I-Rosa Princess Monaco (iPrincesse De Monaco) - Izici zezinhlobonhlobo

I-Princess yaseMonaco iyinhlobonhlobo ye-rose ebabazekayo eqanjwe ngenkosazana ye-Principality yaseMonaco. Abafuyi bakwazile ukugxilisa esihlahleni izimfanelo ezinjengokulwelwa yiqhwa, ukungatheleleki kwezifo kanye nezinambuzane ezingadini. Iqhakaza kaningana ngesikhathi sasehlobo ngakho-ke iyohlobisa ingadi izinyanga ezi-3-4.

URosa Princess waseMonaco

Izinhlobonhlobo zathulwa ngonyaka we-1969. Izwe lakubo yiFrance, eduze kwesiKhungo seMonaco. Umbhalo ungowomfuzi A. Guyot, obefisa ukuthola isitshalo esiyingqayizivele esifanele izingadi zasebukhosini.

URose Princess waseMonaco

Incazelo emfushane, isimilo

URosa Princess waseMonaco - inhlobonhlobo yetiye le-hybrid. Yaziwa nangokuthi:

• I-Melmagarmic;
• Princess UGrace de Monaco;
• UGrace Kelly.

Okuhlukahlukene kuyalungiswa - okungukuthi, kuqhakaza kaninginingi phakathi komjikelezo owodwa okhulayo. Kungokokweqembu lokukhethwa kweFloribund, okubandakanya izinhlobo zezimbali ezihluma kakhulu ze-roses.

Ngesikhathi ikhona, izinhlobonhlobo zithole imiklomelo eminingi. Phambilini ibibizwa ngokuthi Okuthandayo, okuhunyushwa kusuka esiNgisini ngokuthi "okuthandayo." Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-60, yashintshwa yaba iPrincess of Monaco (Princess of Monaco) - ukuhlonipha inkosazana yaseMonaco nenkanyezi yaseHollywood, uGrace Kelly.

INdlovukazi kaMonaco Grace Kelly

Okuhlukahlukene:

• Izimbali ezinhle ezihlotshisiwe. Kaningi, umbala wekhilimu onamabala amhlophe namhlophe. Abanye banokufiphaza ezinhlwini ezi pink ezijulile. Okunye ukwahluka kombala: amacembe amhlophe nge-raspberry noma i-fringing ebomvu namacembe apinki aphuzi. URoses ukhipha iphunga elibuthakathaka.
• Isihlahla silungile, singafinyelela kumitha eli-1 ukuphakama.
• Amaqabunga acwebezelayo, anemibala eluhlaza okotshani. Ijamo li-oval ngethiphu ekhomba.

Umbala weBud

IPrincess of Monaco ingeyesezihlahlini. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza isizini yonke ehlobo, sibekezelela iqhwa futhi singenazo izilokazane nezifo eziningi ezivamile.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo

Izinzuzo ze-Princess Monaco Tea Variety:

• Izimbali ezimnandi zobukhulu obukhulu ngombala omuhle.
• Konke ukukhula kwesizini kuqhakaza: kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti.
• Ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi.
• Kulula ukuzalanisa.

Umthengi:

• Ukuqhakaza okugcwele kuqala iminyaka engama-3-4 ngemuva kokutshala.
• Izihlahlana ezincane zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.
• Omile elangeni eliqondile.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Princesse de monaco - rose enezimbali eziningi eziqhubekayo. Imishayo ikhula incane - ifinyelela ku-100 cm ukuphakama nama-80 ububanzi. Ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo, izinhlobonhlobo zingangena kalula kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka komhlaba.

Kunconywa ukutshala isihlahlana pink ebangeni kude nezinye izitshalo. Amabhasi ambalwa angatshalwa ngesimo uthango - ngenxa yokuphakama okuncane ngeke abeke isithunzi esiqinile. I-Princess yaseMonaco idinga amanzi amaningi, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuyitshala ezindaweni ezinamadwala.

INdlovukazi yaseMonaco engadini

Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile

Inketho eshesha kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu yokutshala izithombo. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa imbewu, kepha le ndlela izothatha iminyaka emibili.

Kufika ngasiphi isimo

Izithombo kufanele zithengwe kubahlinzeki abathembekile. Kufanele zibe ziphilile: ngeziqu eziqinile, amaqabunga acacile angenabala. Iziqu ezimbalwa kufanele zibe zinkuni, ezinye kufanele zibe luhlaza okotshani.

