Isiqephu sendawo ukusuka endlini siye emgodini wezimoto ngokuvamile sibizwa ngokuthi ingadi yangaphambili, kanti uthango oluhlukanisa umgwaqo lubizwa ngokuthi yinsimu engaphambili. Endaweni encane, izimbali zezimbali zivame ukutholakala, kuyindlela eyakheke kahle eholela endlini, indumezimbali, ukuqanjwa kwezihlahla eziphansi namatshe. Lapha yindawo lapho ungahlanganisa khona izinqumo zokudizayina eziqine kakhulu, nethuba lokwakha ingadi yangaphambili yangaphambili ngezandla zakho.
Yini izingadi zangaphambili?
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuhlobisa ingadi yangaphambili phambi kwendlu, kufanele ujwayelane nezinhlobonhlobo zezindawo zezindlu nezimpawu zazo.
Ukusuka endaweni yokubukeka yokuvuleka, izingadi zangaphambili zihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili:
- Vula -ukungabi nazingcingo. Isikhala esiseduze kwendlu sibonakala kahle kusukela emphemeni nangasemgwaqweni. Imvamisa, lokhu ngotshani obumbeke kahle onemibhede yezimbali nendlela eholela ekungeneni.
- Kuvaliwe - ubiyelwe ngaphandle komgwaqo uthango noma uthango (obunjwe, obunjiwe, obunjwe ngokhuni, obunzima, obunjwe, owensimbi).
Ingadi evulekile engaphambili ibonakala kahle ukusuka emgaqweni, izihlahlana, imibhede yezimbali, nokuhlobisa kuyabonakala. Uthango oluphezulu alukhishwa
Isibonelo esicacile sensimu yangaphambili evaliwe iyadiyidi elizungezwe uthango oluphakeme. Akukho uthuli noma umsindo ongena ngaphakathi komgwaqo
Lapho kuklanywa iphrojekthi, abanye abaqambi banesithakazelo kubanikazi bendlu, okubaluleke kakhulu kubo: izinto abazithandayo noma imibono yabomakhelwane kanye nabadlulayo. Ngokuya ngombono, izingadi zangaphambili zihlukaniswe ngokuhlangana zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:
- Uhlobo lwaseRussia. Konke okungaphandle kwamafasitela endlu, okokuqala, kufanele kuthokozise ukubuka kwabanikazi, kunokuba kube nezivakashi nomakhelwane. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, ukubuka okuvela emawindini kuzoba kuhle kakhulu kunokuqhamuka komgwaqo. Ngokunokwenzeka, indawo engaphambi kwendlu izovalwa ngocingo ngazo zonke izinhlangothi uthango, yize ingahlali izithulu njalo, noma uthango olucwebezelayo. Kepha izoba ihlotshiswe ngokusuka enhliziyweni: ngemihlobiso yamapulangwe ngokhuni, nangezibalo zobumba, nangemibhede emibalabala yezimbali eminingi.
- Uhlobo lwaseYurophu. Konke kuhlelwe ngamazinga aqinile. I-geometry eqinisekisiwe yemigqa, izihlahla ezibunjiwe kahle nezihlahla, utshani obushelelezi, imibhede yeentyatyambo ehlotshiswe ngendlela emangalisayo. Uhlobo oluvulekile luvame ukusetshenziswa ukuze noma ngubani odlulayo akwazi ukwazisa ikhwalithi kanye nezinga lokuklanywa.
Ingadi yangaphambili kwisitayela saseRussia ibonakala ngokuba khona kwemikhiqizo eminingi yezinkuni
Egcekeni laseYurophu, yonke into iyabalwa futhi icatshangwe: kusuka ngesinyathelo sezinyathelo kuya kwesinye isitshalo esingaziwa njengotshani esinezimbali
Abanye abanini bemizi bakhetha ukwakheka kwengadi yangaphambili kuye ngesitayela: yothando, iMedithera, isiJapane, i-rustic.
Isinyathelo-ngesinyathelo sensimu yengadi
Abantu abaningi babuza: indlela yokuhlobisa ingadi yangaphambili ngezandla zabo ngokushesha nangabizi? Lokhu kulula ukukwenza ngokwakha uthango olulula kusuka kocingo lwamakhethini.
