Ungayisakaza kanjani i-jasmine engadini entwasahlobo nasehlobo

Imbali yejasmine engadini inenye igama - i-orange ehlekisayo. Lesi sitshalo singokwaluphi uhlobo oluhlala luhlala njalo, izinhlobo ezikhuphukayo. Ukukhula kwamakhaya - subtropics. UTerry jasmine bush ungowomndeni wakwaGortenziev futhi unephunga eliqinile nelicolisisiwe kakhulu. IChubushnik kulula ukuyikhulisa nokunakekela.

Ungayisakaza kanjani i-jasmine yengadi

Lapho zizalela i-jasmine, kubalulekile ukuthi ungalimazi imbali yomzali. Umphumela omuhle ngokuqondile uncike ekukhethweni kwendlela nesikhathi sokuzala.

Izinsuku lapho lokhu kungenziwa

Ngohlobo ngalunye lokuzalela, kunemigomo evunyelwe ngokuvamile. Ukusakazeka ngokusika kwenziwa ehlobo. Kwesinye isikhathi abalimi bavuna ukusika ekuqaleni kwekwindla bese bayigcina kuze kube sentwasahlobo egumbini elibandayo. Ukufakwa kwezinto ekwindla kusayithi kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaMashi. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile kungenziwa ekwindla, ebusika noma entwasahlobo.

I-Jasmine Garden (Chubushnik)

Izici zokusakazwa kwejasmine yengadi entwasahlobo, ehlobo nasekwindla

Amahlumela amasha amila kangcono ehlobo. Uhlelo lwempande lwesibambo lukhula ngokushesha, futhi ekuqaleni kwesimo sezulu esibandayo sakhiwa ngokuphelele.

Ungasakaza kanjani imbewu ye-jasmine ebusika:

• Ukushisa komoya akufanele kwehle ngaphansi kwama-degrees ayi-10.
• Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ngqo eqhweni, ukuya ku-25-30 cm.
• Indawo ebanjwayo imbozwe noma iyiphi impahla yesitshalo futhi icindezelwa ngamagatsha asindayo.
• Entwasahlobo, isakhiwo esenziwe ekhaya sihlanzwe ngobunono kanti izithombo ezisencane zibomiswa ukukhanya kwelanga.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, ungatshala i-jasmine endaweni ebilungiselelwe ngaphambilini.

Lapho ukutshala kwentwasahlobo, kungakuhle ukutshala imbewu endaweni ebamba ukushisa noma lapho ibamba ukushisa. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, kufanele baphathwe ngesisombululo esilula se-manganese. Imbewu ixubene nesihlabathi esomile futhi ihlwanyelwe ngokuphelele enhlabathini yezakhi. Ukuze uvikele ekuqandeni, ukutshala kumbozwe nge-peat, i-moss yengadi futhi kufafazwe ngomquba obolile.

Ukuzala kabusha ngokubekwa kwezimpawu kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Lesi sikhathi silungele ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwe-jasmine ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo.

Izindlela zokuzalela ziyahlekisa ngencazelo

Ukukhetha indlela ethile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-jasmine isakazeka kanjani ekhaya. Izinketho ezejwayelekile ze-jasmine dilution yilezi:

• amahlumela akamuva - ukuhlelwa;
• ukusikwa kwe-apical;
• ukuhlukaniswa kwezimpande;
• imbewu.

Imithetho yokusakazwa ngokusikwa

Ukutshala izitshalo ngale ndlela kwenziwa entwasahlobo noma ehlobo.

Ukusakazeka kwe-jasmine ngokusika ehlobo kwenziwa ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi isitshalo sikamama. Imibandela Ebalulekile:

• kusetshenziswa amahlumela aluhlaza kuphela;
• ubude besibambo kufanele bube ngaphezu kwama-6 cm;
• amahlumela amadala kunonyaka owodwa aqala ukwanda;
• ukuba khona kwama-internode amade ngeke kukuvumele ukuthi ukhule isitshalo esinamandla.

Ukuzala ama-jasmine ukusika ehlobo

Lapho kuxhunyelelwa, ihlumela lehliselwa emanzini noma ngokushesha litshalwe emhlabathini.

