URosa Prince uyakwazi ukuheha labo abambona ngemibala yakhe emihle kakhulu nephunga elimnandi. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uyikhulise, udinga ukusebenzisa umsebenzi omningi. Le rose inombala oyingqayizivele ohlonishwa ngabachwepheshe. Lapho ukhula isihlahla se-rose, kufanele ulandele ngokucophelela imithetho yokunakekelwa. Kuzoxoxwa kabanzi ngayo esihlokweni.
Umlando wendalo
Le nhlobonhlobo yavinjwa abafuyi baseBrithani ngekhulu le-18 futhi baba yingxenye yesiko lamaNgisi epaki. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uthokozisa abalimi ngokubukeka kwakhe okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Incazelo emfushane
Imbali ye-Prince's bush rose inombala obomvu ojulile ngokushesha nje lapho ivuleka. Bese ithola i-hue e-purple. Lo mbala uhlukile futhi awafani nokuthi ama-roses ezinye izinhlobo abukeka kanjani. Lesi sitshalo sinephunga elinamandla lama-rose e-rose. Ama-buds makhulu (ububanzi ngamasentimitha ayi-5-8), anama-petel amaningi we-velvet, anomumo oyindilinga. E-bud, ama-petals ahlelwe ngokweqile, inani labo lingafinyelela izingcezu ezingama-40.
Ngaphansi kwelanga elikhanyayo
Izimbali eziqhakaza ngesimo se-rosette. Lapho ukuqhakaza kuza kuphela, amacembe aqala ukugoba kancane phansi. I-rose inesihlahla sepaki. Isihlahla sePrince sincane, sinesimo esibonakalayo. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani omhlophe onendawo ecwebezelayo, akufani ukukhula kumila. Kokunye ihlumela, kusuka kuzimbali ezi-1 kuye kwezi-5.
Ukuphakama kwesitshalo esidala ngamasentimitha angama-60-75. IsiNgisi uRose The Prince singakwazi ukuqhakaza ngokuqhubeka kwesizini eyodwa.
Le rose inombala okhethekile.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
I-Rose of England Prince inezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- izimbali ezinhle nephunga elihle;
- imelana nezimo zobusika kahle.
Okubi kubandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:
- Isitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi. Umlimi udinga umzamo omkhulu wokukhulisa leli rose elihle kakhulu.
- Ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane ezinambuzane kuyinto elinganiselayo.
- Akubekezeleli ukujula kwezulu.
Isitshalo asikubekezeleli umswakama oqinile.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
URose The Prince unezimbali ezinhle nephunga elimnandi elinamandla. Kodwa-ke, emahlumela awo, amaqabunga akhula ngokuqabukela, okuyinto engahlali yenza umbono omuhle. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo ukuze ama-buds abonakale ngokucacile, amahlumela afihliwe ezinye izitshalo.
Kukhula imbali
Ukutshala okufanele kukuvumela ukuthi ulindele ukuthi kuzokhula futhi kukhule kahle. Okulandelayo yingxoxo yalokho okudinga ukwenziwa lokhu.
Ukutshala ngembewu, izithombo, njll.
I-Rose Park Prince iyi-hybrid, ngakho-ke ukusakazeka kwembewu akwenziwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngale ndlela yokutshala izithombo, izimfanelo zezitshalo zomzali ngeke zitholwe njengefa.
Ngemininingwane! Kodwa-ke, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imbewu ebithengiwe enkulisa ekhethekile. Esizukulwaneni sokuqala, izitshalo ezikhuliswe ngosizo lwazo zizokhombisa bonke ubuhle balesi zinhlobonhlobo ezinhle.
Ngokusakazeka okuzimele kwezihlahla, izithombo ezitholakala ngokusebenzisa izimbumbulu noma izingqimba ziyasetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe
Izithombo zingatshalwa ekuqaleni kwesizini yokukhula noma ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokuwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi babe nesikhathi esanele sokuthatha izimpande futhi baqale ukukhula.
