Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zama-sitrobheli wasengadini, izinhlobo ezilungiswe kakhulu ezingenamothi ziyaziswa kakhulu. Athela izithelo ehlobo lonke, futhi ungazihlakulela engadini kuphela, kodwa nasendlini esefasiteleni. Izinhlobonhlobo ezidumile zama-sitrobheli i-Alexandria, ezikhule ngokuzimela kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, zizonikeza amajikijolo amnandi ezinganeni nakubantu abadala kuze kube sekupheleni ekwindla.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Zokukhula Komlando
Ukuze kungabikho ukudideka kwesigungu, kufanelekile ukusho ngaso leso sikhathi - lo bhero, odume ngokuthiwa ngama-sitrobheli, empeleni uyi-sitrobheli engadini. Ama-sitrobheli oqobo, yize enamakha futhi emnandi, mancane kakhulu futhi akavamile. Kunoma ikuphi, hhayi endaweni elinganiselwe yezindlu zasehlobo, lapho kunempi yazo zonke iziqephu zomhlaba. Ihlukile kuma-sitrobheli wasengadini ngesimo samajikijolo, iphunga, umbala nokuthungwa kwamaqabunga. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-sitrobheli engadi, amelelwe kumasayithi kuyo yonke inhlobo nemibala ehlukahlukene. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-sitrobheli i-Alexandria bezaziwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu. Ngo-1964, wethulwa yiPark Seed Company.
Incazelo yezinhlobo zama-sitrobheli e-Alexandria
Isihlahla sifinyelela amasentimitha angamashumi amabili ukuphakama. Akwenzi amadevu. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, onqenqemeni oluhlanganisiwe, agoqwa eceleni kwethambo eliphakathi nendawo. Izimbali zimhlophe, zincanyana, zinama-petals ayindilinga.
Ama-Berry osayizi omncane, ngaphandle kwentamo, i-oblong-conical, icijiswe ngokuqinile eduze kwe-apex. Isisindo esivamile sezithelo singama-8 g. Umbala wamajikijolo abomvu, ingaphezulu licwebezelayo. Imbewu iyabonakala, ipendiwe ngokubomvu. I-pulp imnandi, imnandi kakhulu, inephunga le-sitrobheli elishiwoyo. Amajikijolo asetshenziswa okusha ekuhlobiseni ama-dessert kanye namakhekhe, ngokwenza ujamu nejelly.
Amajikijolo esisitrobheli sasendle i-Alexandria mancane, kepha amnandi futhi anamakha.
Izici zeBanga
Izinhlobonhlobo ukulungisa. Kuma-sitrobheli, i-Alexandria ibonakala ngamagagasi amaningi okuqhakaza izithelo kusuka ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba, okuyinzuzo engenakutholakala ngosayizi omncane webheli. Ibanga lokuvuna. Ngokwesilinganiso, ama-400 g amajikijolo amnandi aqokelelwa esihlahleni. Ama-Strawberry ezinhlobonhlobo zase-Alexandria abonakala ngokumelana nesithwathwa nokumelana nezifo. Isitshalo sisatshalaliswa imbewu, ngoba izihlahla azinikezi amadevu. Ubungako obuhlanganisiwe nokuntuleka kwamadevu kwenza i-Alexandria sitrobheli ibe yintandokazi lapho ukhetha izinhlobo zokukhula kuvulandi noma ewindini le-sill.
Izici zokutshala nokutshala ama-sitrobheli e-Alexandria
Ukuze kutshalwe ama-sitrobheli, izithombo zase-Alexandria zitholakala noma zikhule ngokuzimela kusuka imbewu. Ukuzala kabusha ngembewu kunezinzuzo eziningana: izitshalo ezivelayo azithinteki ngama-nematode, imikhaza namagciwane. Imvamisa, lapho uthenga izithombo emakethe, awukwazi ukuqagela nezinhlobonhlobo, ngoba abathengisi abahlali benembeza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthenga imbewu kuyenzeka ngokwezomnotho, futhi uma uzithola ngokwakho, lapho-ke kukhululekile ngokuphelele.
Kungcono ukungathengi izithombo ze-sitrobheli emakethe, kodwa ukuzikhulise ngokwakho ezinhlanyelweni
Isu Lokukhiqiza Imbewu
Ngamajikijolo avuthiwe kakhulu, ngommese obukhali, usike ngokucophelela ungqimba lwesikhumba ngenani elincane le-pulp. Zibekwe phezu kwethawula lephepha ukuze zome. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, izingcezu ezomile zisulwa ngeminwe, zikhulule imbewu. Kukhona enye indlela: amajikijolo avuthiwe afakwa kahle engilazini yamanzi. I-pulp kuleli cala iyantanta, futhi imbewu ihlala phansi. Amanzi anezinsalela zamapulpiti ayathululwa, imbewu iyabola bese yomiswa.