Izithombo zeRose

Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe

Ukuze isitshalo sithome izimpande, kungcono ukutshala ngesikhathi sokupholisa ekwindla. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo silungiselela ubusika - ujusi nezakhamzimba ziyeka ukuhamba emagatsheni.
Ukukhetha indawo

Izihlahla zidinga indawo ekhanyiswe kahle egqumeni elincane. Ngasikhathi sinye, enanini eliphakeme lemisebenzi elanga (kusuka ngo-12: 00 kuya ku-16: 00), kufanele ivikeleke elangeni eliqondile - zingashisa izimbali.

Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala

Ukulungiswa kwe-rose izithombo zokutshala kuncane: ukuhlanza kusuka kumfucumfucu, kususa amahlumela amancane aluhlaza. Izindawo ezilimele zezimpande kufanele zincishiswe. Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi nakho akudingeki.

Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu

Ukutshala i-rose ngeke kuthathe isikhathi esiningi. Inqubo izodinga ukugqokwa kwamanzi, ubumba nokugqokwa.

Inqubo yokufaka:

1. Lungiselela izithombo.
2. Emhlabathini, yenza ukudangala okungama-50 cm.
3. Thela ukwanda kokudonswa kobumba emgodini ngokulinganayo. 5-10 cm kwanele.
4. Faka ungqimba womanyolo we-organic ngaphezulu - 10 cm.
5. Yenza ungqimba olandelayo ube ngu-15 cm kusuka enhlabathini engadini.
6. Faka uhlelo lwezimpande kusixazululo sobumba: engeza u-0,5 kg wobumba kumalitha ama-2 amanzi.
7. Beka izinto zokutshala emgodini ukuze intamo yezimpande igxiliswe emhlabathini cishe ngo-5 cm.
8. Gaya inhlabathi.
9. Thela amalitha amabili amanzi.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zama roses, iPrincess De Monaco izwelayo ngesilinganiso somswakama nokukhanya kwelanga. Izitshalo ezincane ezifika eminyakeni emi-2 ubudala zinobuhlakani obukhulu.

Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama

URosa Princess de Monaco uthanda umswakama. Izitshalo ezincane ezineminyaka yazo engadluli eminyakeni emibili kufanele ziniselwe izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto. Ngokuphuza okukodwa kwesihlahla amalitha angama-3-4 amanzi ayadingeka. Esikhathini esomile - amalitha angu-1-2 ngaphezulu. Amanzi amasha avela ekunikezelweni kwamanzi awafanele. Kufanele ivikelwe izinsuku eziningana, noma yenze amanzi ancibilike. Amanzi aqoqwe ngesikhathi semvula nawo kufanelekile.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi

Inhlabathi enhle kakhulu inhlabathi emnyama. Enye into inhlabathi ethambile, enambithekile ngezinto eziphilayo. I-acidity yenhlabathi kufanele ibe phansi. Ungangehlisa i-Ph ngomshini wezinkuni oluyimpuphu noma nge-limestone.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, le nhlobonhlobo ye-rose ithanda umanyolo wamaminerali kanye ne-organic. Ngesikhathi sokutshala, inhlabathi isivele ifaka umquba, ngakho-ke ukufaka umanyolo owengeziwe akudingeki. Ngemuva kwalokho kukhiqizwa kathathu ngonyaka: entwasahlobo nangesikhathi sekwakhiwa ama-buds (ingxube yezokumbiwa), kwathi ngoSepthemba (organics).

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, i-rose idinga ukuthenwa. Ngesikhathi senqubo, izindawo ezomile nezinezifo ziyasuswa, bese ihlathi libunjiwe. Ukuze uvuse izimbali zokuqala, kufanele uhlume amagatsha esihlahla ukuze ashiye cishe ama-5.

Kungcono ukufeza ukufakelwa engxenyeni yokuqala yekwindla - lapho izinga lokushisa lingakafiki ngaphansi kuka +10 ° С.

Izici zobusika imbali

I-Rose Hybrid Tea Princess Monaco ibekezelela iqhwa. Kuphela uma izinga lokushisa lomoya lehlela ku-10 ° C, kufanelekile ukukhosela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugoqa inhlabathi ngaphansi kwesihlahla bese uyimboza ngohlaka lwamagatsha angama-coniffort. Kuzungeze lesi sitshalo, kufakwa izinduku zensimbi lapho kugcinwa khona indawo yokuhlala.

