I-coronate chubushnik iyisitshalo esincane esinezitshalo eziqhamuka emndenini waseHortensia enezimbali ezimhlophe ezimnandi. Igama lesibili yi-garden jasmine. Ngokuvame ukutholakala eningizimu ye-Western Europe.
Lesi sitshalo siyakulungele kakhulu ukuhlobisa i-dacha, futhi incazelo yayo iyojabulisa ngisho nensimu engadini enhle.
Uyazi? Ngokokuqala ngqa mayelana ne-chubushnik okukhulunywe ngayo kuyi-papyrus yaseGibhithe lasendulo.
Izici zokufika
Chubushnik umqhele nhlobo hhayi ukuzama kokubili ngokusho kokutshala nokunakekelwa. Kunemihlahlandlela eminingi ejwayelekile ezokusiza ukuba ukhule isitshalo esinempilo, esinamandla.
Kubalulekile! Kudingeka ukhethe izihlahla ezinomuthi onempilo, amagatsha amancane angadliwa.
Ukukhetha indawo yokufika
Izimo kufanele zibe ngokulingana, njengomthunzi i-shrub ikhula, kodwa ivimba kakhulu, futhi emhlabathini owomile izimbali zayo ziba ezincane. Ukuba khona kwamahlamvu abolile noma isihlabathi emhlabathini kuyamukelwa. Ungavumeli ukuqhuma kwamanzi. Uma kungumhlabathi wobumba, khona-ke imvula iyadingeka.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yokufika
Ukutshala i-chubushnik spring emhlabathini kunezici ezithile: i-shrub kufanele itshalwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba amaqabunga aqhakaze, -ngenjalo kungaholela ekufeni kwesitshalo. Nakuba isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile, yiqiniso, ekwindla.
Kubalulekile! Khokha ngokukhethekile ukuthi kukhona kuphela impande emhlabathini, cishe ngo-50 cm, - i-prikopanny stem ingabola.Ukudala uhlaka oluhle ibanga eliphakathi kwezitshalo ezi-0.5 - 1.5 m endaweni ekhanyisiwe. Ngemuva kokufika, udinga ukuthululela i-Chubushnik eningi.
Amathiphu nezincomo zokunakekelwa okufanele
I-Chubushnik coronal ingathobekile kakhulu. Kuphikisana kokubili umswakama nesomiso. Inhlabathi ayidingi imifino ejwayelekile.
I-coronary yeKhubushnik isetshenziselwa kakhulu imiklamo yezwe. Eceleni kwalo ungafaka i-deren, i-viburnum, i-hydrangea, i-lilac, i-weigela, i-roses.
Ukunisela nokudla
Ukunakekelwa ngokuyinhloko kwenziwa ngokuchelela ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nomanyolo. Ukunisela kufanele kube okulinganayo, ukugwema amanzi aphelile. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu izihlahla futhi kungabangela ukubola.
Kubalulekile ukutshala kabili ngonyaka: emva kokuba isitshalo sivusa entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ukutshala kungcono ukufeza umquba wamaminerali. Manje ziyisamba esikhulu kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezolimo. Umqhele chubushnik uqobo uzokutshela nokuthi nini udinga ukondliwa, ngesisekelo isimo sakhe jikelele, futhi ukushiya entwasahlobo nasekwindla kuyoba injabulo kuphela.
Uyazi? Kusukela emahlumela angenalutho ehlathini enza amapayipi ngisho namacu.
Indlela yokuqhuba izihlahla
Ukudubula chubushnika - lokhu kuyisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezihlahla. Phela, ukuhlanza njalo amahlumela endala kuthinta izinga lezintaba zezimbali. Ingaqhakaza kuze kufike ekwindla ejulile, kanti isikhathi lapho kuzodingeka khona ukutshala amahlumela amadala kungahluka kancane. 
Kodwa kungcono ukukwenza entwasahlobo, ngaleyo ndlela ulungiselela isihlahla ukuze kube nezimbali ezintsha, ezengeziwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukususwa kwamahlumela amadala kuphela kusiza isihlahla futhi kwenza kube lula ukukhula amagatsha amancane.
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala izihlahla entwasahlobo kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kokushisa.Ukudubula kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ekwindla uhlelo lufana nentwasahlobo: unciphisa iziqu eziningana eziyinhloko kuya ku-30 cm bese uthatha bonke abanye, ababuthaka, ezingeni lehlabathi. Sika izindawo ezidingekayo zokuphathwa nge-pitch engadini. Entwasahlobo isihlahla esinamandla amasha sizonikeza izimbali ezinhle futhi ezinempilo.