Ukusika kwe-jasmine ehlobo emanzini kwenziwa kangcono ngamahlumela ngesithende. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isiqu sinqunywa eduze kwesisekelo futhi amaqabunga aphansi aqhekeka. Kungcono ukutshala isihlahla emanzini egumbini lokushisa. Ithebhulethi ye-carbon eyenziwe yasebenza yengezwa ukubulala amagciwane.

Ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi ungasabalalisa kanjani i-jasmine ngokusika ehlobo, kulula ukuthola isitshalo esinamandla futhi esinempilo. Ungatshala amahlumela alungiselelwe ebhodweni elinamagumbi anomhlaba onempilo. Isendlalelo esikhanyayo esiqukethe ingxube yesihlabathi ne-peat kufanelekile.

Inqubo

1. Ungqimba olubunjiwe lobumba olwandisiwe, oluzosebenza njengokudonsa kwemvelo, lubekwa phansi phansi kwembiza.
2. Isiqu sihlwanyelwe ngokucophelela emhlabathini owakhiwe ngaphambi kokuthambisa.
3. Isitsha sokutshala simbozwe ngesitsha sengilazi ukudala izimo zokugcina ukushisa. Inqubo ye-rooting yenzeka ekushiseni kwama-degrees angu-22- 24.

Inqubo yokusika i-jasmine ingathatha ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuye kwezingu-14. Ukuvela kwamaqabunga amasha kanye namahlumela kuwuphawu lwendlela yokubuna kwezithombo efanele.

Ungasika kanjani i-jasmine entwasahlobo? Kungcono ukukhiqiza kabusha ngamagatsha aneligned.

Ekwindla, ngemuva kokuba amaqabunga ewile ngokuphelele, amahlumela amadala kufanele asikwe. Amagatsha anqunywa ukusikwa kube yi-10 cm cm lilinye. Ebusika, izinto zokutshala zigcinwa emazingeni okushisa angama-0 to -3 degrees. Noma yimaphi amabhokisi agcwele isihlabathi esithambile asephelele kulezi zinhloso.

Entwasahlobo, ama-cutways aphathwa nge-biostimulant futhi atshalwe enhlabathini evundile, equkethe i-turf, isihlabathi kanye ne-substrate ekhanyayo. Ngemuva kwenyanga, izimpande zakha izithombo ezisikiwe. Ehlobo, izitshalo ezincane ziniselwa njalo.

Ukwakha nokukhuthaza ukukhula okusha entwasahlobo yesizini ezayo, udinga ukunquma ihlumela. Ukuphakama kwe-hemp akunakuba ngaphezu kuka-15 cm.

Isihlahla Sentwasahlobo Jasmine

Imithetho Yokutshala Imbewu

Ukusakazwa kwembewu kulungele izinhlobo zemvelo ze-jasmine kuphela. Izinhlobo ze-Hybrid azizalwa ngale ndlela. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile, ukwelashwa kwangaphambili kokuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa. Imbewu ifakwe amahora amaningi emanzini afudumele. Ngemuva kokuvuvukala, bahlwanyelwa enhlabathini enomswakama okhanyayo futhi bembozwe noma yini ebonakalayo. Ukutshala izinto zembewu kungenzeka kabili ngonyaka.

Imbewu kaJasmine

Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyelwa ekwindla, imbewu ihlukaniswe kabusha - isikhathi sokuqandiswa kungahlala izinyanga eziyi-1-2. Ukuze kube lula, imbewu ixubene nesihlabathi kanye nendawo ehlwanyelwe cishe ngo-Okthoba - Novemba. Inhlabathi ephezulu imbozwe ngomanyolo we-organic.

Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyelwa kwentwasahlobo, imbewu ifakwe emanzini amahora amathathu. Ukufakwa esitsheni esilungiselelwe kwangaphambili kwenziwa maphakathi no-Mashi. I-substrate kufanele ibe lula futhi inempilo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemuva kokutshala, isitsha simbozwa nganoma yini ebonakalayo. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyishumi, kuzovela amahlumela okuqala. Ukukhetha kwabo kwenziwa lapho kuqala amaqabunga eqiniso e-4.

Izithombo ezinempilo zingadluliselwa endaweni evulekile ngoMeyi noma ngoJuni. Indawo ebanjwayo kufanele ibe nelanga futhi ivikelwe emithwalweni yomoya. Ngokwindla, izithombo zizokhula ngokubonakalayo futhi zizodinga ukumbozwa nge-mulch phambi kwamakhaza. Entwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo, amahlumela amasha kudingeka anqume wonke amahlumela. Le nqubo yenziwa ukwakha isihlahla esihle.

