Abantu banamuhla baya ngokuya ezweni ukuyophumula, baxoxe nabangane noma nje bahlale endalweni, kude nokuxinana nedolobha. Ukuhlala enkampanini nokwelapha izivakashi nge-barbecue kumnandi kakhulu emoyeni opholile, kepha ngezinto ezinempilo. Izimo ezinjalo zinganikeza gazebo ethokomele engadini. Ukucabanga ngokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esinjalo, wonke umuntu wethula ngendlela yakhe. Okomuntu, isakhiwo esenziwe ngokhuni esilula esifakwe amagilebhisi amantombazane sibukeka sihle. Futhi othile ufuna ngempela ukugubha uNyaka Omusha isiyingi sabathandekayo endlini yezwe eneqhwa. Kungcono kune-gazebo yesimo sezulu esakhiwe ngezitini ngale njongo awukwazi ukuyicabanga.
Ama-gazebos wezitini aya ethandwa kakhulu. Ukuze siqonde isizathu salokho okwenzekayo, ake siqale sikhulume ngokufaneleka kwalesi sakhiwo.
- Isakhiwo sezitini siqinile futhi siqinile.
- Izitini yinto enhle kakhulu engadingi ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile noma okukhethekile.
- Isakhiwo salolu hlobo sizoqinisekiswa ukuthi sifudumele futhi somile, kulula kakhulu ukuhlela induduzo yangempela yekhaya kuyo kunokuba kusakhiwo sokhuni.
Noma kunjalo, kukhona nokubi, futhi kuyadingeka ukuzisho.
- Ukuqina kwesakhiwo kubonisa ubukhulu baso. Ukuze izimfanelo zalo zingakhohlisi okulindelwe, kufanele uhlele konke ngokucophelela, wakhe isisekelo esiqinile futhi usebenzise imali enkulu.
- Kuzothatha isikhathi esithe xaxa ukwakha umgodi ovela esitini ngezandla zakho kunokuba wakhe isakhiwo sokhuni.
Kakhulu ngifisa ukugxila kuzindleko. Yebo, imali eningi izosetshenziswa esakhiweni sezitini, kepha isendaweni efanele ukwakhiwa. Isakhiwo sokhuni sizodinga ukunakekelwa njalo.
I-gazebo yezitini ingaguqulwa ngokuphelele kusetshenziswa izinto zokuqedela ezahlukahlukene. Uzohambisana ngokuphelele nanoma yikuphi ukubuka komhlaba okuhleliwe.
Le gazebo, isiqediwe nje ngesakhiwo esikhulu. Ukuhleleka okuhle kwesayizi elincane, ngaphakathi lapho konke kunikezwe khona ukuhlala okuhle
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukunquma uhlobo lokwakhiwa olwakhiwayo. Lokhu kuyindaba yomgomo, ngoba kuncike ekukhetheni kohlobo lwesisekelo okufanele lubekwe.
Imbobo ebiyelwe yindawo evulekile ibanzi futhi inethezekile ngokwanele ukuthola inkampani enkulu ngokwanele.
Amakhemikhali amakhulu yi:
- vula, kuphela ophahleni nezinsika ezisekela;
- ukuvuleka okuyingxenye, lapho phakathi kwezindonga ezine kuneyodwa kuphela noma ezimbili, imvamisa ene-barbecue noma indawo yomlilo;
- kuvaliwe, empeleni, kuyindlu encane njengekhishi lasehlobo.
Lapho wenza isinqumo, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwesikhathi esizayo ngeke kuhambisane nokwakhiwa okuvamile kwesayithi, kepha kuzosiza ngokuhambisana.
