Amakhethini egumbi - ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

I-Carnation ye-Indoor iyisitshalo se-perennial, kepha itshalwa kakhulu njalo ngonyaka. Inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20 ze-hybrid. Okuthandwa kakhulu yizinhlobonhlobo zamaNdiya, ezidonsela ukunaka ngezimbali eziqhakazile, isakhiwo esithandekayo seqabunga nesiqu. Ukuze ubone isiyaluyalu yemibala yama-buds, udinga ukubhekisisa lesi sitshalo futhi uqinisekise ukunakekelwa okufanele.

Ukugcoba ebhodweni - ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

I-Homarnade carnation imbali iyathandwa phakathi kwabalimi, ngoba ayidingi ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukunisela okwanele nokugqoka okuphezulu ngezikhathi ezithile.

I-clove yegumbi

Abalimi abanolwazi banika isihlahla isimo esihle. Izinkinga zokuthena amagatsha aseceleni ngeke ziphakame, ngoba zikhula ngokushesha uma inhlabathi isigcwele ngama-micronutrients.

Amakhefu kudingeka ahlele izinga lokushisa elifanele, umswakama nokukhanya. Ngezikhathi ezithile nisela futhi nondle isitshalo esingaphakathi endlini. Lapho-ke izovuza ngokuqhakaza nokuqhakaza okude.

• Ukushisa

Amakhethini egumbi awathandi amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Imodi ekahle iyinkomba yama-23-25 ​​degrees. Uma unciphisa noma ukwandisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa, khona-ke kungaba khona inkinga ngokukhula nokuqhakaza kwesitshalo. Isitshalo, kusobala, ngeke sife, ngeke sibune, kodwa ngeke siveze izakhiwo zaso ezinhle kakhulu.

• Isibani

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesampula yangaphakathi kuthanda ukukhanya kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-flowerpot idinga ukusungulwa kuma-sill e-windows asuka ohlangothini oluseningizimu. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile akufanele kuphazanyiswe ngamakhethini noma amanye amabhodwe. Ukuze ukhuphule izinga lokukhanya ebusika, udinga ukufaka isibani se-fluorescent.

Izinga lokukhanyisela imbali

• Ukunisela

Imbali iyakuthanda ukuthambisa okukhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukoma kwenhlabathi ebhodweni. Lapho nje umhlabathi womile, udinga ngokushesha ukuthambisa.

Ngasikhathi sinye, inhlabathi akufanele icindezelwe noma ifakwe amanzi. Ukuze ungawenzi umphumela onjalo, udinga ukwenza ungqimba wokudonsa amanzi.

• Ukufafaza

Ngemuva kosuku olushisayo - kusihlwa, kufanele impela ufafaze ama-clove asuka esibhamu sokufafaza. Moisten the air agment, bese uyesula ngegwala.

Esikhathini esibandayo, ukufafaza akudingeki.

• Umswakama

Ehlobo, umswakama oseduze ne-assimen kufanele ube phezulu. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokufafaza nsuku zonke kusihlwa, futhi phakathi nosuku udinga ukufaka ithangi lamanzi eliseduze.

Esikhathini esibandayo, awudingi ukwandisa umswakama.

• Inhlabathi

Isendlalelo esifanelekile sama-clove siyingxube ye-peat, turf kanye nenhlabathi enamaqabunga. Ingxenye enconyiwe ngu-1: 2: 1.

Okokuqala udinga ukwelapha umhlaba ngesisombululo se-antiseptic ukuze ubulale amagciwane.

Clove substrate

• Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukuqhakaza okugxilile kungenzeka kuphela ngokugqokwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Dilitha umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi emanzini bese ufafaza inhlabathi ngesisombululo.

Inqubo yenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku eziyi-10. Ukufakwa komanyolo oqondile emhlabathini kungenziwa ngezinsuku ezingama-30 emva kokufakelwa.

Izici zokunakekelwa kwasebusika, ekuphumuleni

Ubusika buyinkathi elele yamakhethini angaphakathi endlini. Isitshalo ngalesi sikhathi siyabuna ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke izimbali nezimbali ezomile kumele zisuswe.

Uma kukhethwe uhlobo olunothando olukhanyayo kancane kancane, kufanele kukhanyiswe izibani ze-fluorescent ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze zikhanyise okwengeziwe. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukubeka umhlabathi phezulu, kanye "nokugeza" izitshalo kumele kumiswe. Ngalesi sikhathi, zonke izinqubo zincishisiwe futhi isitshalo asidingi ukunakwa okukhethekile.

Ukuhlobisa ngaphambi kobusika

Iqhuma nini futhi kanjani

Abalimi abaningi bezimbali bakhulisa isivuno esinjalo ngokunembile ngenxa yekhono laso lokuqhakaza isikhathi eside. Kwesinye isikhathi amagama angancishiswa ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele noma okungalungile.

• Izinhlobo zezimbali

Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo ezitshaliwe, ama-buds angakwazi ukulenga, asukume, bese akha ama-inflorescence. Hlukanisa phakathi kwama-buddha agcwele kanye e-chamomile ngomgogodla ovulekile.

• Imilo yezimbali

Izinhlobo zezimbali zingafani kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, ama-buds ayimpimpi ye-terry enamaphakethe amaningi wemibala ehlukene nosayizi.

