IHydrangea ngeSonto Freeze isihlahla esihle esihle sezimbali esihlobisa noma yisiphi ingadi noma ingadi. Ukuqhakaza okumangalisayo nokugqamile kwe-hydrangea kuyojabulisa iso futhi kujabulise wonke umuntu ozoyithanda. Isitshalo asifunwa kakhulu ekunakekelweni, noma umlimi ongenalwazi angasikhulisa.
Umlando wemvelaphi yezinhlobonhlobo
Ukuqumba kweHydrangea sundae kwaba ngumphumela weminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi owenziwa umfuyi odumile waseFrance uJean Reno. Le nhlobonhlobo yethulwa emhlabeni ngonyaka we-2010, ngesikhathi esifushane yaba yintandokazi phakathi kwabalimi abaningi. Iqhwa elibabazekayo le-hydrangea selibe ikhophi elihambile lezinhlobo zeHanilla Freeze.
IHydrangea ISunday Frize iqhume ngokugcwele
Lapho enza uhlobo olusha lwe-shrub, i-Renault yabheka konke ukushiyeka kwezinhlobonhlobo zabazali futhi yathola isitshalo esicishe siphelele. Ngo-2010, i-hydrangea sundae yathola umklomelo wesiliva embukisweni wezimbali eHolland.
Incazelo nokubukeka
IHydrangea ngeSonto Freeze iyinhlobonhlobo yezihlahla zezihlahla ezincane. Ukuphakama kwaso kungamamitha ayi-1.5, ububanzi - 1 imitha. Lesi sitshalo sihlukaniswa ngumqhele omnyama kanye namagatsha aqhakaza kancane. Iziqu zinombala obomvu onsundu ngenani elikhulu lama-oblong (aze afike ku-12 cm ubude) amaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama. Kukhona ama-villi ohlangothini olungaphandle nolwangaphakathi lwamaqabunga, iningi lawo lisendaweni ye-vein. Iziqu ze-Hydrangea zinobumnene kakhulu, zivame ukuphuma dlula ngaphansi kwesisindo sama-inflorescences.
Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ama inflorescence amakhulu akhiwa emithini, afana nepiramidi esesimweni. I-inflorescence ngayinye iqukethe izimbali ezincane eziyinyumba (cishe amasentimitha ayi-2,5 ububanzi) kanye nokuqina okuningana, lapho amacembe awa khona ekuqaleni kakhulu. Umbala wokuqala wezimbali umhlophe, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi aphenduka apinki, lapho kufika ikwindla kanye no-raspberry ngokuphelele.
IHydrangea ngeSonto, isihlahla esinamakha
Izici zokufika emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukuze iSunday Fresh hydrangea ijabulise ngezimbali zayo ezinhle eziqabayo minyaka yonke, kubalulekile ukuyitshala kahle. Lokhu kuzodinga okungaphezulu kokutshala isitshalo emhlabathini.
Amaphuzu abalulekile athinta ukukhula nokukhula kwesihlahla esifanelekile kufaka phakathi: isikhathi sokutshala, indawo efanelekile nokulungiswa kwengxube yenhlabathi. Amaphutha akufanele, kungenjalo i-hydrangea izoma ukukhula futhi ife. Ukwesaba kuyaqinisekiswa, ngoba ukuyibona kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo ngeke kusebenze.
Ukutshala kwe-hydrangea yangaphandle
Ukukhetha kwesihlalo
I-Panicled hydrangea ISunday Fries ikhula kahle enhlabathini evundile, ene-asidi futhi evundile. Isitshalo sithanda umswakama futhi, ngenxa yohlelo lwempande olungaphezulu, asikwazi ukuthola amanzi kusuka kumhlaba ongaphansi komhlaba. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi isayithi lihlale luthambisa, ngaphandle kwezindawo zokudonsa ngokweqile. IHydrangea NgeSonto ikhula kahle emfuthweni noma emthunzini oyingxenye, kodwa ungayitshala endaweni evulekile yelanga, ngaphandle kwalokho isihlahla sizoncipha futhi siqhume kabi.
Ukunaka! IHydrangea kufanele itshalwe endaweni evikeleke kokubhaliwe, mhlawumbe eduze kodonga lwendlu noma ngaphansi kocingo.
Ukulungiswa komhlaba
Inyanga ngaphambi kokutshala, isitshalo kufanele silungiselele inhlabathi. Uma inesakhiwo esixegayo kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukufaka umquba we-peat noma womile. Uma inhlabathi inemvelo ene-alkaline, kuyadingeka ukwethula umquba owuketshezi, ozoholela ekukhiqizweni kwenhlabathi. Kuyadingeka ukumba umhlaba kahle futhi ugaye umgodi, amasentimitha angama-60-70 ububanzi namasentimitha angama-40-50 ngokujulile.
