Ama-hydrangeas ayizintandokazi zalabo abafisa ukuhlobisa iziza zabo ngezihlahla ezinde eziqhakaza izimbali. Ngokuya ngezinhlobo, kunezithunzi eziningi nezindlela zokuqhakaza. Bonke bajabule ngobuhle babo isikhathi eside ngokulingana: kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuya kuSeptemba. Cishe ihlobo lonke, isihlahla sihlotshiswe ngombala onesiphithiphithi.
IHydrangea Limelight (ngesiLatin Hydrangea Paniculata Limelight) ingumphumela womsebenzi wabathengisi abafuna ukudala izinhlobo ezingabamba ngokuzimela izimbotshana ezinkulu zezimbali ngaphandle kokugoba noma ukwephula ngaphansi kwesisindo sazo.
Umsuka nokubukeka kwesitshalo
Umlando wama-hydrangeas uvela eJapan. Izivakashi zezwe ezathandana nezimbali zalo zaqala ukusakazeka kancane kancane emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali kukhathazekile
Abahwebi baseDashi baba nentshisekelo ngezimo zesihlahla futhi baqala ukwakha izinhlobo ezintsha ezihlukile ngombala wama-buds, ukwakheka kwama-inflorescence, nokumelana nesithwathwa.
Ukunaka! Kungcono ukutshala izinhlobo ezinqabayo emhlabathini ovulekile wezifunda ezisenyakatho yeRussia, ngoba amelana kakhulu namazinga okushisa ebusika kunezinhlobo ezihlala ziluhlaza.
IPanicle Hydrangea Limelight iyinhlobonhlobo yokuthatha izinqumo, lapho abahlali behlobo baseNyakatho-Ntshonalanga, iTrans-Urals, i-Komi Republic nezinye izifunda eziningi zinezihlobo zasehlobo ezimfushane nezineqhwa kanye nobusika obuneqhwa bayalithanda. Isihlahla, isiqu ngasinye somuthi saso simbozwe ngamahlamvu. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela kumabili, kwesinye isikhathi amamitha amathathu. Amahlumela amasha engeza ama-20 cm njalo ngonyaka.
Amahlamvu we-Hydrangea aluhlaza okotshani we-emerald, unesakhiwo esiminyene nemithambo ye-longitudinal ehlukile. Isisekelo seqabunga sibanzi, sinqenqelwe ngasekupheleni, imiphetho ihlukaniswe ngemisele. Ubude obungenzeka bungu-12 cm.
Uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo luthuthukiswe kahle kokubili ngokujula nangobubanzi. Kwisitshalo esidala, ngokwesilinganiso, sijula ngesigamu semitha, ububanzi obuvundlile bokubekezela kwesinye isikhathi bufika kumitha eyi-1.
Ama-inflorescence we-Limelight hydrangea afana ngokuchazwa kuma-inflorescence e-lilac. E-botany, ukwakheka okunjalo kwe-brashi eyinkimbinkimbi ibizwa ngokuthi i-whisk. Kungakho le nhlobonhlobo yezihlahla ibizwa ngokuthi i-panicle - ngesimo esithathwa yi-inflorescence, esifana nephiramidi noma isigaxa.
Ukuqhakaza okwenziwe ngesigaxa
Iphaneli ngalinye liqukethe izimbali eziningi ezinamaqabunga amane, ezidwetshwe ngemibala yelamula engavuthiwe noma yelayisi. IHydrangea, ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, iqhakaza kabi - ezinyangeni zasehlobo akukho ihlumela elilodwa ngaphandle kwokwethuka. Eduze nekwindla, izimbali ziguqulwa zibe amathoni apinki.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Hydrangea limelight ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ekuhleleni izikhala eziluhlaza, kuzo zombili izigcawu zazo nakubantu bakahulumeni. Indlela ethandwa kakhulu yokutshala i-shrub enchant iseceleni kocingo phakathi kwezindlu zasehlobo eziseduze. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imigomo yokwakha yenqabela uthango oluqinile emingceleni yezindawo ezingomakhelwane. Kepha njengoba i-hydrangea inamahlamvu aminyene futhi ingaphansi kocingo, abahlali behlobo nabalimi baqala ukuhlola umhlaba nawo.
