I-Abronia isitshalo esihle sama-herbaceous sinezimbali ezincane, ezingezikaNictaginous. Izwe layo libhekwa njengengxenye eseningizimu yeNyakatho Melika, ukusuka lapho isakazekele ngempumelelo nakwamanye amazwekazi. Le mbali iyaqabukela ifinyelela ku-20 cm ukuphakama, yize ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukukhula ngo-35 cm kusuka emhlabathini. Kunzima ukukala ukuphakama, ngoba iziqu zenyuka emhlabathini. Uhlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo zonyaka, kepha izitshalo eziningi zihlala isizini eyodwa kuphela.
Incazelo nezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlukunyezwa
I-Abronia inohlelo olungeyona impande futhi luhlaza ngokugcwele ngamahlamvu athambile. Imilenze ye-inflorescence iphelele emhlabeni futhi ikhuphuka ngaphezu kwesitshalo esikhulu. Izimbali zincanyana, zinamakha, zinephunga elimnandi. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinemithunzi enjalo yama-petals:
- ophuzi
- lilac;
- opinki
- oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- lilac;
- mhlophe.
Sekukonke kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-30 zalesi sitshalo esincane, kepha ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- isambulela se-abronia;
- olubanzi lwe-abronia.
Kuhlobo oluhlukile lwesambulela, ama-inflorescence aqoqwa emlenzeni kwisambulela esiyindilinga. Ububanzi bawo bufika ku-10 cm. Izimbali ziqala maphakathi nehlobo futhi ziyaqhubeka kuze kubanda. Kwisitshalo esisodwa, kuzakhelwa izambulela eziningana phakathi nenkathi lapho imbewu ivuthwa. Okonyaka, inani labo lifinyelela kuma-80 ama-pcs.
Kwi-abronia ebanzi ebanzi, ubukhulu be-inflorescence bancane futhi izimbali zabasingathi bazo zijabulisa kuphela ngoJulayi nango-Agasti. Kuyathandwa ngamahlamvu awo. Amaqabunga e-emerald aqhakazile anomumo wenhliziyo nobuso obunobuhle. Mikhulu kunezinye izinhlobo futhi akha ikhaphethi eqhubekayo emhlabathini.
Izici zokutshala nokunakekela
I-Abronia ayinambulelo, ikhula kalula futhi iyamelana nezilokazane. Ihlangana kahle nezinye izitshalo ezisebhedi yezimbali. Uma ubusika bungagcwali kakhulu, imbewu ingahlwanyelwa endaweni evulekile ekwindla, khona-ke ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuqhume amahlumela okuqala, ukuqhakaza kuzoqala ekuqaleni bese isizini yonke ibe miningi kakhulu. Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, ukuhlwanyela nokutshala izithombo kwenziwa emafiyeni okugcina izithombo ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Kuphela ngoMeyi amahlumela atshalwe obala.
Inhlabathi ye-abronia idinga inhlabathi ekhanyayo nenamanzi amaningi enesihlabathi esikhulu. Indawo okufika kuyo kufanele ikhanyiswe kahle. Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa kaningi, kepha hhayi okuningi, uma kwenzeka kuminyanisa umswakama, izimpande nengxenye yesitshalo kungabola.
Njengoba izinhlobo eziningi zingezonyaka, izimpande azimbozi ngenkathi ebandayo, kodwa umane ubambe umhlabathi bese utshala izithombo ezintsha entwasahlobo.
Ukukhula ekhaya
Ngenxa yokungacabangi kwayo nosayizi omncane, i-abronia ingatshalwa endlini. Kulokhu, khetha izimbiza ezincane zezimbali, ezansi ezakha amanzi. Umhlaba udinga i-acidity elula, engathathi hlangothi enokuqukethwe komanyolo omncane we-nitrogen. Ungaxuba isendlalelo nesihlabathi somfula.
Imbewu noma izithombo zifakwa ebhodweni; amahlumela ama-2-3 angatshalwa esitsheni sinye. Ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okwanele, imbiza ibekwa ohlangothini oluseningizimu, kuthi ehlobo iyiswe kuvulandi olungavulekile.
Ukusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, i-abronia izothokozisa abanikazi ngokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo. Ebusika, imbali kufanele ibekwe egumbini elifudumele futhi inciphise ukuthambisa.
I-Abronia isetshenziswa ukuhlobisa imingcele, imibhede yezimbali namagquma ase-alpine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana ngasikhathi sinye ukwakha umbala oyingqayizivele.
