Ebusika obuneqhwa, indawo engaphansi kwedolobha ihlala ibukeka imnandi futhi inhle, lapho igceke limbozwe ngokhaphethi omhlophe qhwa, futhi izihlahla nezakhiwo zigqoke ingubo ekhazimulayo elangeni. Kodwa futhi lobu buhle kufanele bugcinwe ngendlela efanelekile, ukuze bangagcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nenduduzo, kepha ukugcina izindlela zezwe, izakhiwo nezinto zokwakheka komhlaba ngendlela yabo yangempela. Ukuhlanza le ndawo kusuka eqhweni kungenye yezinto ezikhathazeka kakhulu ngabanikazi abaningi bezindawo ezisebusika. Lo msebenzi ungenziwa lula uma usondela ngokuphelele ekukhetheni kwethuluzi lokuhlanza iqhwa.
Ifosholo leqhwa - ithuluzi elisemqoka
Ifosholo leqhwa - ithuluzi elilula, elingasindi futhi elingabizi kakhulu 'lesizini' ongahlula ngalo ngempumelelo amabhlogo eqhwa endaweni yakho.
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kweshumi lamafosholo "zonyaka". Kepha kunoma yikuphi ukukhetha ingxenye yokusebenza kwefosholo yibhakethi le-trapezoidal noma elingunxande, imiphetho yalo ifakwe izinhlangothi eziphansi. Amandla we-scoop ancike ekuphakameni kwezinhlangothi. Njengoba ibhakede elijulile ligcwele yingxenye yeqhwa linesisindo esiningi, lapho ukhetha ithuluzi kubalulekile ukulinganisela amandla akho, kunokujaha ubukhulu bawo obukhulu.
Amafosholo e-Plywood ayithuluzi elula nelula kunazo zonke yokusula eqhweni. Kodwa-ke, amafosholo anjalo ngeke ahlala isikhathi eside, ngoba i-plywood ngaphansi kwesimo somswakama isheshe imanzi bese iqala ukubumba, bese ekugcineni ibola ngokuphelele.
Ama-shovel ngebhakede lepulasitiki ayindlela ethandwa kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu. Ngenxa yokusebenzisa amapulasitiki aqinile futhi angavimbani yiqhwa emafoshololeni ekwakhiweni kwamafosholo, imikhiqizo yesimanje, yize ibonakala incipha amandla, ihlukaniswa ngamandla ayo. Ukuphela kwensimbi yethuluzi lepulasitiki ukumelana kwalo okuphansi ekucindezelekeni kwemishini, ngoba isikrini sepulasitiki siphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Yize amafosholo wensimbi (i-aluminium, i-titanium, insimbi egqinsiwe) emanani aphakeme, ayahlangabezana nakho konke okulindelwe ngokuya ngekhwalithi. Amathuluzi angasindi, aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside anamahlamvu alinganiselayo nezibambo ezikhululekile kulula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa.
Imiphetho yemifosholo enjalo yenziwa ngeplastiki eqinile noma yensimbi. Amafosholo anemiphetho yepulasitiki awabeki umphezulu ngakho-ke angasetshenziselwa ukuhlanza iqhwa kusuka ekugqokeni obucayi: ingadi yeparishi, ipulasitiki, itshe noma amathayili e-ceramic.
Lapho ukhetha ithuluzi, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe kuma-ergonomics alo. Uma uthengiswa ungathola izibambo zokhuni, i-aluminium nezepulasitiki ngentambo enjoloba, ngenxa yezandla ezingashibeki ekubambeni ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Izibambo zesimanjemanje ezinomumo we-V futhi ezigogekile kulula ukuzisebenzisa, zikuvumela ukuba ubambe ngokuqinile ifosholo.
Ama-scrollpaper - "amafosholo asimangaliso" wokuhlanza imicu yeqhwa
Ama-scrollers, njengamafosholo, aluhlobo lwethuluzi lesandla. Lamathuluzi okuhlanza iqhwa abukeka njengamafosholo abanzi afakwe izinhlangothi eziphansi.