Isihlahla sidinga ukuthambisa ngokulingana nangokujwayelekile
Ukukhetha indawo
Ngokutshala, kunconywa ukukhetha isiza esikhanyiswe kahle yilanga. Isikhathi esifanele semini yeRose Prince amahora angama-16. Uma kunethunzi elincane esakhiweni, khona-ke lesi sitshalo sizokwazi ukukhula ngendlela evamile kulezo zimo, noma kunjalo, izimbali ngeke zikwazi ukuqhakaza futhi zinde njengokukhanya kwelanga elikhanyayo.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukutshala i-rose emgodini. Kungcono uma kukhethwe indawo eyisicaba noma ephakeme. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze kungabikho ukuqongelela umswakama okweqile, ongaba nomthelela ekubolekeni kwezimpande.
Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlaba
URosa Ze Prince ukhetha inhlabathi ngokungathathi hlangothi noma ukusabela kancane kwe-asidi. Lapho inhlabathi inama-acid amaningi, iba mnyama umnyama umnyama umnyama.
Isitshalo sidinga inhlabathi evundile, ekhululwe kahle futhi enwetshiwe. Kungasetshenziswa amalambu omhlaba omnyama. Ubumba obukhulu noma inhlabathi enesihlabathi yokutshala imbali ayifanele. Indawo akufanele ibe namanzi aphansi komhlaba atholakala eduze komhlaba.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, bafaka umanyolo kugodi: umquba womquba noma obolile Uma inhlabathi inesihlabathi, ungasebenzisa umquba wamahhashi njengomanyolo.
Ukuze utshale izithombo entwasahlobo, udinga ukumba umhlaba ekwindla lapho bezokhula khona. Ngaso leso sikhathi, amakhilogremu ama-3 womanyolo we-organic kumele afakwe kwisitshalo ngasinye ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ama-rose wokuthena
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ukuze utshale izithombo, udinga ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Amapayipi kufanele abe ngamasentimitha angama-35x35 ubude nobubanzi namasentimitha angama-40 ukujula.
- Lapho utshala, udinga ukusakaza ngokucophelela izimpande ezincane bese uzigcwalisa ngomhlaba.
- Isithombo se-rose kumele siniselwe.
Indawo yokugoma kufanele ihlale phezu komhlaba.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-rose izothokozisa umlimi ngezimbali zikanokusho. Le elandelayo yimithetho eyisisekelo yokukhula kwama-Prince roses.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Isitshalo sidinga ukuchelela, okwenziwa njalo. Akufanele abe maningi kakhulu. Lapho nje inhlabathi iqala ukoma, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela okusha. Kuyadingeka ukuthulula amanzi emhlabathini oseduze kwesitshalo, uqiniseke ukuthi awawi esiqwini. Imvamisa, ngazo zonke izinsuku ezingama-5-6, kudingeka ibhakede lamanzi kwisitshalo esisodwa.
Ngemininingwane! Ngemuva kokuthi isitshalo sithole umswakama (ngemuva kwemvula noma ukuthambisa ejwayelekile), kuyadingeka ukukhulula inhlabathi ngokuphelele.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Ngokwencazelo, kuyadingeka ukondla lesi sitshalo kabili ngesikhathi sonyaka. Isikhathi sokuqala lokhu kudinga ukwenziwa lapho ama-buds eqala ukwakha.
Ukwakheka kwendlela yokugqoka kufanele kube ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- superphosphate - 25-30 g .;
- ammonium nitrate - 10-15 g;
- usawoti we-potassium - 10-15 g.
Ngemuva kokuba izimbali seziqediwe, kwenziwa isicelo sesibili somanyolo.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa lokhu okulandelayo:
- ammonium nitrate - 25-50 g;
- superphosphate - 50-60 g .;
- usawoti we-potassium - 10-15 g.
Isitshalo esithola izinto ezidingekayo zokukhula sizokhula kahle futhi sizokwazi ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane.