Ukufakelwa
Isikhathi esifanelekile sokutshala ama-hydrangeas emhlabathini ovulekile kubhekwa njengokuqala kukaMeyi. Amabhasi atshaliwe ukuze ibanga eliphakathi kwawo okungenani libe amamitha ayi-1.5-2. Uma udinga ukudala uthango, ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla lingancishiswa laya kumamitha ayi-1-1,5 ukuze kungabikho ukuvumelana phakathi kwezihlahla ezikhulile.
Izigaba zokutshala i-hydrangea emhlabathini ovulekile:
- Ngosuku olwandulela ukutshala, amabhakede amabili amanzi axazululiwe athululelwa emgodini ukuze ugcwalise inhlabathi kahle;
- Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yemgodi igcwele umquba obolile, inhlabathi yengadi kanye ne-peat, konke kuthathwa ngokulinganayo. Ungangeza nengxenye yengilazi ye-urea;
- Faka i-seedling bese usakaza izimpande emgodini;
- Bagcwalisa imbobo (kubalulekile ukuthi ungalingisi intambo yezimpande zesitshalo) bese uthambisa inhlabathi ezungeze isiqu;
- Isitshalo esitshaliwe siyaniselwa (kuzothatha amalitha ama-5- 10 wamanzi ngesihlahla ngasinye);
- Umbuthano we-trunk ufakwe ngaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe umswakama ongcono.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Ukufakelwa kwe-hydydangea kusuka endaweni yezimbali kuya endaweni evulekile kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela yokudluliselwa ndawonye ngesigaxa sobumba. Ngokufakelwa okunjalo, akudingekile ukunquma izimpande futhi unikine umhlabathi kuzo, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo esibuthakathaka sizolulama isikhathi eside futhi sikhule uhlelo lwaso lwezimpande, lokhu kuzothinta ukukhula nokukhula kwezimbali.
Ukutshala isihlahla emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukusakazeka kweHydrangea
Izihlahla zingandiswa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene: ukusika, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla, ukusika kanye nembewu. Okuvame kakhulu futhi okulula ukubukwa kubhekwa njengezihlahla zokusika.
Izimbumbulu
Ngesikhathi sokuthena kwentwasahlobo (Ephreli-Juni) amagatsha amasha aminyaka yonke angamasentimitha ayishumi aqokwa esihlahleni futhi asikwa kuma-engeli angakwesokudla. Ukusuka ezansi kwamahlumela, wonke amaqabunga ayasuswa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa nge-stimulator yokukhulisa izimpande futhi kutshalwe emhlabathini olungiselelwe. Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezimpawu, ukutshala embozwe ifilimu. Lapho ukusika kutholakala izimpande, indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa.
Ukusakazeka kweHydrangea ngokusikwa
Ukwehlukanisa isihlahla
Isihlahla se-hydrangea siyambiwa futhi sihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kube nezinso kwisahluko ngasinye sokukhula okuthe xaxa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izingxenye zehlathi zitshalwa endaweni elungiselelwe zona kwangaphambili.
Ukubekwa
Amahlumela amancane, angakapheli unyaka, acindezelwa phansi aze afakwe. Kubalulekile ukushiya okungenani amasentimitha angama-20 ngaphezulu komhlaba. Lapho amahlumela ezimpande, ahlukaniswa nehlahla lomzali athuthelwe kwenye indawo.
Imbewu
Kunzima impela ukukhulisa i-hydrangea kusuka imbewu, ngakho-ke le ndlela ayithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi. Imbewu zingatshalwelwa ezinye izithombo, ungahlwanyela kuphela emhlabathini ovulekile, ohlakazekile embhedeni obunjiwe bese ufafazwa ngesihlabathi.
Ama-blooms weHydrangea
Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Hydrangea
Kulula ukunakekela i-hydrangea. Ukuze imbali ijabulise ukuqhakaza izimbali, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho ethile yokunakekelwa.
Ukunisela
IHydrangea ithanda kakhulu inhlabathi emanzi. Isitshalo kumele siniselwe nsuku zonke, amalitha ama-4-5 etshini ngalinye. Amanzi alukhuni akufanele asetshenziselwe ukunisela, kufanele kuhlungulwe noma kuncishiswe izinsuku ezinhlanu. Ngesikhathi sokuhanjiswa ngofudumeza, inani lamanzi kufanele lenyuswe lize libe amalitha ayi-10-12 ngaphansi kwesihlahla esisodwa.