I-gazebo evuleke ngokwenele izokwanela ukujabulisa abangaphandle ngokugcwele. Yize kunjalo, uNyaka oMusha kwenzeka kanye ngonyaka, kanti kunamaholide amaningi ezikhathi ezifudumele
Isinyathelo # 1 - umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Umqondo wesakhiwo esizayo kufanele ube nesixazululo esisodwa sesitayela nazo zonke izakhiwo zesayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi indawo ongabelwa yona futhi ulinganise ukwakheka nobukhulu bawo ngokwezidingo zakho nangamandla akho. Ngaphambi kokuba wakhe i-arbor yezitini oyithandayo, yenza umdwebo wayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, isakhiwo sezimali siyakuba nzima ukwenza kabusha. Ngokusekelwe ohlelweni, kuvumelana ukubala ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Azikho izinto ezihlelekile okufanele zikhohlwe. Cabanga ngokuthi hlobo luni lwezokuxhumana lobunjiniyela oluzodinga.
Ukukhetha indawo efanele ye-gazebo yingxenye yempi. Kubalulekile ukuthi hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi isakhiwo sizungezwe imvelo enhle, kodwa futhi nokuqondisa komoya: intuthu evela endaweni yokudla izitsha noma endaweni yomlilo akufanele iphazamise noma ngubani
Sincoma ukuthi wenze umsebenzi we-geodetic ngaphambi kokuqala noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa okuphelele esizeni. Lokhu kuqapha okuvikelekile kuzovikela izinkinga ngendlela ye-quicksand nokunye. Lapho ukhetha indawo ekhishini ehlobo enekhemisi, zama ukuyihlela ukuze ingakhathazi muntu, naka umoya ovukile ukuze kungabi khona ukuxabana nomakhelwane ngemuva kwalokho. Kubalulekile ukuthi azikho izihlahla eziseduze ezinohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande olungalimaza isisekelo ngokuzayo.
Indawo ekhethwe ukwakhiwa kufanele ilungiswe ngokucophelela. Ingaphezulu kufanele liqonde, uma kunesidingo kufanele lidalulwe. Manje, kususelwa kumdwebo wesakhiwo, umaka uhlaka. Susa inhlabathi evundile, engaba ngu-20 cm: ilusizo kuwe kwezinye izidingo.
Sibala wonke amathuluzi ayisisekelo nezinto ezibonakalayo ezingase zibe usizo.
- izikhonkwane nentambo yenayoni yokumaka;
- isondo le-roulette;
- ifosholo le-bayonet lesisekelo;
- amabhodi wokwenza amafomu;
- isihlabathi, usimende, itshe elichotshoziwe;
- ukufakwa, uthango lokunitha;
- ukuvimbela amanzi;
- trowel;
- izinga lokwakha, i-plumb;
- umshini wokufudumeza;
- umhlanganisi kakhonkolo;
- amapayipi wensimbi okuqinisa amakholomu we-gazebo;
- isitini;
- izingodo namabhodi ophahla, ophahleni.
Uma, ngokuhambisana nohlobo olukhethiwe lokwakha, noma yiziphi ezinye izinto ezidingekayo, uhlu oluhlongozwayo lungezwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinga, umugqa ophaqa kanye nomugqa wokudoba kwinqubo yokwakha ukubheka iJiyomethri yesakhiwo. Amaphutha enziwe esakhiweni sokuqala azoholela ekutsheni kwesakhiwo
Isinyathelo # 2 - yakha isisekelo esifanele
Uma uhlelo ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esivulekile, khona-ke ngenxa yaso kuzokwazi ukwenza ikholamu, futhi imichilo noma isisekelo esiqinile. Konke kuncike ekutheni isisindo sisonke sesakhiwo sizokuba sikhulu kangakanani. Ngeke ngifune ukuthi ukwakheka kabusha kube ngokuqinile. Uma i-gazebo yezitini ivaliwe, khona-ke akukho ukukhetha: kuyodingeka wakhe isisekelo esiqinile sombhede.
Isisekelo se-slab singamelana nesakhiwo esikhulu esivalekile, uma isakhiwo sivulekile futhi isisindo saso sincane, ungasiqinisa isisekelo kuphela lapho kukhona khona izoso noma indawo yomlilo
Isisekelo sensika sizokwakhiwa kuphela ngaphansi kwezinsika lapho uphahla lwesakhiwo luzoncika khona. Ezindongeni, indawo yomlilo noma isoso, udinga isisekelo esiqinile, ngakho-ke noma ukhetha i-strip noma ikholomu isisekelo ngaphansi kwaso, kuzodingeka wenze isisekelo esiqinile.
