvu emaphethelweni.
I-Multifaceted (Euphorbia polygona)
I-euphorbia ebizwa ngokuthi i-euphorbia ebizwa ngokuthi yi-euphorbia ebizwa ngegama elihle ngegama elihle: i-trunk yayo ngezinye izikhathi inemiphetho engamashumi amabili ebukhali. Isihlahla singaba nesisindo esisodwa esiyindilinga, esifana nokubukeka ku-cactus, futhi singaba neziqu eziningana ze-cylindrical. Emaphethelweni ezinmbambo kukhona ama-tubercles-efihlekile anameva. Imifino efihliwe yemifino itholakala kuma-peduncles ende. 
Lezi zinhlobo zikhetha ukuthuthukisa kule penumbra. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukuphuza kungcono ukungabi.
I-Triangular (Euphorbia trigona)
Izinhlobo ezikhula ngokushesha, ezimweni zamakamelo iminyaka emithathu zikhuphukela kumitha; ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwesitshalo, kuhlanganiswa isihlahla esincane esincane. Kodwa njengoba ekhula, uzodinga ukwesekwa, ngoba uhlelo lwempande alujulile futhi, ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwalo, isihlahla singase siphume noma siphume ebhodweni.
Izinhlangothi zomgqomo ziyi-concave, ezikhanyayo, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo. Emaphethelweni abukhali, esikhundleni sezinsipho, amaqabunga aphethwe yi-teardrop akhule nge-tip convex ebukhali kanye nomgqa ophakathi phakathi kweqabunga. 
I-penumbra noma ukukhanya okungafani - lesi sitshalo siqala kahle ngokubili napha nangapha. Iphendula kahle ngokugqoka okwenziwe ngamaminerali.
I-Cereus (i-Euphorbia cereiformis)
I-Cereus spurge iyi-shrub enkulu, ene-branched enezinhlamvu eziningana ezihlukahlukene. I-gray-green ihluma emaphethelweni wezimbambo ihlotshiswe ngezihlwele ezinkulu kuze kufike ku-2 cm ubude, ama-spikes aqinile futhi anamandla. Amahlamvu akhula lapha nalapha, kodwa amancane kakhulu futhi abuthakathaka kangangokuthi abomile ngokushesha. Ezinye zazo zihamba ngokushesha, ezinye zihlala isikhathi eside. 
Lolu hlobo lwelanga eliqondile eliphikisanayo, ukushiswa kwelanga kukhanyela kuyohlala kuze kube phakade. Lesi sitshalo sifuna ukuphalaza, kepha ukuchelela kufanele kube nje lapho inhlabathi iboya phezulu.
Fisher noma Pallas (Euphorbia fischeriana)
I-Euphorbia Pallas, noma impande yabantu, njengoba ibizwa ngabantu, isiza ngempela amadoda ukuba abhekane nesifo esithile somsebenzi wocansi. Lona isitshalo esikhulayo esinezihlahla ezincane, ezinamagatsha kanye namagatsha. Iqukethe amapheshana amancane anezimo ezincane nezimo ezinemikhono ezinobunxantathu, enesigcawu esimhlophe esimhlophe, umbala okhanyayo okhanyayo. Phakathi nenkathi yezimbali eziqukethe izimbali ezincane eziphuzi zakhiwa nge-peduncles ende, enesigqoko sezinhlamvu ezimbili. 
Ngemuva kokubola, isithelo se-hazel sakhiwa. Kodwa lesi sitshalo sidume ngezimpande zawo. I-rhizome encane inezinqubo ezimbalwa ezincane, ngakho-ke lesi silwane sonke sifana nesibalo somuntu. Lapho ufunda ukubunjwa kwempande zitholwe izinto ezenza ngokucindezelayo amangqamuzana e-tumor.
Uyazi? Ama-Esoterics asikisela ukuthi i-rhizome ye-Pallas yimizi edumile ye-mandrake. Njengoba wazi, i-mandragora isetshenziswe njengesici semikhuba yemilingo kanye nemithi enamandla.
I-Spherical (Euphorbia globosa)
Ekuboneni kuqala, lesi sitshalo sifana nemisebenzi yezandla zezingane ezingenangqondo. Kusukela kumazambane-afana neziqu ezizungezile zikhula, zihamba ngendlela ephoqayo, amahlumela aluhlaza okwesimo esifanayo. Emigqumeni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhona amaqabunga amancane, futhi eziqongweni phakathi nesikhathi sokubhakabhaka kukhona ama-inflorescences aminyene kuma-peduncles amade. Konke lokhu kukwakhiwa kukhula ngobubanzi kuya kwesigamu semitha, ukuphakama akukho ngaphezu kwamamentimitha ayishumi. 
Izinhlobonhlobo zikhetha ipenumbra, ziphendule kahle ekudleni kwehlobo, ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukuchelela kufanele kulahlwe.
I-Euphorbia iyisitshalo esikahle: uma uhamba uhambo, uzokwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kwakho isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili, nasendaweni yemvelo ngaphandle kwemvula - ngisho nangaphezulu. Kukhona "kodwa" kokuqukethwe kwe-milkweed ekhaya: njengoba sekushiwo kakade, isitshalo sinobuthi, ngakho-ke, uma kunezingane ezincane endlini, kungcono ukulahla.
