Namuhla, abantu abaningi baya emithonjeni yokwelapha usizo. I-horsetail ithole uhlelo olubanzi emithi. Kulesi sihloko sizobe sitshele ngalokhu utshani, sizobe sinikeza incazelo yayo, sizocubungula izakhiwo eziwusizo kanye nokuphikisana.
Incazelo kanye nezithombe zezitshalo
I-Horsetail - Omunye wabamele izitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside engumnikazi weHacktail yomndeni. Ukuhunyushwa kusuka kwisiLatin, igama lesitshalo i-Equisetaceae lisho umsila wamahhashi.
Kubalulekile! Utshani yilolu qembu lezitshalo ezinobuthi. Yingakho kubalulekile ukunamathela ngokulingana nomthamo.Lesi sitshalo sinamagama amaningi: izibhakede, izibhamu zobumba, i-mariyunka, umsila wekati, ikholomu marsh.
Iphayini (ebizwa nangokuthi utshani) ine-rhizome enesibhakabhaka eshisayo. Ngentwasahlobo, izitshalo ezincane ziqala ukukhula kuwo, zidwetshwe ngombala omnyama obomvu noma obomvu. Ekupheleni kwabo ungabona i-spikelet encane.I-rhizome efanayo igcwele ezinye, eziluhlaza, izimboni eziqinile. Zisetshenziswa emithi. Lesi sitshalo sinesici esithakazelisayo - ngenkathi ukuhlafuna ungazwa ukuqhuma okuthile.
Isigaxa sobumba singenye yezinhlobo zakudala zezitshalo emhlabeni. Ngemuva kokuthi isimo sezulu sishintshe, sathola ubukhulu obufinyelela ku-60 cm ukuphakama. Azikho izimbali ku-spice, ukukhiqizwa kwayo kubonakala yizinhlamvu. Ikholomu ingatholakala kulezi zindawo: inhlanzi, i-spruce, i-coniferous ekhanyayo, i-linden, i-pine, i-birch namahlathi ahlanganisiwe. Ikhetha ukukhula emabhishi omfula, emahlathini, emasimini nasebumba.
Izimila ezinezimfanelo eziwusizo kunazo zonke: isilwane, isambuzane, umhlonyane, i-echinacea, i-mint, i-lemon balm, i-lavender, i-lungwort, i-yarrow, i-ginger yokugeza, i-calendula, i-thyme.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Utshani lwe-horsetail unomuthi omkhulu wezinto eziphilayo ezivela kumaqembu ahlukene: i-alkaloids, i-saponins, amavithamini, ama-phytosterols.
Phakathi kwezinto ezingavamile, i-silicic acid compound iyigugu. Ukuthi kunempahla ezuzisayo yezokwelapha.
Uyazi? Uhlelo lwempande ye-horsetail luphindwe izikhathi eziningana ngobukhulu kunombuso womhlaba.I-Horsetail - irekhodi lokuqukethwe kwe-silicon. Iqukethe cishe u-10% wamakhemikhali wezinto ezifomu elomile.
Ngenxa yobuningi be-salts we-silicic acid, isitshalo sinesici esithi "ukukhwabanisa" ngenxa yokuthi utshani lwayo lwasetshenziselwa ukubopha imikhiqizo ye-tin. Kungenxa yalesi sici ukuthi ibhande lithole elinye igama - "utshani lwe-tin".Izakhiwo ze-Pharmacological
Ngenxa yokucwaninga, sekuye kwaqalwa ukuthi amalungiselelo asekelwe kumahhashi anezindawo zokuphulukisa.
Izimali ezinjalo zenza i-diuresis eyanda, eyasiza ekususeni i-edem ehlukahlukene. Uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezisekelwe kukholomu, ama-salate e-potassium awagezwa emzimbeni. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa utshani kubantu abanesifo senhliziyo. 
Izidakamizwa zinempahla enhle kakhulu ye-hemostatic, isiza ukubhekana nezinqubo zokuvuvukala.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi imifino ayihileleki ekukhuthazeni ukukhiqizwa kweplatelet, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ukuphatha iziguli ezinenkinga ohlelweni lwe-arterial and venous.
Kubalulekile! Ukuqoqa isitshalo ngokwakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungawudibanisi ne-marsh horsetail, njengoba befana kakhulu. I-Marshtail inomphumela onobuthi obuqinile futhi ingabangela izinkinga zezempilo.Lesi sitshalo sikulungele ukubhekana nokuphefumula okuholayo. Ngenxa yamakhemikhali ensimbi e-alkali, aqukethwe kuwo, izinsimbi ezinamandla nezinhlanganisela ezinomsoco, ziyasiza ukuzisusa emzimbeni.
Izakhiwo zasemaphandleni nazo zitholakala ku-slyti, i-aloe, i-fennel, i-stonecrop, utshani obolweni, isheather.Ngenxa ye-phytosterol herbal, i-cortex ye-adrenal ivuselelwe.
Isicelo
I-Horsetail iyasetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Cabanga ngomthelela onayo kubantu nasezilwaneni.