UJasmine ukhule kusuka ezinhlanyelweni

Ungakusakaza kanjani ukwala

Ukuqonda ukuthi ungahluza kanjani i-jasmine nge-layering, udinga ukujwayelana nobuchwepheshe benqubo:

• Ukudubula okuthuthuke kakhulu futhi kufinyelela kumgodi okhethekile, ogcwaliswa ngenhlabathi yezakhi.
• Ukusheshisa inqubo yokubamba imbala, ukuthambisa okungapheli kwenhlabathi kanye nokushiswa kwesihlahla kuyadingeka.
• Ebusika, kunconywa ukumboza ihlumela nganoma iyiphi into ephilayo. Kungaba umquba noma i-humus.
• Ngonyaka olandelayo, ukubeka izingxenye kungahlukaniswa kudluliselwe endaweni efanele.

Izinketho ezimbili zokwandisa ngokuhlelwa

Njengoba usufunde izinketho ezahlukahlukene, unganquma ukuthi ungayikhulisa kanjani i-jasmine evela egatsheni: ukusika noma ukugawulwa.

Ungasakaza kanjani ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla

UJasmine ungasuswa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngosuku ngaphambi kokumba isitshalo, inhlabathi iniselwa kakhulu. Uhlelo lwezimpande kufanele luhlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi, i-Delenki ephumela lapho etshalwe emigodini engajulile. Ukuchelela okuningi kuyadingeka.

Ngemuva kokuqonda ukuthi ihlumela le-jasmine lisakazeka kanjani, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa lonke icebo ngalezi zitshalo ezinamakha ngaphandle kobunzima obukhethekile.

Ukunakekela izithombo

Isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi enomswakama kakhulu futhi asibekezeleli isimo sezulu esomile. Emazingeni okushisa aphakeme, i-jasmine kufanele iniselwe njalo. Ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, inhlabathi engaphansi kwesihlahla iyakhululwa.

Ukondla kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezi-3 ngonyaka:

• Entwasahlobo, inhlabathi ivundiswa ngomanyolo we-organic (i-slurry buhlanjululwe ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1:10 ifakazelwe kahle).
• Ehlobo, amalungiselelo e-nitric kufanele angezwe emhlabathini. Ingxube ye-urea (amagremu ayi-15), iSuperphosphate (amagremu ama-30), i-potassium sulfate (amagremu ayi-15) ayihlanjululwe ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi iyafaneleka.
• Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, inhlabathi izosiza ukubuyisela ingxube yeSuperphosphate (amagremu ayi-15) ne-potassium sulfate (15 amagremu). Ama-solids ancibilika ebhakedeni lamanzi afudumele. Ukunisela kwenziwa ngqo ngaphansi kwesihlahla.

Isitshalo sezimbali esinempilo

Imithetho Yokudlulisa

Ngokufakelwa kwe-jasmine, indawo ekhanyayo nenelanga efanelekile. Isitshalo siphendula ngokukhanya ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga, amahlumela ayakhishwa, izimbali ziba zincane noma zize ziwe.

Isendlalelo sokutshala kufanele siqukethe:

• humus - 1 ingxenye;
• isihlabathi somfula - izingxenye ezi-2;
• ishidi lomhlaba - izingxenye ezi-3.

Umgodi kufanele ube nobukhulu obungu-60 * 60 * 60 cm. Ungqimba olungaphansi lungamanzi. Ungasebenzisa ubumba noma udaka olwandisiwe, ubukhulu obukhulu bungamasentimitha ayi-15. Ngaphezu kwephayiphu, indawo yokuphumula igcwele isitho esilungisiwe.

Ngemuva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo kumele siniselwe kaningi. Amanzi aqinile angaholela ekufeni kwezihlahla zezihlahla.

I-Jasmine Ornamental Bush

I-Jasmine isitshalo esidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi esingazithobi endaweni yokukhula. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho yokulima, yokunisela nokugqoka phezulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, isihlahla esimhlophe seqhwa sizokhulisa umniniyo, siguqule isimo esivamile kakhulu saba esijabulisayo.