Ukuthola izithombo nokutshala ama-sitrobheli
Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa, imbewu ye-sitrobheli isheshe ilahlekelwe ukuhluma, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukutshala ngokushesha emva kokuvuna. Kodwa-ke, abalimi abaningi baqala ukutshala izithombo ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kukaMashi, ngenkathi bethola amajikijolo okuqala ngonyaka ofanayo.
Ividiyo: ukutshala imbewu
Ukuthola izithombo kusuka kwimbewu oyidingayo:
- Lungiselela umhlabathi wezakhi.
- Thenga isitsha esincane sepulasitiki bese wenza izimbobo zokudonsa kuso.
- Gcwalisa isitsha ngomhlabathi onempilo, ucwecwe nenqanaba.
- Nisela inhlabathi ngokukhululekile ngesixazululo esifudumele seFitosporin.
- Ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi, beka ithawula elimhlophe elincane lomzimba, futhi eliniselwe ngesisombululo seFitosporin, noma ungqimba lweqhwa.
- Thela imbewu epanini elihlukile bese usabalalisa ngokucophelela ngesixhobo esimanzi esimanzi phezu kwesiqobelo noma iqhwa.
Ungqimba lweqhwa kufanele lusatshalaliswe phezu kwenhlabathi bese ufafaza imbewu phezulu
- Lapho usebenzisa i-napkin, ungayihlaba kulezo zindawo lapho imbewu ezotshalwa khona. Into esemqoka ukungazigxilisi.
- Mboza ngesembozo noma ngefilimu ukuze unciphise ukuhwamuka komswakama, udlulisele endaweni ekhanyayo bese ulindela ukuthi kubonakale amapheshana okuqala eqiniso ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu noma amane.
Ngemuva kwamaviki angama-3-4, kuzovela amapheshana angempela kumahlumela
- Esigabeni 2-3 salamaqabunga, hlukanisa izithombo zibe ngamabhodwe noma izinkomishi ze-peat.
Dive sitrobheli izithombo esigabeni amaqabunga real 2-3
- Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, izimbiza ezinezithombo zingahanjiswa emoyeni omusha wokuqina, zilandelwe ngokutshala endaweni evulekile.
Ividiyo: izithombo ezikhulayo
Ukukhanyisa okuhle kuyisimo esiyinhloko sokuthola izithombo ezinempilo, hhayi ezinde. Ukuze izithombo ziqine, kunconywa ukondla izithombo ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lesithathu leqiniso, usebenzisa i-humus noma okunye ukugqokwa okulungiselelwe okuphezulu. Isibonelo, i-Gumi-20M Rich, okuthi, ngaphezu kwengxube yomanyolo, futhi iqukethe iFitosporin, evimbela ngempumelelo ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta nezifo zamagciwane.
I-Gumi-20M Rich - Umanyolo oqukethe ama-macro- nama-microelements, unikeza ukondla okunempilo kwezitshalo
Ukufakelwa
Ngokutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile ngoMeyi, indawo encane iyahlanzwa, inhlabathi enothile kumanyolo noma umquba obunjiwe uyenezelelwa kuwo, ovinjelwe bese udonswa amanzi. Izithombo zitshalwa ebangeni elincane ukusuka komunye nomunye ukuze zikhule. Abanye abalimi bamboza izithombo ngamabhodlela epulasitiki anqunyiwe ukunciphisa ingcindezi yokufakelwa.
Ukuqinisekisa isivuno esihle sama-sitrobheli, kunconywa ukufaka izithombo zenhlabathi. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-mulch: i-organic ne -organic. I-organic mulch - sawdust ebolile, i-peat, hay, izinaliti. Ifaka umhlabathi kahle, kepha ihlala isikhashana. Kufanele aguqulwe kanye noma kabili ngesizini.
I-organic mulch ifanela umhlabathi kahle, kepha ihlala isikhashana
I-mulch ye -organic - i-spandbond, ifilimu lepulasitiki. Ihlala isikhathi eside, kepha ayithuthukisi ukwakheka kwenhlabathi nangomswakama owedlulele ingadala ukubola kwezimpande. Izinzuzo zalo zifaka phakathi iqiniso lokuthi igcina umswakama ungcono, ivimbela ukukhula kokhula, futhi inhlabathi engaphansi kombobovu olunjalo lokushisa incelisa ukufudumala ngokushesha futhi igcine ukushisa.
Lapho usebenzisa i-mulch ye -organic, izithombo zama-sitrobheli zitshalwa ngokufakwa okwenziwe embonweni
Ukufika endaweni ehlala njalo oyidingayo:
- Lungiselela umbhede ongu-100-110 cm ububanzi.Bumba inhlabathi bese uyilinganisa.
