Naphezu kwegama elingabonakali, i-Klopogon iyisitshalo esihle kakhulu se-herbaceous esingeke sihle nje kuphela i-cottage yasehlobo, kodwa futhi iyokwenza umnikazi wenkonzo enhle njengento ebonakalayo yokwelashwa, kanye nendlela enhle yokwesabisa izinambuzane eziningi zensimu.
Incazelo kanye nezici eziphilayo
Lesi sitshalo sinamagama amaningi - ngaphezu kwe-cohosh emnyama noma i-сimicifuga ngesiLatini (kokubili ngokwezwi nezwi lisho ukuthi "ukuxosha izimbungulu"), kwaziwa nangokuthi i-black cohosh, i-black cohosh ne-black snake root. Igama elihle kakhulu laleli qhwa lingamakhandlela esiliva, kufaneleke kakhulu ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okubomvu noma okumhlophe, ngokuzikhukhumeza phezulu njengamakhandlela ku-candelabrum ebiza kakhulu. Isihlahla se-black cohosh sibukeka sihle kakhulu futhi singavamile, futhi ukulima kwayo akuhlobene nezinkinga ezikhethekile. U-Tsimitsifuga uyilungu lomndeni we-buttercup futhi limelelwa yizinhlobo ezingaphezu kwesigamu nesigamu ezihlukene ngezindawo ezinkulu zokuhlala. INyakatho Melika ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yaleso sitshalo, kodwa futhi ikhula phezu kwezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezisempumalanga yezwe (insimu yaseChina, eJapane, e-Asia esempumalanga namahlathi aseMpumalanga Ekude).
Njenge-cohope omnyama, umndeni wakwa-Buttercup uhlanganisa i-aquilegia, i-hellebore, isitsha sokugeza, i-basil, i-anemone.Imisebenzi evulekile evulekile ishiya, izimbali ezinhle, ukungathobeki kanye nekhono elihle lokuhlangana nanoma yikuphi ukubunjwa kwezwe-kuyiphi isizathu okudingayo ukuze uthole lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo ku-dacha yakho?
Uyazi? Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa zomuntu omnyama we-cohosh waphawula amakhulu eminyaka edlule. Abantu baseNyakatho Melika abesazi kahle imvelo baye basebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukulwa nezifo eziningi, futhi eChina kusathathwa izinyosi, kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene zesifazane.I-black shrimp bush, ngokuya ngezimo ezikhulayo nokwakheka, ingaba yingxenye yokuphakama komuntu noma ukuphakama okuningi (kufika kumamitha amabili) futhi iqukethe eyodwa noma umbhangqwana weziqu ezinamaqabunga amnyama amaningi amnyama aphuma ngqo emhlabathini, kancane kancane i-parsley
Izimpande zinamandla kakhulu, ezingamangali, zinikezwe izimo ezingathandeki lapho i-cimicifuga iphoqelelwa khona ukuba iphile ezimweni zemvelo, lapho kubanda khona ukushisa, nemvula - isomiso. Ukuphakama kwama-peduncles kufana nokuphakama kwesihlahla, isibalo sezimbali nge-inflorescence eyodwa, ngesibhamu noma isilinda, ububanzi obuvela ku-ezintathu kuya kweshumi nambili.Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuqhakaza okumnyama kusukela phakathi noJulayi kuze kutholwe ekwindla, le nkathi empilweni yesitshalo ihlala isikhathi eside, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yinyanga eyodwa nengxenye, okuyinto eqinisiwe ibhonasi yabakhile behlobo. Kodwa i-cimicifuga engewona izimbali ibonakala ikhangayo.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba sikhula endaweni ekhonjiwe, i-Klopogon iyakwazi ukutholakala nemimoya eqinile neyongenayo, ngakho-ke, uma isayithi lakho lisemhlabathini ophakeme futhi lishaywa ngamandla, kungcono ukuvikela ukuthungula "amakhandlela esiliva" ngokuzungezile izitshalo eziphakeme, isibonelo, izihlahla noma izakhiwo.