Izinhlobo zezimbali

• Isikhathi sezimbali

Ama-clove enziwe ekhaya ebhodweni azokujabulela ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside - inqubo ihlala izinyanga eziyisithupha.

Ama-buds okuqala aqala ukuvela maphakathi no-Mashi, futhi aphela kuphela ngamazinga okuqala. Yile mpahla edonsela abathandi bezimbali kakhulu.

• Izinguquko ekunakekeleni kwezimbali

Kuyadingeka ukunisela nokufaka umanyolo isitshalo kakhulu. Uma inhlabathi yomile noma inciphile, khona-ke ukuqhakaza kuzoma - ukuqhakaza kuzoqala ukubuna kubune.

Izihlahla

Uma lesi simo sisesimweni esijwayelekile, ukusika akukho nzima.

Ukwenza kube lula ukuhambisa amanzi nokufaka umanyolo emhlabathini, udinga ukuhlela ukufinyelela okujwayelekile emhlabathini. Lokhu kungenzeka uma usika ngesikhathi izinqubo ezilandelwayo. Kuyadingeka ukususa amagatsha aphazamisa ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile. Izingxenye kufanele ziphathwe nge-antiseptic.

Igumbi le-clove elisakazeka kanjani

Faka izinketho eziningana zokusakazeka kwesitshalo - konke kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo nohlobo lw imbali. Iningi lembewu lisetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa - le inketho elula kunazo zonke. Uma sikhuluma ngezinhlobonhlobo zaphakade, khona-ke ukuzala kungenzeka ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, ukusikwa nakho kufanelekile.

Ukuhluma kwembewu

Ngezansi isibonelo esiyisisekelo sendlela yokukhula ngama-clove angaphakathi embewu kusuka ezinhlwanyelweni ekhaya:

1. Lungiselela i-substrate ne-pot.
2. Yenza ama-grooves amancane ayi-2 mm ajule.
3. Beka imbewu bese udonsa.
4. Nyakazisa inhlabathi ngesibhamu sokufafaza.

Uma imbewu enhle ithengiwe, khona-ke ngosuku lwe-14 kuzovela izithombo zokuqala.

Ukusakazeka kwembewu ye-clove

Clove Igumbi lokufakelwa

Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi intamo yesiqu isezingeni elifanayo nenhlabathi esembizeni. Uma okuthile kuguquka, kudingeka ushintsho lomhlabathi namandla.

I-algorithm yokufaka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ibukeka kanjena:

1. Lungiselela i-substrate ne-pot.
2. Beka ungqimba lwamanzi ngaphansi kwesitsha.
3. Yenza ungqimba lomhlabathi.
4. Nyakazisa inhlabathi nge-sprayer.
5. Setha ihlumela.
6. Fafaza ngomhlaba.
7. Nciphisa ukuthambisa.

Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezimpawu, ungafaki imbiza elangeni elivulekile - uma lesi sitshalo singafi, singabuna kakhulu.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona ekukhuleni

Nakekela ekhaya ama-clove ebhodweni, yize kudinga umzamo omncane, kepha izinkinga zingavela. Lesi sitshalo singavuka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma siqale ukuphenduka ophuzi. Izinkinga eziningi ziphakama ngama-buds ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nezimila.

• Ilahla ama-buds namaqabunga

Ngokuntuleka kwezakhi emhlabathini, ukwehla kwamahlamvu kanye namaqabunga kungenzeka. Ukuntuleka kokunisela nakho kuyisizathu esibalulekile salokhu kuziphatha.

Izifo zezitshalo

• Amahlamvu aguquka

Ama-clove angenziwa ekhaya angabuna, kuqala ngamahlamvu uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kwe-Powusy isikhutha. Amahlamvu aqala ukuphenduka abe mhlophe ku-underside futhi angangena "omakhelwane" abaphilile ewindini.

• Izeluleko zoma emaqabungeni

Amathiphu amaqabunga angomile uma intamo yesiqu ivulekile. Umphumela ofanayo ungavela ngenxa yokushiswa yilanga.

• Amahlamvu aphansi ayawa

Iqabunga lingawa emihlanjeni ephansi uma umnikazi wembali enza ukuthambisa okuningana noma amanzi efika ebusweni bepladi yamaqabunga.

Izinambuzane

Imvamisa, ama-clove asenziwe ekhaya athinteka yisibungu sesicabucabu. Ngokuvamile, ama-aphid ayatheleleka.

Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-metamorphose avela nesihlahla, esidonsa kakhulu ukubukeka futhi angabangela ukufa kwesimangaliso.

Kungcono ukususa isitshalo esinegciwane kude naso sonke, bese usiphatha ngesixazululo sensipho.

Ukubukeka kwesitshalo esinempilo

Ezinye izinkinga

Imbali yokuhlobisa ingafa kuphela uma igcinwe ngokungafanele. Inkinga ingaqhamuka uma ukwelashwa kunganikezwanga uma kugula noma lapho kukhona inkathazo.

Ukuhlobisa indlu ngezimbali zoqobo, kufanelekile ukukhetha isiko elinjalo nje. Lesi sitshalo asisi-whimsical, siqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi empeleni asiguli. Ukusabalalisa imbali kulula, ungasebenzisa indlela yokuhlukanisa isihlahla, ukusika noma ukutshala imbewu.