- Akunandaba noma i-mulch ekhethwe embhedeni, bhala izimbobo ezingama-25x25x25 cm kude ne-30 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye nama-50 cm phakathi kwemigqa.
- Nisela izimbobo bese utshala izithombo, uzama ukungakujulisi i-apical bud.
Izithombo ezingama-Strawberry zidinga ukutshalwa kude nge-30 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye nama-50 cm phakathi kwemigqa
- Mboza ngomhlaba ucebiswe nge-humus, ne-mulch nge-saw red noma nge-peat eyomile. Uma kusetshenziswe i-mulch yezakhi, mane ulungisa imiphetho yalokho kusetshenziselwa eceleni kwembhede engadini.
Imiphetho yefilimu kufanele ilungiswe ngokuzungeza imibhede
Ngemuva kokufaka izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile, kunconywa ukugqashula izimbali zokuqala ezivela, ukuze izitshalo zikhule ziqine futhi zithathe izimpande kangcono.
Ezimweni eziningi, lapho kuphela ihlobo bayakwazi ukuzama isivuno sokuqala samajikijolo. Ama-Strawberry ezinhlobonhlobo zase-Alexandria abekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi kahle, ngakho-ke ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ngeke kubangele inkathazo enkulu. Kunconywa ukuthi ukutshala kabusha kuvuselelwe njalo eminyakeni emithathu ukuthola isitshalo esizinzileyo, esimnandi nesinempilo.
Ukubuyekezwa Kwebanga
Ukubukeza: Imbewu ye-sitrobheli ebuyayo uGavrish "Alexandria" - Uhlobo nje lwenganekwane! I-Plus: Engaphendukanga, iqhakambisa wonke Amaminithi ehlobo: awukho amaminithi Eminyakeni embalwa edlule satshintsha kusuka kuma-sitrobheli akhula saba ngama-sitrobheli futhi angizisoli nakancane. Sikhula izinhlobo eziningana, kepha i-Alexandria eyinhloko ... Ama-Strawberry awanambitheki, isithwathwa nokusinda ngokuphelele okusindayo. Izithelo kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba ngokuqhubekayo. Futhi iqiniso, lihle kakhulu kunama-sitrobheli! Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa iminyaka engama-2, ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu ungatshala okusha, noma ungavele uhlukanise izihlahla ezindala.
Meg452//otzovik.com/review_3594196.html
Inika amajikijolo ngawo lowo nyaka, ngonyaka owedlule ngakhula ama-sitrobheli ezinhlobonhlobo zase-Alexandria ezinkampanini ezi-2 - angiqaphelanga umehluko, yize ayehlukile ezithombeni zezikhwama - kusuka ku-RO nxazonke. Amajikijolo amnandi, amnandi. Omunye watshala uBaron Solemacher, kodwa kamuva - ngoMashi. Ingane iwele esitsheni embhedeni ngombhede. Le nhlobonhlobo ikhiqiza amajikijolo ambalwa kuphela ehlobo.
Tatyana//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/93593/page-27
Ngokuqondene nezinhlobonhlobo: i-Alexandria, iBaron Solemacher, uRuyan, i-Rozeya, ezinye ezimhlophe (angazi izinhlobo, izithombo ezinikelwe), u-Ali Baba wazama kusuka kulawo amancane. Iningi lalithanda u-Ali Baba nomhlophe. Iphunga elimnandi kakhulu, elimnandi nelikhulu. I-Alexandria kulula ukunambitha, kepha ikhiqiza kangcono. URozeya noRuyan - cishe awekho amajikijolo, futhi ukunambitheka akukuhle kakhulu. Ezinye zazo ziboshelwe amadevu!
i-Judgia//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/93593/page-27
Namuhla, ngenxa ye-sitrobheli yasendle i-Alexandria, ngivakashele ipharadesi elibizwa nge-MOTHERLAND. Namuhla, utholile amajikijolo okuqala ambalwa eziqhakweni ezitshalwe ezitshalweni kusukela ngoFebhuwari. Futhi khumbula ukuthi, kukhathuni "RATATUY", ngemuva kokunambitha amajikijolo, ngandlela-thile ngahamba ngesikhathi seminyaka engama-40 edlule, lapho mina nabazali bami e-Urals siqoqa leli berry elimnandi emahlathini njalo ehlobo, lizele ngamakhamera abuhlungu isikhathi omiyane kwabonakala izilo ezinkulu.
222bagira//forum.vinograd.info/archive/index.php?t-4761.html
Nomaphi lapho uthatha isinqumo sokutshala ama-sitrobheli - esakhiweni noma ebhodweni kuvulandi, isimangaliso esincane ngeke sikushiye wedwa. Iphunga elihlwabusayo lamajikijolo amnandi azohlala nawe, athembisa ukunambitheka kwe-tart.