Uthango lwamakhethini aphansi omhlophe ophansi lusebenza kahle ngohlaza oluzungezile
Uthango oluphansi olwenziwe ngocingo lwamakhethini lisebenza kuphela ngesimo somsebenzi wokuzivikela, ngokunokwenzeka, lusebenza njengomhlobiso nokuklanywa. Elula, kodwa licocekile futhi lingena ngisho nasendleleni yokungena kocingo lwamakhethini - inketho kubanikazi abafuna ukuzama isandla sabo ekuzithuthukiseni kwendawo. Ukuba nesethi encane yamathuluzi nezinto zokwakha, ungaqoqa kancane kancane uthango olugobile noma olulula lwensimu engaphambili.
Izinto ezidingekayo zokhuni:
- imigoqo enesigaba esingu-100x100 mm;
- amabhodi 25x80 mm;
- imichilo evundlile (iziphambano) zokuqinisa uthango ngo-40x100 mm.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwengeza:
- ifosholo;
- saw (jigsaw);
- isando;
- i-screwdriver (i-drilldriver);
- izikena zokuzithaya, amabhele, amantongomane, ama-washer;
- xuba ngokuhlangana;
- izihibe zesango.
Okokuqala udinga ukumba ezinsikeni zomhlabathi kubanga elifanayo ukusuka komunye nomunye, kusukela kumakhona. Inketho engokoqobo ukuwafaka kuma-anchor ekhonkrithi enziwe ngensimbi: bamba umgodi, bafake ipayipi (uthini noma i-asbestos-usimende) kuwo, ihange eliboshelwe epayipini, balithulule lonke ngenhlanganisela yesihlabathi nosimende. Amabholidi aqondiswa izikhala, amapulangwe kuzo. Ngaphandle, isango liyingxenye kocingo oluhleliwe nge-loop eposini lokusekelwa.
Umdwebo ukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi ungawamisa kanjani kahle amabhodi kuma-anchor kanye naku-crossbars
Isigaba esilandelayo umbala wamabhodi nokuthunyelwe. Ukuze i-picket isebenze isikhathi eside, kufanele iphathwe ngokuqokwa okukhethekile ngokumelene nokubumba kanye nesikhunta, bese ifaka upende ngokuya ngemibala yamaminerali nama-alkyd resins. Le nhlanganisela izovikela umuthi ekuwohlokeni futhi igcine ukuthungwa kwawo kwemvelo.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe bokubeka uthango kuphethini lwamapulangwe kusuka ku-impahla: //diz-cafe.com/postroiki/zabor-iz-derevyannogo-shtaketnika.html
Uthango oluqhakazile nolunenjabulo oluvela kocingo lwamakhethini luzovela uma amabhodi edwetshwa ngemibala ehlukene. Uma unezingane, ziyokujabulela ukusiza
Kulula ukwakha ingadi ngezandla zakho, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde ukunakekela. Nawa amanye amathiphu wokunakekela uthango lwakho lwamakhethini:
- Umuthi udonsa umswakama kahle, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi izinto ezicijile okungenani zibe ngu-15 cm ngaphezu komhlaba. Ngesizathu esifanayo, udinga ukuthi ususe izihlaxa zotshani ezikhula eduze kocingo.
- Cishe kube njalo ngeminyaka emithathu, indiza yokufunda idinga ukuvuselelwa. Kulokhu, ungashintsha umbala kocingo - ukubukeka kwensimu yangaphambili ngokushesha kuzohluka.
- Umuthi uyomile, kuqhume imifantu engalungiswa kalula: kubekwa ngokucophelela, bese kusulwa nge-sandpaper nopende.
- Izibopho esangweni kumele zigcotshwe ukuze zingagcwali.
Enye inketho yokukhetha insimbi. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kuzobiza ngaphezulu, kepha futhi kuzohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu
Ukuhlobisa ingadi yangaphambili nezitshalo
Ungayakha kanjani ingadi yangaphambili ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amasu ayinkimbinkimbi kwezobuchwepheshe nokwakha? Vele, ngosizo lwezitshalo.