Izimbali ezingama roses

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhetha, ikhwalithi yezinhlobo zokulungisa yafakwa. Ngamanye amagama, ngesikhathi somsebenzi, lesi sitshalo siqhakaza amahlandla ama-2-3. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, isihlahla sidinga ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo: ukugqoka phezulu nokuthena.

Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula

Umuntu omdala (oneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-2 ubudala) uvuka uqala ukuvuka ngoMashi. Okulandelayo kuza kuqala amaqabunga amancane aluhlaza. I-efihlekile ziqala ukubopha ngoMeyi - ngalesi sikhathi lesi sitshalo sivele simbozwe ngotshani obuluhlaza. NgoJuni, ukuqhakaza kokuqala kuqala. Izimbali zithatha indawo ngayinye cishe ngenyanga.

Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo

Izimbali ziqala ngoJuni. Kwakhiwa ihlumela elilodwa esiqwini ngasinye sesihlahla. I-bud eyakhekile iqala kungakapheli isonto - ububanzi 'bengilazi' yamacembe bungu-12 cm.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-rose ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele usinisele lesi sitshalo njalo, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya kuzo zonke izingxenye zesihlahla. Amahlumela ahlala emasha amasonto ambalwa, emva kwalokho amacembe ayakhubeka. Ngesizini eyodwa, blooms 2-3 kungenzeka. Sika ama-roses emi emvini engafika kumaviki ama-2.

Ekwindla, ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali, kwenziwa umanyolo we-organic.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona

Uma ngemuva kukaMeyi ama-buds okuqala engaqalanga, kufanelekile ukubuyekeza ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo. Kubangela ukuhlukaniswa kwezihlahlana ezibomvana:

• Ngonyaka wokuqala ngemuva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo singaqhakaza. Njengomthetho, ngesizini yokuqala efihlekile ezimbalwa ezincane ziboshwe.
• Indawo engalunganga yokutshala: umswakama omkhulu, ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga, isihlahla sizungezwe ezinye izihlahla, izakhiwo.
• Okusalungiswa.
• Ukunquma okungalungile. Amagatsha kufanele abe nobude okungenani be-45-55 cm.
• Izifo noma izinambuzane. Ungabazi ngokushintsha isimo sehlamvu: ukomisa, ukuvela, ukubukeka kwamabala, amabala noma izimbobo.
• Umanyolo owengeziwe.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

Inketho enhle yokusakaza ama-roses iyimifino. Ngakho-ke ugcina zonke izici zesimo sezinhlobonhlobo.

Lapho kukhiqizwa

Ama-roses wetiybrididi asatshalaliswa ehlobo. Okwamanje, ukuhamba kwejusi kuyasebenza ikakhulukazi kanti okuxhunyelelwa kuzothatha izimpande kangcono. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu nguJulayi-Agasti.

Incazelo eningiliziwe

Abalimi be-Amateur bangasabalalisa lesi sitshalo ngokugoma. Njengesitokwe ungasebenzisa enye inhlobo yama-roses noma okhalweni we-rose. Iminyaka yesitshalo ingaphezu kweminyaka emi-3.

I-oda lokuzala:

1. Lungisa isiqu seNkosazana yaseMonaco ngommese obukhali, ushiye isiqu sinosana oluncane. Isiqu sesiphunzi sidinga ukusulwa kwezinhlayiya zomhlaba nodoti.
2. Esiqwini sesiphunzi, yenza ukuhlangana kwesimo sencwadi engu-T.
3. Bopha amagxolo ezimpande bese usetha ihlumela le-scion (roses) lapho.
4. Songa indawo ngokuqinile ngefilimu.

Ngo-Okthoba, amahlumela okuqala azovela.

Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo

URose Grace Kelly akanazo izilokazane nezifo eziningi zasengadini - le mfanelo yamukelwa yizinhlobonhlobo ezivela "kubazali" bayo. Ukuvimbela, kwanele ukulawula inani lomswakama wezimbali namaqabunga. Kanye ngesizini, ungafafaza lesi sihlahla ngama-parasitic agents.

URosa Grace Kelly ungumhlobiso ophelele wensimu. Ama-shrub blooms ngonyaka wesibili ngemuva kokutshala, awadingi ukugcinwa okuyinkimbinkimbi futhi amiswe kahle ezindaweni ezinobusika obubandayo. Le ndlela ilungele abalimi abasaqala ababenolwazi lokutshala ama roses ejwayelekile engadini.