Amabibi aseRose
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Izihlahla kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, amagatsha amadala, agulayo noma alimala ayasuswa. Uma kukhona ama-thickenings, lapho-ke kufanele anwetshwe ngokususa amahlumela angeziwe. Ukwenza iziqu kanye nokulwa nokuguga kwenzelwa isihlahla.
Izici zobusika imbali
INkosana emnyama ikwazi ukubekezelela isithwathwa kuya kuma-23 degrees ngaphandle kokulahleka. Kodwa-ke, kunconywa ukusiza isitshalo ebusika. Ekwindla, amaqabunga omile asuswa kuwo, embozwe ngamagatsha e-spruce. Ungasebenzisa futhi ibhokisi eline-sawdust noma i-peat eyomile ngale njongo. Entwasahlobo, indawo yokukhosela kuzodingeka isuswe.
Ngesikhathi nangemva kokuqhakaza
Ukuqhakaza okumnandi kwama roses kwenzeka ngaphansi kwemithetho yonke yokunakekelwa. Uma zinganikezwa, imbali ingacindezelwa futhi igule.
IPrince isiphela ukuqhuma ngaphambi kokuphela kukaJulayi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele ilungiselelwe ukuqala kwesikhathi sobusika. Isikhathi sokuphumula siyaqhubeka kuze kube kuphela ubusika.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Ngemuva kwayo, kwenziwa ingubo yesibili ephezulu, ezokweseka amandla esitshalo ngesikhathi sasebusika.
Imbali yeRose
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulawula
Ingozi enkulu kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zama roses ukugcotshwa okumnyama kanye ne-powdery hlobo. Uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka, amaqabunga namahlumela athintekile kuzodingeka asuswe, fafaza lesi sitshalo ngamalungiselelo akhethekile.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kungaqhakaza
Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngonyaka wokuqala wempilo ye-rose, khona-ke lokhu kuvamile. Imvamisa, ukuqhakaza kuqala unyaka olandelayo.
Isitshalo sidinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle. Uma lokhu bekunganikezwanga, i-rose kungenzeka ingaqali ukuqhakaza.
Uma izihlahla zazinamandla kakhulu, khona-ke lokhu kungadinga umzamo omningi ehlathini ukuqala kabusha amahlumela. Kuyadingeka ukwenza le nqubo ngokucophelela nangokuhambisana nemithetho.
Ngemininingwane! Uma wephula imithetho yokunakekelwa, izinkinga zezimbali zingumphumela wemvelo.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Lapho okusakazeka ama-rose bush, ukusika noma ukuhlukaniswa kwezilimo kusetshenziswa. Imbewu ayisetshenziswanga ngoba izinhlobonhlobo zingama-hybrid, futhi izimfanelo zezitshalo zabazali ngeke zitholwe njengefa.
Ukuthola izithombo, kufanele uqale usebenze nesitshalo ekuqaleni kwesizini yokukhula. Kulokhu, izithombo ze-rose zizothola isikhathi esanele sokukhula kwazo ekulimeni nasekuthuthukisweni.
Ukuze usike, ingxenye ye-shoot 15 cm cm ubude iyanqunywa. Kufanele okungenani kube izinso ezintathu. Izilimo zitshalwe endaweni engaphansi futhi zinikeze umswakama nokushisa. Lapho akha izimpande, futhi amaqabunga eqala ukukhula, angatshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.
Ukuze uthole ukubeka phansi, kufanele ukhethe indlela yokuphunyuka bese uyifafaza ngomhlaba endaweni eyodwa. Lesi sigaba sehlumela sidinga ukuniselwa njalo. Lapho izimpande ziqala ukukhula, igatsha kufanele linqunywe ohlangothini lwesitshalo somzali futhi litshalwe endaweni entsha.
Babambe iqhaza ekutshaleni ama-roses ePrince, izimbali zezimbali zithola izimbali ezinhle futhi ezihlukile ezikhokhela umsebenzi abatshala imali ngobuhle bawo.