Ukukhetha indawo yokukhula
I-Tsimitsifuga iyashintsha kalula futhi ivumelane nezimo zangaphandle, kufaka phakathi umswakama nokukhanyisa, ngakho-ke ukukhetha indawo yokutshala kwayo kulula, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi uma usitshala inyoka yomshoshaphansi shrub ingaba khona ngekota leshumi leminyaka, kusukela kulokhu okubukwayo umhlaba wokubamba iqhaza kwalesi sitshalo kufanele ucatshangelwe kusengaphambili, ikakhulukazi njengoba izimpande zenyoka zingathandi ukuguquka. 
I-klopogon ngokuvamile ibekezelela izindawo zombili ezikhanyayo nendawo evulekile ngokuphelele engadini (ukhetho lwesibili luyakuthanda nakakhulu, ngoba lubukeka lufana nemvelo yemvelo yalokhu kuphela).
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, i-zimicifuga ayizithobeki, kodwa ikhetha inhlabathi evundile enomsoco ngokucubungula okujulile nokungabikho kokunyakaza kwamanzi.
Uyazi? I-cohope emnyama etshalwe imbewu ayiqhubeki iminyaka emibili yokuqala, okunye okungahle kwenzeke kule ndlela yokuzalanisa.
Ukutshala nokuzalanisa ama-black cohosh
I-klopogon isitshalo esibandakanya kokubili ukukhiqiza imbewu kanye nokukhiqiza izitshalo, noma kunoma yikuphi, umhlaba kufanele ulungiselelwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokutshala, ngoba, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, lesi sitshalo akufanele sisuswe ezindaweni ngezindawo. Ngaphandle kokumba ngokujulile, kunconywa ukuba wengeze ngokushesha umthamo ojwayelekile wezinto eziphilayo (isibonelo, i-humus noma i-peat), enye isanti nokugqoka okwenziwe ngamaminerali. 
Ukukhula kusuka enzalweni
Abalimi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukukhulisa ama-black cohosh kusuka kumbewu. Inkinga yukuthi imbewu yalesi sitshalo ilahlekelwa ukuhluma kwayo masinyane, ngakho-ke kudingeka usebenzise kuphela indaba ehlanzekile, ngakho-ke, ukuhlwanyela emhlabathini ovulekile entwasahlobo ezayo akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu.
Ukuhlwanyela ubusika futhi akunikezi imiphumela emihle kakhulu, ngoba ukuhluma okuhle imbewu kuqala idinga ukushisa okujulile, futhi ezimweni zethu ensimini ayikwazi ukuqinisekiswa.
Funda indlela yokukhulisa i-Turkish carnation, i-geyheru, ubhontshisi we-castor, i-plumeria, i-floores, i-mimulyus, i-shtokrozu, i-osteospermum, ne-cynia ezivela kumbewu.Ngakho-ke, indlela ewukuphela - ukuhlwanyela izithombo ekamelweni elifudumele. Imbewu izohluma kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha, ingxenye yokuqala yalesi sikhathi kufanele ibe okungenani + 20 ° C emoyeni ozungezile, khona-ke ungayenza ipholile kancane, kodwa ingabi ngaphansi kuka-16 ° C.
Kubalulekile! Ukudala imbewu yomphumela wokushisa lapho kutshalwa izitshalo akufanele kube umswakama ophezulu kakhulu kuthinta ukuhluma!Ngentwasahlobo, emva kokusungulwa kokugcina kokushisa okuphezulu nokukhunjulwa kwamathuba amaqhwa ebusuku, izithombo zingafakwa endaweni evulekile. Ngisho ukuhambisana ngokugcwele nobuchwepheshe akuhlinzeki izithombo ezihlala njalo, ngokuvamile ukuze kutholakale imiphumela ebusika izikhathi eziningana kubalulekile ukufeza.
Uhlukanisa isihlahla
Kule ndlela yokusakazwa kwemifino, isihlahla esingumdala esineminyaka engamahlanu ubudala sifanelekile. Le nqubo yenziwa ku-offseason - okungcono kunabo bonke ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukuze isitshalo esincane sikwazi ukuzuza, kanti umama - ukubhekana nokucindezeleka, noma kunjalo, ekwindla "ukubulawa" kuvunyelwe, kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti-ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba, ukuze amaqhwa ebusika abonakalise wonke umsebenzi.
