Ukutshala izitshalo ezingenamkhawulo kuwubuchwepheshe obusha, kodwa obusetshenziswa kabanzi okuvumela ukuthi ujabulele izithelo zesivuno esicebile sivela emoyeni. Ngempela, ngokusho kososayensi, ubukhulu bokuthuthuka kwezitshalo buncike ngqo kumthamo wokufinyelela komoya ezimpandeni. I-Do-it-ngokwakho aeroponics yithuba elihle lokukhulisa izitshalo ngaphandle kothuli, ukungcola futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukuxazulula izinkinga zezinambuzane nokuncipha kwenhlabathi ngale ndlela.
Umgomo wokusebenza kokufakwa kwe-aeroponic
Uma sithatha njengesisekelo indlela yokondleka kwezimpande, khona-ke kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo:
- Amathangi lapho izimpande zezitshalo zicwilisa ngxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kuzixazululo zezakhi ze-aeroponics.
- Amasistimu afafaza amasistimu wezimpande zezitshalo ngasikhathi sinqunyelwe kusengaphambili.
Ngenxa yokushintshwa kwezimpande zefu lezinhlayiya ezinhle ezinezakhi kanye nomoya ocebile, izitshalo zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, zijabulisa iso ngesiphithiphithi semibala ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nokuvuna okucebile.
Izinhlelo ze-aeroponic zenzelwe ukukhulisa ukugcwala kohlelo lwezimpande nge-oksijini nezakhi zomzimba
Izinhlelo zendlela yokuqala yokwenza zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya.
Okokusebenza kwe-compact kufaka phakathi abalawuli be-elekthronikhi nezinzwa ezixhasa izimo eziphezulu zokukhula kwezitshalo nentuthuko
Amayunithi we-aneroponics of the embodiment sesibili asetshenziswa kabanzi esikalini sokukhiqiza.
Izinhlelo zakhiwa ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye esemoyeni yesitshalo itholakala emashalofini, futhi uhlelo lwezimpande lube esitsheni esivaliwe, lapho kugcinwa khona imvelo yomoya efanelekile
Ama-aeroponics ekhaya nasezweni: izinzuzo nokubi
Imfihlo yokuthandwa kobuchwepheshe besimanje bezitshalo ezikhulayo ngaphezulu kwendabuko isendaweni ethile yezinzuzo ezinkulu, okuyizinto eziyinhloko zazo:
- Ukulondolozwa kwesikhala. Izindawo ezinkulu azidingeki ukufaka amasistimu we-aeroponics. Ukufakwa kwe-compact kungabekwa kuma-rack mpo, kudaleke izingoma zezitshalo ezinamazinga amaningi kanye nendawo yokugcina.
- Ukwakha izimo ezifanele zezitshalo ezikhulayo. Ukufakwa kukuvumela ukuthi unikeze uhlelo lwezimpande zezitshalo nge-oksijini nezakhi zomzimba, kuvuselela ukukhula kwazo kokuthuthuka kanye nokufutheka okucebile. Izimpande zezitshalo ezitshalwe kuma-aeroponics zimbozwe ngo- “fluff” wezinwele ezifaka umswakama, ezikhulisa amandla azo okugcwala komoya-mpilo futhi zandise ukutholakala kwezakhi zomzimba.
- Kulula ukuyigcina. Kokubili ingxenye yengxenye yezitshalo kanye nohlelo lwezimpande kulula ukuyicwaninga. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole isimo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi ukhombe ngesikhathi bese ususa izingxenye ezigulayo. Ubuchwepheshe bokunakekela uqobo buqukethe kuphela ekuphatheni umbuso wokukhanya nokudla, kucatshangelwa isikhathi sezitshalo ezitshalwe kanye nesikhathi sonyaka.
Njengoba isitoko esigciniwe singanikezwa ezitshalweni, ngokunqanyulwa komsebenzi, izimpande zezitshalo ziqala ukoma ngokushesha, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesivuno. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukubona kusengaphambili izindlela zokunikeza amandla okuzenzakalelayo wesipele nokuba khona kwezihlungi ohlelweni lokunikeza izixazululo zezakhi.
Ukuba sengozini kwezinhlelo ze-aeroponic ukuthinteka kwazo kwehluleka kwesikhathi kanye nokuphuma kwamandla.
Isaladi ebonakalayo ekhula kuma-aeroponics:
Umhlangano wesistimu ye-6-plant aeroponic
Ukwenza uhlelo lwe-aeroponic ngezandla zakho, uzodinga ukulungiselela umthamo omkhulu. Izitshalo ngokwazo zizofakwa ezimbizeni eziyisithupha zamadayimitha amancane.
Ngale njongo, ungathenga imbiza yezimbali engama-70-litre, ezosebenza njengendawo yokugcina amanzi ezimpandeni
Simboza ithangi elikhulu ngesembozo, lapho kuqala sikhipha khona izimbobo zokubeka amabhodwe. Njengomsebenzi wokwenza isembozo, ungasebenzisa iphepha le-PVC, elinamandla anele futhi lenyuka nokumelana nomswakama. Ungayithenga kunoma yisiphi isitolo sehadiwe.
Ephepheni sikala umbuthano obubanzi bawo bufana nobubanzi bohlangothi olungaphezulu lwebhodwe elikhulu. Ngomqondo ofanayo, sihlela ukubekwa kanye nemibuthano eyindilinga yokusika izimbobo zokuhlela amabhodwe amancane ayisithupha. Sika ukujikeleza kwesembozo nezimbobo zamabhodwe amancane usebenzisa i-jigsaw.
Ukuguqula amabhodwe amancane abe yindawo yokugcina amanzi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa “izikhonkwane” ezincane ezindongeni nangaphansi kwemikhiqizo kusetshenziswa insimbi yensimbi
Idizayini isilungile. Kusele ukuyihlomisa ngohlelo lokufafaza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthenga noma ukulungiselela:
- Iphampu yemithombo yangaphakathi ku-2500 l / h;
- Iyakwazi ukuchelela utshani;
- Isiqephu sepulasitiki sensimbi ngamasentimitha angama-50;
- Ama-adaptha ama-2 epulasitiki lensimbi.
Sifaka i-adaptha kumpompo, sibeka ipuleti lensimbi-kuye kuyo, elinye icala elixhunywe ku-turntable nge-adaptha.
Sifaka uhlelo ezansi tank. Ngenxa yokuthi i-pinwheel ine-angle ehlukile yokuthambekela kokuhlinzekwa kwe-jet, singakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulungisa ukubekwa kwabo okulula kakhulu
Sifaka i-turntable ngepompo ngaphansi kwesitsha lapho kuthululelwa khona isixazululo, bese sisimboza ngesembozo. Amaphayiphu endabuko evamile angasetshenziswa njengama-plugs. Uhlelo lukulungele ukusebenza, luhlala lukuxhuma ekunikezelweni kwamandla futhi lungisa i-angle yokuhlinzekwa kanye nokuhlakazeka kwamajethi ezimbizeni.
Ungalungisa izitshalo emabhodweni usebenzisa isithambisi esithambile, esingenziwa kalula nje kusuka kugwebu elenziwe ngamanzi. Izisombululo zokudla zingathengwa zilungele ukwenziwa ezitolo ezikhethekile zezingadi. Kubandakanya potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, nitrogen kanye nezinye izinto ezilandelwayo ezidingekayo ekukhuleni kwesitshalo.