Uma ucabanga ngokutshala, ochwepheshe nabo banakekela ubungako bamahlamvu nosayizi wama-inflorescence, okuvame ukuholela ekusebenziseni okulandelayo kwalezi zimfanelo:
- ukuklanywa kwendawo, ukubiyela indawo yokuphumula ngesihlahla;
- imvamisa ye-longitudinal imile eceleni komgwaqo;
- ukufika phansi ngokulinganayo phambi kweqembu lokungena lamadolobhana noma amasango egceke langasese.
I-Hedge
Abaqambi bathandana ne-hydrangea ngeqiniso lokuthi idinga ukuthenwa kwaminyaka yonke, okuwukuthi, ingalungiswa ukubumbeka, inikeze noma iyiphi i-geometry ehlathini. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho lesi sitshalo siveza izinsika - ngosizo lwezinwele, ungathola isifudumezi esisodwa esiluhlaza esizoshintsha sibe umgwaqo wezimbali ezinhle ngobuhle.
Vula ukufakelwa
Ukutshala i-hydrangea panicled panelled emhlabathini ovulekile kunconywa entwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sivuka ekulaleni ubusika, ukukhula kwe-shoot kuyasebenza, uhlelo lwempande lukhula ngokushesha.
Kubalulekile! Ngenkathi isimo sezulu singalungiswa, kungcono ukulinda isikhashana ushintsho, ulinde iqhwa lincibilike ngokuphelele futhi izinga lokushisa lizinzise.
Okudingayo kokwehla
Ama-hydrangeas adinga inhlabathi evundile. Uma isiza singumnikazi womhlaba - umhlabathi omnyama, awukwazi ukwenza ezinye izinto ezengeziwe. Kepha ezindaweni ezinenhlabathi enenkani, kuzodingeka ukuthi kufakelwe amanzi, inhlabathi eshintshashintshayo kanye ne-peat emgodini wesihlahla ukuze kube lula ukugoqa okuyi-subumpate futhi kuyenze ilungele i-hydrangea.
Hhawuindawo enhle
Ukuze i-hydrangea ibe ne-tint yelamula ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kufanele kube nokukhanya okuncane, ngoba lapho ilanga seliveziwe, ama-petals athole ithoni elimhlophe qhwa.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Lapho ukhetha indawo ongayitshala, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi sihlahlana asithandi ukuhanjiswa okuvamisile, ngakho-ke kufanele ulwele ukutshala isitshalo ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo lapho sizokhula khona iminyaka eminingana.
Inqubo yokudlulisa izinyathelo ngezinyathelo
Ukuze i-Limelight hydrangea ikhule ngemuva kokufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile futhi iqhume ngobudlova kakhulu ngonyaka olandelayo, I-algorithm elandelayo yezenzo kufanele ilandelwe:
- Lungiselela umgodi ongamamitha ayijulile futhi ububanzi.
- Lungisa lesi sitshalo uqobo, usike amahlumela, ukuze ngamunye abe nezinhlamvu ezingama-2-3 ezinempilo.
- Faka isithombo emgodini ukuze intamo yezimpande ingangeni ngokujulile ngaphansi kongqimba lomhlabathi.
- Gcwalisa umgodi ngenhlabathi evundile elungiselelwe noma i-chernozem yemvelo.
- Nisela isitshalo esitshalile ngamabhakede okungenani amabili wamanzi ngokushisa kwegumbi.
Imbobo yokufakelwa
Ukunaka! Abanye abalimi bengeza isihlabathi enhlabathini ukuze kukhanye futhi kukhululwe inhlabathi. Ngamanani amancane, ayinangozi kuma-hydrangeas, kepha uma amaningi kakhulu awo, angadala izifo noma nokufa kwesitshalo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isihlabathi siphola ngokushesha okukhulu kunomhlaba. Ngezinguquko ezibukhali zokushisa ngesikhathi sokungafani kwemvelo, umhlaba, ngokungafani nesihlabathi, ngeke ube nesikhathi sokukhulula futhi ugcine izimpande ziphilile.