Kubalulekile! Ukwenziwa kabusha kwe-cimicifuga ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla akuyona nje indlela elula kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nenzalo, kodwa futhi nethuba lokugqugquzela isihlahla samama ukuba sikhule kakhulu!I-shrub isuswa ngokucophelela emhlabathini, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwehlukanisa amafihlethi ngezinqubo nge-shears ezibukhali, bese ubuyela esihlahleni esikhulile endaweni yaso yangaphambili, futhi ugcine amahlumela esixazululweni esishukumisayo bese utshala esitsheni ukuze uthole ukuqhuma okungcono nokuguqulwa okulandelayo, noma ngokushesha endaweni evulekile shading (isitshalo esincane asibekezeleli ukumile emhlabathini, okuvame ukuvela endaweni evulekile).
Ukukhiqizwa yi-cuttings
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-black coho nakho kunconywa entwasahlobo. Ngokungafani nendlela eyedlule, kulokhu akudingekile ukuphazamisa isihlahla somama, udinga ukusika ngokucophelela ihlumela elincane noma iqabunga elihlukile elinengxenye encane yamagxolo.
Kubalulekile! I-klopogon, etshalwe ngesimo sezinsizi noma inzalo, kufanele ikujabulise ngezimbali zayo ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala!Ukuze uthole ukuqhuma okungcono, isithombo sitholakala kwisithuthukisi sokukhula kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, bese sisekhulile isikhathi esithile ku-greenhouse kuze kube yilapho sigxilile ngokuphelele (ungasengozini yokutshala isithombo ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, ukumboza ngejijolo engilazi noma ibhodlela lepulasitiki, kodwa noma yikuphi ukushintshashintsha kokushisa okungazelelwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo , kungabhubhisa isitshalo).
Njenge-cohosh emnyama, ukukhiqizwa ngokusika kungenzeka nge-honeysuckle honeysuckle, ipumeria, laurel, i-campsis, i-chrysanthemum, i-clematis.
Ukuhlanganiswa nokusetshenziswa kumklamo wezwe
Njengoba kukhulunywe ngenhla, i-cohosh emnyama isetshenziselwa kakhulu ekuklanyeleni kwezwe, okuyinto eqondiswa kakhulu ngokungahloniphi kwayo kanye nokukwazi ukuvumelanisa nezimo zangaphandle ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. 
Izinguquko eziyinhloko ekusetshenzisweni kwezitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa zimi kanje:
- i-cimicifugu ephakeme kufanele isebenzise njengesitshalo esiphakathi ekwakheni izimbali ezikhula kancane;
- I-sredneroslye ehlabayo igcwalisa ngokuphelele i-voids emibhede yemifula, futhi iphinde isetshenziswe emagqumeni ase-alpine;
- I-black cohosh nayo ifanelekile ekwakheni igodi eceleni kwendwangu, umzila wegadi, eduze ne-gazebo noma ekhaya;
- Umcibisholo omnyama omnyama omnyama kakhulu ubheka echibini kanye nomunye umthombo.
Izingoma ezinhle kakhulu zingenziwa kusuka ku-cohope omnyama kuhlanganiswe ne-phloxes, i-mucus, i-lily, i-anemone nezinye eziningi.
Indlela yokunakekela ama-black cohosh kusayithi
Ukunakekela i-cimicifuga kulula, kodwa ukulandela imithetho nemibandela engezansi kuzonikeza isitshalo ngezimo ezihle futhi, ngakho-ke, kuluhlaza futhi okuluhlaza. 