Uma ifosholo isetshenziselwa ukutshekisa iqhwa liye ohlangothini, isikhafu senzelwe ukuhambisa nokuhambisa izingqimba ezincane zeqhwa.
I-scraper ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Ibhakede lamathuluzi liqiniswa ngosiko lwensimbi, isibambo se-aluminium yomkhiqizo sinembobo enikeza ukubambelela okuqinile futhi inciphise ukwehla kwezandla. Ukuqamba okwenziwe nge-ergonomic kunciphisa ubunzima emhlane futhi kunciphisa ukungezwani kwemisipha. Ukuze ukhulise ukwehla kwethuluzi eqhweni, ingaphansi lebhokisi lebhakede lifakwe abagijimi. Kwamamodeli athile, esikhundleni sabagijimi, kunikezwa amasondo amancane.
I-scraper-Hudle iyithuluzi elingasetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye ngabantu ababili.
Iziphakamiso zokukhetha ithuluzi lokususa iqhwa:
I-blow blower - umsizi ongathi sína emsebenzini
Lapho uhlanza izindawo ezinkulu, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile. Ama-snowblowers asebenza ngomgomo wokuthwebula uquqaba lweqhwa ngumuntu ojikelezayo, abese ebachoboza bese ebaphonsa endaweni ethile enikezwe ngepayipi elikhethekile.
Kuyathengiswa zombili iziqhwa zeqhwa zikagesi kanye nophethiloli. Ukuzikhethela kuncike ngosayizi wensimu nobubanzi bomsebenzi. Izimoto zikagesi zilungele ukuhlanza izindawo ezincane.
Ukuphela kokubuyiselwa kwemishini kagesi kungamandla alinganiselwe, okungadluli kwe-5 hp, kanye nokuba khona kwentambo, okuthi lapho usuhamba uzungeza indawo kungadideka ngaphansi kwezinyawo, kuphazamise umsebenzi.
I-analogue kaphethiloli yamaqhwa weqhwa abiza kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinamandla aphakeme we-5-15 hp, futhi futhi inezinzuzo eziningi ezibalulekile, okuyizo eziphambili:
- Ukuzimela kokuhlinzekwa kwamandla.
- Ikhono lokususa amanani amakhulu eqhwa.
- Amandla okugqekeza ngisho neqhwa eligcwele phama.
Ama-blowers eqhwa likaphethiloli aklanyelwe ukuhlanza amasimu amakhulu, ukugeleza kweqhwa okuvame ukufinyelela osayizi obuhlaba umxhwele.
Ngokuya ngohlobo lokulawula, ama-snowblowers angasebenza ngokwakho noma angazinikeli. Izisetshenziswa zokususa iqhwa ezingazisebenzeli zilawulwa ngesandla. Imishini enjalo ilungele ukuhlanza kuphela hhayi egcwele iqhwa elixegayo ezindaweni ezincane. Imishini engafinyeleleki, engokomnotho futhi engabizi iyindlela engcono kakhulu yabanikazi beziza ezincane. Izinzuzo eziphambili zemishini enjalo kulula ukusetshenziswa, ukuhamba, amandla aphezulu kanye namandla okuphonsa iqhwa ohlangothini kuze kufinyelele kumamitha ayi-15. Lapho usebenza nale ndlela, imizamo kumele yenziwe kuphela ukuqondisa umshini endaweni efanele.
Izimoto ezizihambisayo, zizohlukaniswa zilandwe futhi zinamasondo. Ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya, ama-blowers eqhwa anamasondo athengwa kakhulu. Imishini, umklamo wayo ohlanganisa idrayivu yokushayela isibungu, zizibonakalise ezindaweni ezinendawo enzima.
Isibonelo esihle sokuthi kulula kanjani ukuhlanza iqhwa:
Ukwenza imoto esebenzayo yokuhlanza iqhwa kwi-ATV ejwayelekile, kwanele ukuthenga okunamathiselwe okulungele amapharamitha alo.
Izincomo zokukhetha ukushaya iqhwa