Ungathatha i-gazebo enhle kakhulu yezitini evulekile bese uzakhe ngokwakho. Ngaye, sidinga isisekelo esiqinisiwe. Simba umgodi, ukujula kwawo kuzoba okungenani imitha eyi-1. Ungakhohlwa ukufingqa izinsiza. Sakha i-formwork, Sibeka cishe imfucumfucu engu-15 cm egodini lesisekelo ukuze sakhe “umcamelo”. Senza ingaphezulu letshe elichotshoziwe libushelelezi, libambe futhi limboze ngesendlalelo sezinto ezingamanzi.
Umhlanganisi kakhonkolo uyabiza, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kunecala kuphela uma kunephrojekthi enkulu yokwakha, futhi le mishini izohlala ifuneka njalo. Ngemisebenzi emincane, ungaguqa isisombululo ngesandla
Silungisa usimende kakhonkolo ngokusekelwe kulezi zilinganiso ezilandelayo: ingxenye eyodwa kasimende, izingxenye ezintathu zesihlabathi kanye nezingxenye ezinhlanu zamatshe achotshoziwe. Udinga ukwengeza amanzi amaningi ukuze ingxube ephumayo ingamanzi ngokwanele. Thela cishe isigamu sokuphakama okufisayo kwesisekelo esizayo, ngemuva kwalokho ukuqiniswa kufakwa, ubopha izingxenye zayo ngokuhlangana kocingo olukhethekile. Thela izinsalela zekhambi bese ulilinganisa.
Kuyadingeka ngokushesha ukufaka amapayipi azosebenza njengesizinda sezinsika ezisekela ophahleni lwesakhiwo. Cishe ngezinsuku eziyi-10-14, isisekelo esikhona sizothola amandla. Ungavumeli ukuthi womile futhi uqhekeke.
Isinyathelo # 3 - yakha izindonga zezitini
Umugqa wokuqala wezitini ubekwa kukhonkolo owenziwe kanzima. Ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, izitini zibekwa esisekelweni esiswakanyiswe sodaka lwamatshe okuhlanganisa, okuhlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu zesihlabathi esihle esifafazwe nenye ingxenye yosimende. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa isixazululo ezinhlangothini eziseceleni, kanye nokusebenzisa i-bob plumb kanye nezinga. Phezu komugqa wokuqala, kunconywa ukubeka ungqimba olungangeni manzi futhi.
Imigqa yokuqala yobumbano kufanele ilinganiswe ikakhulukazi ngokucophelela, ngoba ikhwalithi yayo nokubukeka kwayo kuncike ekuqalekeni okuqondile kokuzenzela. Kungcono ukubola izitini ngaphandle kodaka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungqimba ngesendlalelo, siyaqhubeka nokwakha izinsika nodonga lwesakhiwo. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokubopha. Ikhishi lasehlobo elivulekile lingenziwa ngokubeka engxenyeni yezitini noma ngohlobo lwezitini, lapho izitini zibekwa zingasondelani, kepha ngesikhala. Ungawenza kanjani ngobunono nangobuhle ubuhle, bheka ividiyo.
Uma i-gazebo yesikhathi esizayo izovalwa noma ivulwe ngokwedlule, lapho-ke indlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokubeka isitini esisodwa. Kulesi simo, umugqa ongezansi wezitini ubekwa obukhulu besitini esisodwa, ukuze uhlangothi olude lubekwe ngaphesheya kokubumbeka, futhi emgqeni olandelayo, izitini zibekwa zilingana nezitini zomugqa wangaphambilini.
