Isidakamizwa esithi "Ordan" sakwa-agrochemists sincoma ukuvikela amagilebhisi, anyanisi, utamatisi, ukhukhamba, amazambane kanye nezinye izifo ezithinta izifo. Amathuluzi amaningi enza ukuthi izinhlamvu eziluthayo zibe izithako ezisebenzayo futhi azikwazi ukubhekana nokulimala okuphelile, i-alteranriosis, ne-peronospora. Yilikhwalithi ehlukanisa i-"Ordan" ye-fungicide, engenazo izinto okungenzeka zifake isikhunta.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze uthenge izidakamizwa ezibulala izidakamizwa ezitolo ezikhethekile. Kubalulekile ukuhlola i-horagrams emaphaketheni, okuwuphawu lomkhiqizo wangempela. Imiyalo engafundiwe yokusetshenziswa kanye nezindleko eziphansi zomuthi kubonisa inkohliso.
"I-Ordan": isithako esisebenzayo, i-spectrum kanye nendlela yokusebenza kwe-fungicide
Imithi yamakhemikhali "i-Ordan" ingeqembu lamafungicide, okungukuthi, izinto zokubulala amagciwane kusukela ku isifo sikhunta. Izinhlamvu zazo zingathinta izitshalo zemifino, izithelo, izimbali nezemihlobiso, okubangela umonakalo we-pesticide.
Izingxenye zalo zingezithako ezimbili ezisebenzayo: i-oxychloride yethusi (869 g / kg) ne-cymoxanil (42 g / kg). Owokuqala unendawo ye-fungicidal ne-bactericidal, kanti eyesibili - evikelayo nokuphulukisa.
Ngokweqile, bayaphazanyisa ukungasebenzi kwamakhemikhali e-fungal spores futhi babhubhise i-mycelium ngokuvuselela amangqamuzana esitshalo abonakalisiwe. Umphumela uba ukuqedwa kwe-pathogen, ukwelashwa izindawo ezimele kanye nokuvimbela.
"I-Ordan", ngokusho kwemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, ingasetshenziswa ezinxenyeni ezincane zomuntu siqu nasemapulazini. Ngakho-ke, kumabhizinisi amakhulu, lesi sidakamizwa sitholakala esikhwameni esingu-15-kilogram kanye namabhokisi e-kilogram, nokusetshenziswa kwekhaya kuma-amaphakheji angu-25-gram.
Ukuze ulwa nezifo ze-fungal ezithinte izitshalo zensimu noma izitshalo, ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa ngokuthi "Titus", "Topaz", "Abiga-Peak", "Hom", "Strobe."
Isivinini sempikiswano nesikhathi sesenzo sokuzivikela
Ukuze silwe nezinhlamvu ze-fungal, kuzodingeka i-fungicide. kusuka ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezingu-20. Isibonelo, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-20 ukubulala ama-anyanisi, amagilebhisi namazambane avela endaweni emhlophe nensundu, isikhumba se-powdery, i-gray gray ne-peronosporoza. Futhi ngokubhujiswa kwama-causative agents of Alternaria, ukulimaza kanye ne-perinosporoza kumatamatisi kanye namakhukhamba, izinsuku ezintathu ziyokwanela. 
Kulezi zibuyekezo, abalimi bayiqaphele umphumela wesikhathi eside waleso sidakamizwa, okugcinwa kulo lonke isikhathi. Futhi phawula isidingo sokwelapha okungaphezulu kuka-3 ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalesi sifo.
Kubalulekile! Ngenkathi usaphaza izitshalo nge-fungicide ye-Ordan, kubalulekile ukunciphisa indiza yezinyosi emahoreni angu-120 ngaphakathi kwendawo engamakhilomitha amahlanu.
Izinzuzo zesidakamizwa "I-Ordan"
I-agronomists nabalimi abanolwazi fungicide "Ordan" bathole inhlonipho ngenxa yabaningi iziciokukhulunywe ngazo emiyalweni. Phakathi kwabo kukhona:
- ukuphikisana nokuhambisana nokuhambisana;
- ikhono lokuphathwa kanye nokuvinjelwa ngesikhathi esisodwa;
- ikhwalithi iyakunqanda ukumelana kwezifo ezihlasela izifo ze-fungal;
- Isidakamizwa asilimazi ezitshalweni ezingomakhelwane;
- ngokulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha, ezingekho ezinobuthi kubantu;
- Ngesikhathi esifushane, izakhi ezinobuthi zihlukana zibe yizinto eziyingozi futhi azibutheli enhlabathini.
Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa
I-"Ordan" yeDakamizwa, njengoba kuchaziwe emibhalweni yokusetshenziswa, okuvinjelwe ihlanjululwa ngezinto ezi-alkaline. Izingxube zalolu fungicide ne-pesticides nezakhi ezinezinga lokungahambisani ne-Ph zivumelekile. Kunoma yikuphi, kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa kokuhambisana ngaphambi kokuxuba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ku-ingilazi encane yeglasi uhlanganise izidakamizwa eziningana. Uma ukubonakala kwezulu kuvela ngaphansi kwebhola, izithako zenhlanganisela zikhethwe kabi.