Ukuphatha abantu
I-Horsetail inemithi yokwelapha, ivumela ukuthi isetshenziswe emithi yokwelapha. 
I-diuretic ehle kakhulu, ishiya ngokushesha ukuphuma kwamanzi, iyasebenza ekwelapheni i-rheumatism, isifo sokushaya isifo sofuba, isifo senhliziyo, igciwane, isifo sesibindi, i-bronchitis nesifo sofuba.
Kuyasiza ukususa isihlabathi namatshe, ukubhekana nokugonywa komfutho wegazi kanye nokuphuma kwegazi. Ikholomu isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanxeba, amathumba, i-lichen, i-eczema nezinye izifo zesikhumba.
Lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukulwa nezinqubo zokuvuvukala zezinambuzane ezinomlomo emlonyeni nasempumeni, umphumela omuhle une-decoction, okudingekayo ukuhlanza. Ezingxenyeni ezinjalo zigeza izingane ezincane eziphethwe izifo ze-catarrhal.
Kwezokwelapha
I-Horsetail ayisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo kubantu kuphela. Isetshenziswe ngentshiseko emithi yezilwane. Isetshenziselwa ama-puldering amanxeba nezilonda zezilwane.
Kodwa ungasebenzisi lesi sitshalo njengesondlo, ngoba singabangela ukukhungatheka. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezimvu nezinkomo.
Ngo-dermatology ne-cosmetology
Isicelo se-Horsetail esitholakala ku-dermatology ne-cosmetology. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium enotshini, iqinisa izinwele, amazinyo, izipikili namathambo. 
Ngokusebenzisa njalo ikholomu, ungenza isikhumba sibe bushelelezi futhi sinwebeka, ukwelapha izikhumba nezinye izifo zesikhumba. Ngosizo lwamathreyi kanye nokucindezelwa kwezinsimu zokuqothula utshani, ungakwazi ukuqeda izitho zomzimba ezijulukayo.
Uyazi? Lapho kudayiswa i-horsetail, i-silica ephakeme kakhulu itholakala, esetshenziselwa njengento yokupholisa.Isitshalo esihle kakhulu sithinta izinwele. Ngenxa ye-silicon, ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen kuthuthukisiwe, okubangela ekubuyiselweni nasekuthuthukiseni isakhiwo sezinwele, okwandisa ukukhula kwabo.
Amakhemikhali e-horsetail ahlinzeka izinwele ngesakhiwo esiwusizo ngokuphelele, ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ze-dermatological.I-dermatology ithole ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo ezinjengokuthi: i-asparagus, i-verbena officinalis, i-arbutus, i-canola, i-peony, i-kupena, isiraphu yaseSiriya, i-savory, i-parsnip, i-basil, i-sage.Ngenxa yesitshalo, izinwele zikhula ngokushesha, zihlala ziqinile futhi zikhanya. Ngokusebenzisa amakhambi njalo, ungakwazi ukuqeda ukukhanya.
Ukuvuna nokugcina
Uma ufuna ukulungisa utshani ukuze usebenzise kabanzi ngezinhloso zokwelapha, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ehlobo (ngoJuni-Agasti).
Kubalulekile ukuqoqa ama-stalks aluhlaza bese uwomisa emthunzini. Igumbi kumele libe nomoya omuhle: lingenziwa enkundleni yezemidlalo, ngaphansi kwamakhanda. Spread iziqu endaweni engqimba. Awukwazi ukubeka utshani obunamanzi ngobuningi obuningi, ngoba ngokushesha uthola umbala omnyama futhi uphelelwe izindawo zokuphulukisa. Gcina i-horsetail endaweni eyomile. Ngenxa yokomisa, uzothola iziqu ezingaba ngu-30 cm ubude. Zizoba nzima, zifake amagatsha, zimpunga-aluhlaza, zibe nephunga elimnandi kanye nokunambitheka okumuncu.
Khona-ke udinga ukusabalalisa emasakeni noma esikhwameni sephepha. Ukugcina i-horsetail kuleli fomu kungaba iminyaka engu-4.
Ukulimala nokuphikisana
I-Horsetail ayinayo kuphela izakhiwo eziwusizo, kodwa futhi nokuphikisana. 
Kuyinto enqatshelwe ukuthatha ama-decoctions utshani futhi uyisebenzise nganoma yiluphi uhlobo kubantu ababhekene nephrosis nephritis. Lokhu kungabangela ukucasuka kwezinso. Akunconywa ukuthi uyisebenzise ngezinhloso zokwelapha kubantu abanezilonda zesisu nesilonda se-duodenal.
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo kunoma yikuphi abesifazane abakhulelwe nokuncelisa.
Amalungiselelo asekelwe ku-horsetail kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi amaviki angaphezu kwama-3 ngokulandelana, kanye nokwedlula ngokweqile, kungabangela izinambuzane, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu esifundeni sezitho.
Akunconywa ukuba uhlanganyele ekuziphatheni, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isitshalo, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze uthole iseluleko.