Izindonga ze-gazebo zikhula ngaphambi kwamehlo ethu. Ngakho-ke yilokho kanye okwenzekile lapho usebenza, lapho uthenga isitini, hlola ngokucophelela imibhalo kumthengisi. I-arbor eyenziwe ngezitini eyenziwe ngokuhambisana nezinkambiso kuphela eyoba ngumhlobiso wangempela wensimu
Ukuthi udinga kahle kanjani ukubeka amakholamu kukhonjisiwe esithombeni. Kulokhu, kubekwa izitini ezine ezungeze ipayipi. Phakathi kwepayipi kanye nezitini amafomu esikhala, okumele agcwaliswe ngodaka usimende. Thela izingxenye ezincane. Ukuze unamathisele ama-rafter kumapayipi ezigxobo zokusekela, kulula kakhulu ukuwashisela izinduku zensimbi. Futhi mayelana nokwakhiwa kwamakholomu, ungabheka ividiyo.
Umsebenzi wangaphakathi uqukethe ukuhlela phansi kwe-gazebo nokwakha indawo yomlilo noma isoso. Kulesi simo, i-barbecue eyodwa ibinganele, ngakho-ke kwavela ikhishi ehlobo eligcwele eligcwele ngombhobho oneziteshi ezintathu, elikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuhle kakhulu. Njengesembozo esisetshenziswa phansi, kwakusetshenziswa ama-slabs acocekile ahlanzekile. Indawo eyimpumputhe ezungeze isakhiwo ngokwayo ngeke ivumele amanzi emvula ukuba aqongelele eduze kwawo, okungonakalisa isisekelo.
Isinyathelo # 4 - ukwakha isakhiwo sophahla
Uphahla lwama-arbor lungahluka kakhulu. Kepha kulokhu sikhuluma ngophahla lwetende. Ukuze ukwenze kahle, kufanele ufake i-rack yesikhashana maphakathi nesakhiwo. Inhloso yawo ukusekela i-polygonal washer endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yesakhiwo. Ama-rafter azonamathiselwa epanini. Imikhawulo yophahla oluphambene ne-washer ibekwa ezigxotsheni ezisekela ophahleni.
Isakhiwo sophahla esenziwe ngetende sivame ukukhethwa ngokukhethekile kuma-gazebos, kepha kungahle kube nokukhethwa kukho: uphahla lwe-gable, uphahla lwe-gable kanye nophiko lwe-gable wing
Ukuze isakhiwo sophahla siqine ngokwanele, ebangeni elithile (phakathi kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu noma isigamu) kusuka kubude bama-rafter, kufanele kufakwe amalungu wesiphambano. Imigoqo eyengeziwe ye-rafter kufanele inamathiselwe kubo. Zitholakala maphakathi nje kokuthambeka ngakunye kophahla, kuguqula kube luhlobo lwesambulela.
Uphahla lolu olubekiwe luqhamuka kwenye i-gazebo, kodwa libonisa ngokusobala ukuthi lo mklamo kufanele ubukeke kanjani ungaphakathi ngaphakathi
Ngokwesithambeka ngasinye, ukufakwa kwe-lathing kwenziwa ngokwehlukana. I-crate ibukeka njengamabhodi ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile komunye nomunye. Izinto ezibonakalayo zophahla kufanele zisikwe ngesimo sonxantathu ezimboza imikhakha yophahla, impela ngosayizi. Amalunga angahlotshiswa kahle ngezinto ezenziwe nge-skate ezilungiselelwe noma imivimbo yensimbi. Zizofakwa phezulu kwamajoyinti.
Kulesi simo, uphahla lwe-gazebo oluboshwe ngamatshe amane olumbozwe ngamathayela wensimbi luyakhonjiswa, kulesi sibonelo esingenhla, kusetshenziswa amathayili aguqukayo. Zombili izinto zokwenziwa zingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo.
Nansi i-gazebo enjalo eqediwe ingakhiwa ngezandla zakho ngesikhathi esifushane, kungaba nesifiso
Isakhiwo sethu sesilungile. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, i-gazebo yavela nenhle, intofontofo futhi isebenza kakhulu. Vele, ekhishini elinjalo lasehlobo ngeke ukwazi ukugubha uNyaka Omusha, kodwa kuzoba kuhle kakhulu ukugubha amaholide kaMeyi lapha.
