Yini enhle uKornevin, uma udinga ukukhula izimpande ze-orchid? Yisiphi esinye isinyathelo esiphumelelayo?

Uma umvunyizi efuna ukuthi i-orchid yakhe ikhule ngokugcwele - uhlelo lwempande kufanele luchuthukiswe.

Yonke imisebenzi ebaluleke kunazo zonke eyenziwa yizimpande. Ukuvuselela izimpande, kwakhiwa amakhemikhali ahlukene.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi bahlukana kanjani, yiziphi izinhlobo zezilwane ezikhona futhi ziyi-orchid efanelekile. Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Ngabe uhlelo lwempande ludinga usizo?

Ngezinye izikhathi, kwenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele kwembali, ilahlekelwa izimpande zayo. Izimpawu ezisemqoka yizi: amaqabunga alahlekelwa yi-turgor, ebola futhi emile izimpande. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abagqugquzeli bokukhula bayasetshenziswa. Ukulungiswa kuzokuvimbela ukufa kwesitshalo futhi kusize ukwakha uhlelo oluyisisekelo. Zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza.

Qaphela! Ama-young shots need for stimulation for living self and nutrition.

Isenzo sokukhula esikhulayo

Lezi zidakamizwa - izinto ezivela emvelweni, okuhlose ukuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezimpande.

Imisebenzi emikhulu:

• Ngosizo lwabo, ama-orchid aqala ukugxila enhlabathini.
• Ukungakhulelwa kwamandla kuyaqina.
• Imbangela yokukhula kwezimpande.
• Vimbela ukubola nokutheleleka ngezifo ezihlukahlukene.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona?

Ezitolo ezikhethekile ungathola okulandelayo okukhuthazayo:

1. Auxins - Lezi izinto ezinomsebenzi ophezulu. Nika isandla ekukhuleni kwesiqu kanye nomhlaba ongaphansi komhlaba wembali. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kuphela ngesisekelo semilayezo. Uma udlula umthamo, ngeke uthole umphumela oyifunayo.
2. Ama-Cytokines - ama-hormone-asebenzeli. Amalungiselelo asekelwe ekunciphiseni ukuguga. Lezi zinto zivuselela amangqamuzana ombala futhi zakha amahlamvu amancane.
3. Gibberellins - i-acids yemvelaphi yemvelo. Njengezinye izikhuthazo, kuthinta ukukhula kwesitshalo ngokwawo kanye nesimiso sesisimungumzimba. Ukusetshenziswa okufaneleko kungaletha isikhathi sokukhawuleza. Vumela izinto ngezindlela ezahlukene: ama-gel, amaphilisi, ama-ampoules, ama-powders, izixazululo.

Ukucubungula uhlelo lwesistimu

• I-Cytokinin unamathisele.

  Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayelulekwa ukuba basebenzise ukunamathisela kwezimbali ezifuna futhi ezingenangqondo.

  Ithuluzi lisiza:

  1. Vusa ukulala okulele.
  2. Ukwandisa impilo yesitshalo.
  3. Ukwandisa ukukhula.

  Ngokuvamile, abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kufanele basebenzise i-cytokinin unamathisela nhlobo.

  Kubalulekile! Nakuba ithuluzi liphumelela, akufanele wonke amacala.

  Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, kudingeka ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unake izinkombandlela. Ichaza ngokucacile ukuthi izimpande azikwazi ukucubungulwa nge-pasta. Mhlawumbe sebenzisa kuphela njengomgqugquzeli wokukhula wezinso ezimpande.

• Kornevinom.

  Isidakamizwa esaziwayo, esivame ukusetshenziswa. Njengoba lokhu kuyi-agent ye-hormonal ne-indolyl butyric acid yiyona into eyinhloko kuwo, bese ingena emhlabathini, iguqulwa ibe yi-phytohormone futhi ishesha ukukhula kwezimpande. Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Cornevin?

  Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokusetshenziswa Kornevin:

  1. Okokuqala, ikhambi ngokwalo lilungisiwe. Kudingekile ukuthi uchithe amagremu ama-5 eKornevin ngamalitha amahlanu amanzi.
  2. Khona-ke, engxenyeni evelele, ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba yesitshalo iyancipha futhi ishiywe imizuzu engu-10-15.
  3. Okulandelayo, i-orchid itshalwe emhlabathini noma isitsha ngamanzi.
  4. Ngemuva kwenqubo, imbali ifakwa endaweni efudumele futhi ekhanyisiwe.