Ukuzala
Ukusabalalisa i-hydrangea kulula, kunezindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo, kubandakanya ukuhlwanyela imbewu etholwe ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezinkathi ezithile zonyaka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kungcono ukusabalalisa nezinhlamvu izinhlobo zemvelo zezihlahla, kunokuba kube yisinhlobo sokuzalela, ngoba imbewu ayikwazi ukudlulisa konke okuphathelene nohlobo lofuzo lwezinhlobonhlobo ezitshaliwe kwisitshalo esisha.
Le ndlela ibuye ibe yinde kunabo bonke - ngemuva kokuvela, amahlumela angangena ezweni elivulekile kuphela ngemuva kokuba esefinyelele eminyakeni emithathu.
Indlela elula yokuthola i-Lime Light hydrangea entsha ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Le ndlela iyasebenza uma isitshalo esidala sidinga ukufakelwa noma ukuncipha izindawo ezakhiwe.
Imvamisa, abatshali bezimbali baphendukela kwindlela ye-cutways. Lokhu kudinga ukusika amahlumela amasha aqhamukayo esitshalweni. Ukuze ubambe izimpande, kubalulekile ukususa i-apex yale nqubo, uyifinyeze ukuze kuphela amaqabunga ama-3-4 asele esiqwini. Kunconywa ukubeka i-shank elungiselelwe hhayi kuphela emanzini ahlanzekile, kodwa kwisisombululo esinezivuselelo zokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwezimpande.
Kubalulekile! Amaqabunga ezinqubo akufanele athinte amanzi (isixazululo).
Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Hydrangea Komkhawulo
IHydrangea ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi isitshalo somody. Akudingi ukunakwa okuningi, yize ezinye izici kufanelekile ukuzikhumbula.
Imodi yokunisela
I-shrub yi-hygroscopic, ngakho-ke ezinyangeni ezishisayo zasehlobo udinga ukunisela izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto, ngokusekelwe ebhakedeni esihlahleni ngasinye. Entwasahlobo nasekwindla, umthamo wamanzi nenombolo yokunisela iyancishiswa kakhulu - kuze kufike isikhathi esingu-1 emasontweni ama-3.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukufaka umanyolo ofanele zonke izinhlobo zama-hydrangeas, udinga isikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. Ungayinaki imiyalo nemithamo ekhonjiswe kwiphakheji, ngoba izinto ezisetshenziswe ngokungafanele zingashisa izimpande futhi zonakalise isitshalo.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza
Lapho isitshalo sithokozela ukuqhakaza kwayo okumangalisayo, kudingeka ukuthi kugxunyekwe, kukhululwe umhlabathi ukuze umoya-mpilo ungene ngaphakathi kwenhlabathi, uyicebise.
Ukwehlukaniswa nge-Bush
Uma kungenakwenzeka ukwenza ukuthambisa okuvamile, indawo engaphansi kwesihlahla kufanele imbozwe ngesendlalelo se-mulch esingama-10 cm, okungeke kuvume ukuthi umswakama uphume ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula
Ngesikhathi sokulala ebusika, i-hydrangea ayidingi kuniselwa noma kunikezwe. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Limelight zine-hardness ebusika ephakathi nobusika. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizohlupheka noma yiziphi izithwathwa uma simbozwe ngembozo engadini, futhi izimpande zifakwe ngogqinsi obukhulu noma belensi.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Ngaphambi kobusika, isihlahla sihlolwa amahlumela alimale, asikwa. Umhlaba ozungeze isihlahla udinga ukukhululwa, wenze ukuthambisa okugcina okugcwele kule sizini, okwathi emva kwalokho kumboze inhlabathi futhi uhambe kuze kube sentwasahlobo.
Uma unake ngokwanele i-hydrangea ngesikhathi sokutshala kokuqala esizeni, ungajabulela ubuhle bokuqhakaza kwayo iminyaka eminingana ngokulandelana, ngokuzikhandla noma kungabi nakancane. Ukuncipha okuhle futhi okuqhakaza kahle i-Limelight kuzoba ngumthombo wokuqhosha ngisho nakumhlali wasehlobo lama-novice.