Ukuvula ukhula, ukhula nokugoba
Umhlaba ozungeze isiyingi esiseduze-nesiqu kanye naphakathi kwamabhushi kufanele ususwe ukhula ngokushesha, ukhululwe futhi kufakwe phakathi. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga.
Ukuvula ukhula kanye nomsuka kufaka isandla ekulondolozeni umswakama kanye nokucebisa izimpande nge-oxygen.
Kukufanele ukubhekwa! Izimpande ze-hydrangea azijule, ngakho-ke ukukhulula kwenziwa kangcono kuze kube ngamasentimitha angama-3-4.
I-mulching izosiza ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi futhi ivikele nokhula. Njenge-mulch, ungasebenzisa izinaliti zikaphayini, i-peat rotated noma sawdust.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ama-hydrangeas adinga ukugqokwa phezulu, asetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile zinsuku eziyi-14. Umanyolo we-organic (umquba owuketshezi kanye nokulahla kwezinyoni) nezakhiwo zamaminerali ze-hydrangeas zisetshenziswa njengamanyolo. Lokhu kwembulwa kwethulwa ngokuhlukile, ngakho-ke isitshalo sizoba ngcono ekukuqondeni kwabo.
Izihlahla
Izihlahla kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngokushesha nje emva kokuba iqhwa lonke selincibilikile. Kumabheki asemasha, zonke iziqu zidluliselwa ezingeni lamazibini angama-2-3 efihlekile, ezitshalweni zabantu abadala zishiya i-pair eyodwa. Ngemuva kokuthena izihlahla, kuzoqhuma ihlumela elisha kusuka kuhlumela ngalunye, phezulu kuzovela khona i-inflorescence. Susa futhi wonke amagatsha acashile futhi abuthakathaka, kanye neziqu ezikhula ngaphakathi kwesihlahla. Ngakho-ke, kanye nokuthena, isihlahla sibunjiwe.
Nakani! Uma isitshalo siqala ukugeleza kwe-sap, ukuthena kungcono ukusidlulisa kuze kube yilapho amaqabunga eqhakaza ngokuphelele.
Ukunisela kweHydrangea
Ukufakelwa
Ukufakelwa kwesihlahla kwenziwa kangcono njalo eminyakeni emi-5. Kwenze entwasahlobo. Uma isitshalo sigula futhi singakhuli kahle endaweni ekhethiwe, kufanele sidluliselwe ngokushesha. Ukufakelwa akuhlukile kunqubo yokutshala.
Izenzo ezidingekayo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza
Le nhlobonhlobo ye-hydrangea ineziqu ezicebile kakhulu futhi ezintekenteke, ezivame ukwehla ngaphansi kwesisindo sama-inflorescence amakhulu. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kubalulekile ukubopha wonke amagatsha nama-inflorescence amakhulu ukusekelwa. Futhi, ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo futhi ikakhulukazi kokuqhakaza, kuyadingeka ukondla isitshalo ngomanyolo we-organic kanye namaminerali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukususa ngesikhathi zonke izinqubo kanye namahlumela akamuva.
Ukunakekelwa kwesihlahla esishubile
Lapho isihlahlana sesiphumile ukuqhakaza, kuyadingeka ukuvuselela ungqimba lwe-mulch elizungeze isiqu, ngaleyo ndlela sivumele lesi sitshalo ukuba sigcwele izakhi futhi silungiselele ubusika kahle. Kuyadingeka nokususa wonke ama-inflorescence namaqabunga omile. Lapho lesi sitshalo sidonsa wonke amaqabunga, kufanelekile ukusika wonke amabhulashi bese sinciphisa iziqu ngesigamu.
IHydrangea Shelter Yobusika
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Naphezu kokuphikiswa okuhle kwesithwathwa, uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo alunzulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulungiselela izihlahla kahle ebusika ukuze zingaboli lapho kubanda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wonke amahlahla avele kahle futhi amboze isiyingi sesiqu nge-mulch ewugqinsi. Okulandelayo, udinga ukugoqa wonke amagatsha emhlabathini bese umboza nge-spanbond. Isikhala esiphakathi kwamagatsha singagcwaliswa ngamaqabunga omile.
Uma ulandela zonke izincomo zokutshala, ukhula futhi unakekele, izinhlobonhlobo zeSunday Fries zizoba umhlobiso omuhle wanoma iyiphi ingadi isikhathi eside.