  Faka isicelo ngethuluzi futhi ngesimo se-powder. Kungenzeka ukucubungula izindawo zokusika ezicutheni.

• I-vitamin cocktail.

  Amavithamini - abe nomsebenzi ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo. I-vitamin cocktail yokwandisa uhlelo lwempande lugcizelela izinqubo ezibalulekile zezinto eziphilayo. Njengoba i-orchid iphila, iyakudinga. Ngokuvamile ukuthatha amavithamini eqenjini B. I-Vitamin complex ingalungiselelwa wena, kufaka phakathi: i-vitamin B1, B6, B12, i-nicotinic acid.

  Sandisa uhlelo lwempande:

  1. Izingxenye ezibalwe ngenhla zithathwe inani elingu-1 buloule.
  2. Kwahlukaniswa 1 litre lamanzi.
  3. Ungasifaka isitshalo ngaphandle noma uthele ingxube ngaphansi kwempande.
  4. Isetshenziswa kanye ngenyanga.

• Maxim.

  Leli thuluzi lenzelwe ukuvikela ngokumelene nezifo nokubola. I-antibiotic engavamile, eyenziwa kuphela izithako zemvelo. Ukucubungula iMaxim kukhuthaza ukukhula nokuqinisa isimiso somzimba.

  Ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini, izimpande zenziwa:

  1. Susa inhlabathi esele e-orchid.
  2. Izimpande ezomile zisusiwe.
  3. Izindawo ezinqunywe yi-disinfected.
  4. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhlanza "Maxim" (2 milliliters per 1 ilitha liquid).
  5. Uhlelo lwempande lufafazwa.
  6. Shiya isikhathi esithile ukuze usomile.
  7. Manje imbali ingafakwa ezweni elisha.

Ukunakekelwa kwembali emva kwenqubo

Ngemuva kokuba inqubo yokwelashwa ekhuthazayo iqedile, ama-orchid kufanele anikezwe izimo ezinhle. Okokuqala, khetha indlela eqhubekayo yokuhluma imbali: emoyeni noma ku-greenhouse. Konke kuzoncika esimweni sakhe. Uma kungekho izimpande, ukhethe ukushisa okufanele. Uma kwenzeka abanye babo bephila, ungenza ngaphandle kokushisa.

Kodwa, naphezu kwendlela ekhethiwe, lezi zimo ezilandelayo zizodingeka:

• Ukushisa kungaba ngu-22 ... +24 degrees.
• Umswakama awukho ngaphezu kuka-60%.
• Ukukhanyisa kufanele kuhlukaniswe futhi ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile.
• Ukuphalaza kwenziwa njalo.
• Ukunisela - kanye ngesonto, inhlabathi kufanele ibe nesikhathi sokuma phambi kokunisela okulandelayo.
• Kuzofuneka izitshalo, ezihlanganisa i-potassium ne-phosphorus. Ukwenza inqubo 1 isikhathi ngamasonto amabili.

Ukulimaza kusuka ekuvuseleleni

Izidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande ngezinye izikhathi zilimaza.

Ukusetshenziswa kwemali kuvinjelwe:

1. Uma imbali isanda kufakwa inqubo yokufakelwa.
2. Unenkathi yezimbali.
3. Isitshalo esigulayo noma esincane.

Qaphela! Ukusebenza nokuvuselela, ungakhohlwa ngokuphepha kwabo. Yonke into eyenziwa yenziwa ngeglavu kuphela, inamathele kumthamo kanye nezincomo ezibhaliwe emiyalweni. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwesidakamizwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukubola.

I-Orchid ukukhula kwezimpande zokugqugquzela kuyinto ewusizo kakhulu futhi edingekayo. Akunakwenzeka ukuvuselela isitshalo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa lezi zindlela. Ziba kuhle kakhulu uma imbali ilahlekelwa yimpande yayo. Amakhemikhali nawo asiza ekukhiqizeni. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela engalindelekile neyingozi, kufanele ulandele njalo imithetho nemigomo.