Bonke abameleli bomdaka babonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo futhi ngokucophelela, ukunakekela ngokucophelela bayakwazi ukunikeza ukukhula okuhle. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzofunda yiziphi izindlela ezingase zandise u-acacia.
Indlela yokwandisa ama-cuttings e-acacia
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-acacia cuttings - enye yezindlela ezilula zokutshala izitshalo. Le nqubo yenziwa entwasahlobo noma ekupheleni kwehlobo, kanti isimo sesimo sezulu sisathuthukile futhi ama-cuttings anethuba lokuvuthwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa. Isetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa izikhwebu zamahlumela. Ukusika ama-cuttings we-acacia kwenziwa engxenyeni, ukusika amahlumela ama-10 cm ubude. Ukuze uthole ukuqhuma okungcono, ukuphela kwamahlumela kufakwe kwisisombululo se-Epin noma se-Zircon amahora ayisithupha. Ngalesi sikhathi, lungisa i-substrate yezakhi: thatha ingxube eqediwe yezitshalo zezimbali, isihlabathi, i- "Vermiculite" ngokulingana kwe-1: 1: 0.5. Engxenyeni ephekiwe, engeza izingcezu zomlilo.
Kubalulekile! Lapho utshala izithombo zom-acac ngaphansi komgodi kwakubeka ungqimba oluhle lwamanzi, umquba kanye nesimiso semifino yezimbiwa. I-substrate engumuthi we-acac isinye sezimo eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa okuphumelelayo kwezitshalo ezincane.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, gcoba inhlabathi ngokulinganayo, ujulise ukusika ngaphakathi bese umboza nge-cap (ibhodlela leplastiki). Ibhokisi elinokusika lifakwa endaweni efudumele enezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwe +22 ° C, ngokukhanyisa okuhle. Uma kunikezwe ukushisa okuvela ngezansi, lokhu kuzothuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo ukukhula kwe-cuttings ye-acacia. Ngokuvamile inqubo yokuqothula inqedwa ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.
Uyazi? AmaGibhithe lasendulo ahlonipha umuthi womtholo njengomuthi wokuphila. Ngenxa yezimbali zayo eziphuzi, umtholo wawubhekwa njengophawu lwelanga nophawu lukaNkulunkulu uHorus. Kusukela emthini womtholo wase-Arabiya eGibhithe lasendulo wakha imikhumbi.
Ukukhiqizwa komtholo ngokuhlukanisa impande
Ukukhula kwezimpande kwakha izitshalo zomuntu omdala. Entwasahlobo, uhlelo lwempande lugwetshiwe ngokucophelela futhi amahlumela asuselwe emthini womama ngefosholo elibukhali. Ngesikhathi esifanayo udinga ukuzama ukumba amahlumela kanye ne-clod yenhlabathi. Izithombo ngokushesha zithole indawo enomphela, emva kokutshala umhlabathi. Uma izitshalo eziningana zitshalwe, ibanga eliphakathi kwabo lingekho ngaphansi kwesigamu semitha.
Qaphela! Uma utshalwa umtholo, qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ahlezi: isitshalo asithandi ukunqwabelana komhlabathi.
Indlela yokusakaza ukubeka umtholo
Ngentwasahlobo, umtholo usakazwa ngokubeka. Ukwenza lokhu, khetha ihlumela elincane lingakhuli eminyakeni emibili, likhula eduze komhlabathi. Umcengezi ongajulile ugciniwe ngaphansi kwawo, ukuphunyuka kuhlanganiswe emgodini, ngemuva kokwenza ukusikeka okuncane ngaphansi kwesigatshana segatsha. Ukuze ungakhulisi amagatsha, ugobhozwa nge-straps straps futhi wanezela phansi, bese ukuphuza kuyenziwa. Ngentwasahlobo esilandelayo, i-acacia sapling ihlukaniswe nomuthi futhi itshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.
Kuyathakazelisa I-Australia idume ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-acacia, kunezinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili lapha. I-Acacia Day yase-Australia igubha ngo-Okthoba wokuqala e-Australia. Kodwa kwa-Israyeli nge-acacia elwa. Baletha isitshalo e-Australia, kodwa yakhula kangangokuthi yaqala ukuxubha ezinye izihlahla nezihlahla.
Ukugonywa kwe-Acacia
Enye yezindlela ezilula zokugoma yi-budding of acacia entanyeni yentambo. Yenza inqubo entwasahlobo, usebenzisa iso ngokuphunyuka konyaka odlule. Ehlobo, inqubo yenziwa ngamehlo omnyaka wamanje.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwenqubo yehlobo kuyoba cuttings cishe 30 cm ubude, uthathe kusukela amahlumela kulo nyaka wamanje amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhluma. Amagqabha kanye nezinhlamvu zisuswa ezicutheni, bese kusale i-petiole intshi ende. Ukusika kakade kufakwa emanzini. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ngokuhluma kanje:
- Nge-cutting cut off the flap nge izinso;
- Ukuchotshozwa okwenziwe ngokuphambene kwenzelwa emagxolo esitokisini;
- I-flap isuke efakwe ngokucophelela ku-incision, ehlanganiswe ngamagxolo futhi egoqwe ngokuqinile, ukuze izinso esihlakalweni sokusika zihlale zivulekile.
I-acacia iqhakaza kahle, esakhiweni singatshala kokubili kokutshala okulodwa kanye neqembu. I-Acacia ayizithobeki ekunakekeleni: kulwa nesomiso, isithwathwa, ukukhiqizwa kwayo kuboniswe ngezindlela eziningana, futhi akuyona ingxenye yezabasebenzi. Lesi sitshalo manje sesisodwa sezinto ezidume kakhulu ekuklanyeleni kwezwe.