Uyazi? Amafutha abalulekile avela ku-chubushnika izimbali ezisetshenziselwa i-cosmetology. Futhi e-China, amacembe ayengezwa itiye.
Ukudluliselwa nini futhi kanjani
Le nqubo kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela kakhulu. Okokuqala, udinga ukunquma endaweni entsha, ukumba imbobo bese uvumela ukuhlala phansi. Okwesibili, lungisa isitshalo ozoyitshala: amanzi ngamanzi amanengi bese unciphisa amahlumela ngokusho kohlelo. Ngemuva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, udinga ukuwahambisa ngokucophelela esihlahleni.
Umqhele chubushnik kule nkathi ubuthakathaka kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa nokulima kufanele kube nokuhlonipha okukhulu. Ungakwazi ukutshala kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya ku Okthoba noma entwasahlobo, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukutshala isihlahla ekwindla.
Ukuzala
Inqubo efanayo efanayo, kanye nokuzinakekela ngokwayo, kuyindlela yokukhiqiza i-chubushnik. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhiqiza: imbewu nenzalo.
Kubalulekile! Indlela yembewu ilula, kodwa ayikho isiqiniseko sokuthi lesi sitshalo sizozuza izici zobunikazi.
Indlela yokusakazwa kwembewu
I-Chubushnik isitshalo se-shrub, okukhula kakhulu kusuka enzalweni kakhulu inqubo enzima neyinkimbinkimbi. Okokuqala udinga ukufeza izinhlanzi zembewu. NgoJanuwari, udinga ukugcwalisa inhlanganisela yesihlabathi kanye nembewu esitsheni bese ubeka esiqandisini. Ngo-Mashi, imbewu kufanele idluliselwe ebhokisini ene-peat futhi ikhava ngilazi.
Emhlabathini, ungakwazi ukwengeza isihlabathi kanye namaqabunga aphelile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ufafaze ngamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngeviki amahlumela okuqala kufanele avele. Emva kokuvela kwamapheshana kungatshalwa endaweni evulekile.
Uyazi? ENdiya, amaqabunga e-chubushnik abasha asetshenziselwa ukudlala amasaladi. Kukholelwa ukuthi iphunga layo liyancenga futhi linika amandla. Ngemuva kwezigcawu ubizwa nangokuthi "inkosi yephunga."
Indlela yokusakaza inundu ngemifino
Ukukhiqiza izitshalo kungcono kakhulu. Cabanga ngezindlela ezimbalwa. Uma umchamo womqhele ususelwe kahle enhlabathini, ukukhiqiza kungenziwa nge-cuttings.
Ukukhiqizwa yi-cuttings kuyindlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ukusika ngezithende kuhle kakhulu - lena inqubo encane ehlathini lonyaka odlule. Kumele kufakwe esitsheni nesihlabathi futhi sigcwele isikhwama seplastiki ukuze kutholakale izimo zokushisa. Ngemuva kokuvuthwa kungatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile.
Kubalulekile! Enkambweni yokuqothula, i-chubushnik idinga ukugcoba kaningi.
Enye indlela enokwethenjelwa yokukhiqiza i-vegetative ukukhiqiza ngokukhiqiza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bamba inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla bese uhluma. Phindaphinda ihlumela elincane nge-wire bese ulifaka emgodini u-2 cm ojulile. Ngonyaka uzokwazi ukuhlukanisa izinqubo ezincane ezihlahleni zomama.
Ungase futhi uhlale phansi eChubushnik ngokuhlukanisa izimpande. Isikhathi esifanele kunazo zonke ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwamanzi noma emva kweqabunga liwa ekwindla. I-Seeding kufanele yenziwe ngokushesha kakhulu ukuze uhlelo lwempande lungabe lume.
Izifo ezinkulu nezinambuzane ze-coronate chubushnik
I-coronary yeKhubushnik - imelana kakhulu nezinambuzane zezitshalo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungenziwa ukuhlaselwa yi-aphid noma isicabucabu. Kungenzeka ukwelapha isitshalo ngokupuniza okulula.
I-Chubushnik noma i-jasmine ayikhulile hhayi kuphela e-dacha, kodwa nasezimo zangaphakathi.
Ukulwa nama-aphid afanelekile "karbofos" noma "Rogor". Ukulwa nesicabucabu - "Keltan" ne "Phosphamide". Futhi i-Chlorofos izosindisa kusuka kuzimbungulu ezincane. Zonke izidakamizwa kumele zisetshenziswe ngokuqinile ngokulandela imiyalelo.
Ukunakekelwa okunjalo okulula, kodwa iChubushnik enhle nephunga enjalo iyoba usizo olukhulu endaweni ye-suburban yakho.