Ukuphuza nokuhlanganisa umhlabathi
Izimpande zezinyoka ezimnyama zithanda umswakama, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla ayimile. Ukuqakatheka kokuchelela i-cimicephuge ukuthi akudingekile ukuba kwenziwe le nqubo kaningi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthulula amanzi amaningi ngesikhathi ukuze ungene emhlabathini futhi unikeze kahle uhlelo lwempande. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubhekana nokhula, nokukhulula inhlabathi ngemuva kokunisela. Kodwa kungcono ukugubha inhlabathi ngomquba owomile, utshani, amaqabunga, noma ezinye izinto ezifanele. Ukwamukelwa kwe-agrotechnical ngesikhathi esifanayo kukuvumela ukuba uvikele umhlabathi ekukhuphukeni ngokweqile komswakama, futhi uzisindise emisebenzini yokwenza ukhula olunzima futhi ukhululeke.
Kubalulekile! Kungcono ukondla lesi sitshalo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, besebenzisa le nhloso imifino eyinkimbinkimbi ngokuqukethwe okugunyazayo kwe-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium.
Izitshalo zokudla
Uma ngaphambi kokutshala inhlabathi yondliwe ngokufanele, njengoba kuboniswe ngenhla, ukukhulelwa okungeziwe kungenziwa okungaphezu kwesisodwa ngonyaka, kusukela ngonyaka wesithathu emva kokutshala. I-black cohosh ayiyona into ehle kakhulu ngokugqoka okuphezulu, kodwa izokhula kangcono enhlabathini evundile. 
Ukuhlanganisa ukusekela
Izidingo ezinzima ze-tsimitifugu ziboshwe, okufanayo kufana nezitshalo ezincane ezineziqu ezinesibindi nezingazinzile: Umnyama wesaba ukwesaba umoya oqinile, ngakho-ke ukuntuleka kokusekelwa okuthembekile kungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwamagatsha kanye nezinyawo.
Ukuphanga ama-inflorescences
Njengoba izimbali ze-inflorescence ziyabuna, kungcono ukuguqula, ngakho-ke isihlahla sizogcina ukubonakala kahle futhi ukusabalalisa kwembewu ngeke kwenzeke (ngokubhekelana no-cohosh omnyama, ukuqapha kokugcina akufanele kakhulu, njengoba imbewu yesitshalo ikhula kabi kakhulu ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okwengeziwe, kodwa kungcono ukuqapha).
Ukulwa nezifo nezinambuzane
Izimpande zezinyoka ezimnyama zidla ngokudabuka izinambuzane, lesi sitshalo siphathelene nezifo eziningi. Njengazo zonke izitshalo ezihlobisa izimbali, noma yiziphi izinkinga kanye nezifo ezithinta kakhulu izinga lezimbali - ziba ezimbalwa ngenombolo noma azibonakali nhlobo. Imidwebo yokudoba izinambuzane nayo ingabonwa emagqabeni - indwangu iphenduka ophuzi noma emile, amabala. 
Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kwanele ukwelashwa okuhlanzekile nge-insecticide, indlela yesicelo kanye nesilinganiso singafundwa ngemiyalelo ehlanganiswe nokulungiswa.
Kubalulekile! Ukubola - Mhlawumbe inkinga evame kakhulu ekunakekeleni cohosh omnyama. Kuvela kokungaphezulu komswakama nokubola kwe-trunk ngenxa yesikhumbuzo sayo esincane kakhulu.Ukunakekelwa okufanele nokuqapha okujwayelekile kuzogwema izinkinga ezinjalo.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
I-klopogon ine-hardiness-hardiness ephakeme kakhulu, engamangalisi, ngoba, njengoba sishilo, lesi sitshalo asisona "ohlala" eseningizimu.
Ezimweni ezinzima zezulu nezindwangu ezibandayo, ikakhulukazi uma zingenayo i-snowless, ekwindla sekwephuzile isihlahla sinqunywe kakhulu futhi simbozwe ngamapayipi ezinyawo, amaqabunga omile, i-peat, noma nje emngcwabe emhlabathini. 
Njengoba ubona, ukutshalwa kwe-black cohosh kuyabuhlungu, kodwa kuyamjabulisa kakhulu, ngoba lesi sitshalo siphila isikhathi eside, singavamile ukuhlupheka, siphuphuma kakhulu, futhi phakathi kwezimbali ezibukeka kubonakala sengathi zihlobisa njengokuqhakaza.