Isidingo sokuhlanganisa izidakamizwa eziningana sivela ezimweni lapho isitshalo sihlaselwa hhayi kuphela ngesikhunta, kodwa futhi ngamabhaktheriya we-pathogenic kanye nama-virus. Izimali ezingeziwe zingase zibe ngu-2 noma ngaphezulu.
Uyazi? Iningi lezinhlayizi esizisebenzisayo ziyingozi kakhulu kunezinye izidakamizwa zezokwelapha nezokudla. Ngendlela, kwafakazelwa ukuthi i-LD50 yamathebula usawoti ngu-3750 mg / kg, okungukuthi, umthamo obangela ukufa kwesigamu semfuyo yokuhlola. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-LD50 ye-herbicides 500 mg / kg.
Ukulungiselela ikhambi lokusebenza nemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa
"I-Ordan" yokusetshenziswa epulazini noma kumabhizinisi amakhulu epulazi ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ngesilinganiso sama 25 g we powder kuya ku-10 amalitha kagesi.
Ngaphambili, okuqukethwe kwesikhwama kuthululwa emkhunjini ohlanzekile futhi kuhlanganiswe ilitha lamanzi, ingxube ehlanganisiwe iyaxubaniswa kahle kuze kube yilapho i-fungicide ichithwa ngokuphelele. Uphuzo lomama luthululelwa esitokisini se-sprayer kanti amanye amalitha ayisishiyagalolunye amanzi ahlanganisiwe, agcwele isembozo futhi agxilwe. 
Abakhiqizi banikezele izinga lokusetshenziswa fungicide for isiko ethize kanye nezifo:
- I-0.25-0.3 g / m 2 ye "Ordan" iyadingeka ukuze igcine kusukela enkingeni yesihlungu emvinini, kanye utamatisi namakhukhamba avela ku-phytophthora, i-Alternaria ne-peronosporaz
- 0.2-0.25 g / m 2 yalesi sidakamizwa kuyodingeka ukwelashwa amazambane kusuka powdery isikhutha, ukubola kanye spotting;
- 0.2 g / m 2 - ukuvimbela i-peronospora kumibhede anyanisi.
Kubalulekile! Ubuthi obunesikhumba ngesikhathi sokusebenza lususwe ngoboya bekotini, ngaphandle kokugubha futhi ugeze ngaphansi kwe-crane. Ungayiphatha indawo ngesisombululo soda esibuthakathaka.
Ukuqapha lapho usebenza nomuthi
Lapho usebenza nge-agrochemistry, kubalulekile ukugcina okulandelayo imithetho yokuphepha:
- Ungasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa nganoma iyiphi inhloso engahlosiwe. I-fungicide inomthelela ekufuthweni kwezitshalo.
- Ngaphambi kokulungisa isisombululo sokusebenza, qaphela ukuvikelwa ngabanye. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuba ugqoke izingubo ezikhethekile, izikhumba zenjoloba namagilavu, isigqoko, izinkukhu kanye nomphefumula.
- Ukucubungula izitshalo kumele kwenziwe ngesimo sezulu esibhakabhakeni ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
- Qiniseka ukuthi awekho izingane noma izilwane eduze kwakho, futhi unakekele izinyosi zakho.
- Gwema ukuxhumana nomuthi onobuthi.
- Ungalondolozi izinsalela zamakhemikhali. Kudingeka zilahlwe endaweni ekhethekile. Ngalesi simo asikhiphi uketshezi oluseduze kwamanzi kanye nemithombo - izinto ezisebenzayo ze-fungicide ziyingozi kakhulu ezinhlanzi.
- Ekupheleni kwayo yonke imisebenzi, geza izandla zakho kahle ngesipho kanye nezikhathi eziningana uphinde ugeze ubuso bakho.
Uyazi? Mayelana nama-pesticides wokuqala aqala ukukhuluma emuva kuma-470s BC uHomer noDemocritus. Banikezela ukuthi bazothatha izitshalo ezidingekayo ngesisombululo somnqumo nesulfure.
Usizo lokuqala lokudla ubuthi
Ifomu le-powder lezidakamizwa landisa umsebenzi wakhe. Uma ungazinaki ubunjiniyela bokuphepha, ungakwazi ukufaka into enobungozi. Ezimweni lapho ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwesisombululo kanye nokucwiliswa kwesifo sobuthakathaka kutholakala emagqumeni noma amehlo, ngokushesha ugeze ngamanzi amaningi.
Uma uzizwa unesizungu futhi unesihlungu, shayela i-ambulensi bese ulinda emoyeni ovulekile. Ngaphambi kokufika kwezidakamizwa, uphuze uketshezi lwezipuni zalo ezichotshoziwe ze-carbon ne-1 inkomishi yamanzi. Izimpawu kufanele zidlule. 
Uma kungenjalo, yenza ukuhlanza (uma isisulu siyazi). Ayikho i-antidote ye-poisoning. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukugeza umzimba nokusekela imisebenzi yawo.
Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "u-Alirin B", "Fundazol", "Kvadris", "Skor", ungavikela izitshalo zakho ezifweni zefungal.
Izimo ze-Term and storage of the drug
I-fungicide emaphaketheni owodwa okuqala angagcinwa iminyaka emithathu kude nezidakamizwa nokudla okufinyeleleka kwezingane nezilwane. Isidakamizwa kufanele sivikelwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