Imifino kufanele ikhethwe ngokuya ngesitayela esivamile, futhi kuya ngesisekelo saso, ukuhlobisa okusebenzayo noma ukuhlobisa okumsulwa. Cabanga ngamaqembu amaningi ezitshalo:
Izhlahla nezithelo nezihlahla bheroya nezihlahla
Izihlahla ezingama-apula nezihlahla zethanga zilungele indawo engemuva, izitshalo ezijwayelekile zizoba umhlobiso wensimu engaphambili. Lokhu akuyona izihlahla ezivamile, zasendle futhi ezihlotshiswe kahle, kodwa ezihlotshiswe esiqwini esicaba somqhele. Ama-currants ahlanganisiwe, ama-raspberries noma ama-gooseberry abukeka engajwayelekile, kepha lokhu nje lokho kuthinta kokuhlobisa okuhlanzekile okunikeza insimu engaphambili ukushelela. Umuthi oklanywe kahle uthengelwa kangcono enkulisa, lapho ochwepheshe bezazi izimfihlo zokulinyelwa.
I-rose ecocekile esiqwini ingaba yindawo okugxilwa kuyo engadini yangaphambili
Ngosizo lwezihlahla eziphansi nezihlahlana, ungakha uthango. Ngale njongo hawthorn, u-barberry, rosehip kufanelekile. Izimbali zabo ezintekenteke zihlobisa ingadi yangaphambili ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo, nezithelo eziqhakazile namahlamvu - ekwindla.
Ungafunda ukuthi ungakhula kanjani uthango ezweni kusuka kuzinto ezibonakalayo: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/zhivaya-izgorod-svoimi-rukami.html
I-hedge arch enezimbali eziqhakazayo ibukeka inothando futhi iyimfihlakalo kancane
AmaConifers
Izingoma ezimnandi, eziqondile zejometri zakhiwa kusetshenziswa ama-conifers amancane omumo we-conical and spherical. Akufanele kube eziningi zazo, ngoba kusukela ukulayisha ngokweqile ukubukeka komhlaba ngohlobo olufanayo lwamasimu, izitshalo zilahlekelwa ukukhanga kwazo. Okuhlukile ukufakwa kothango: izihlahla zitshalwa zilandelana ngaphambili kwe-facade noma ezizungeze umngcele wesiza sonke.
Ngosizo lwamaConifers phakathi kwengadi yangaphambili, ungahlela indawo encane, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi izitshalo ziphansi
Kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo ezibekezelela kalula ukugunda izinwele: i-boxwood, yew, spruce emfushane, thuja. Izihlahla ezinde azilungele ngokuphelele ukuhlobisa ingadi yangaphambili - ngomqhele wazo zimboza igceke lendlu nokunye ukuhlobisa.
Imibhede yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali
Uma isimo sezulu sivumela, inketho enhle imibhede yezimbali yokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo, okungajabulisa iso kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekwindla sekwedlule. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa imibhede yezimbali yokuhlobisa, ehlotshiswe ngamatshe noma ihlelwe ngobumba nezimbiza zezimbali zokhuni. Ukuze unikeze izimbali imbali ukubukeka okuhlukile, izimbali ezitshaliwe zihlanganiswa nezibalo zasengadini, amaslayidi amatshe, nobuciko bezinkuni. Ama-mallows, ama-roses, ama-peonies, ama-dahlias, ama-asters kanye ne-phlox abukeka emangalisa ngokumelene nalo lonke uhlaza.
Futhi, izinto zokwakha imbali yezimbali eziqhubekayo zokuqhakaza zizosetshenziswa: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/klumba-nepre scrollnogo-cveteniya.html
Lapho uhlela imibhede yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela eqine kakhulu yemibala, ngokwesibonelo, ebomvu nebubende
Ngisho uthango lwamapulangwe olunesizotha lungenziwa lubonga ngokunethezeka ngesi arch esimnandi sezimbali
Sebenzisa ngempumelelo izitshalo zokukhuphuka, ikakhulukazi lapho ingadi yangaphambili ihlukaniswe izigaba eziningana noma ufuna ukuyivikela endleleni yomgwaqo. I-Clematis, i-wisteria, i-honeysuckle, amakampasi, ama-roses akhuphukayo noma ama-creepers avunyelwe kuma-trellises - esikhathini esifushane bayakwazi ukudala isikrini sangempela esiluhlaza.
Akudingekile ukuhlela ingadi yangaphambili usebenzisa izimiso zendabuko. Ungahlanganisa amasu wokuqamba, ama-stylistic nuances, izinto ezahlukahlukene - into esemqoka ukuthi indawo engaphambi kwendlu ivumelana nesakhiwo futhi iyabukeka.
