Ukulinywa kwe-Fuchsia nokunakekelwa ekhaya

Ngisho nomlimi oqalayo angakhula abe-fuchsia ekhaya. Ngokuphathwa okufanele, ukunakekelwa nothando, imbali izokhula ikhanye kakhulu, ibe yinhle futhi ijabulise iso iminyaka eminingi.

Incazelo

I-Fuchsia imbali imele umndeni weCypress. Lolu uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lwezitshalo, ezinabalelwa ezinkulungwaneni eziyikhulu. Lesi sitshalo siqanjwa ngegama lamaJalimane L. Fuchs. Usengahlangana ne-fuchsia yasendle e-United States.

Imbali ye-Fuchsia

Izimo

Unyaka nonyaka, abafuyi bezilwane bathola izinhlobo ezintsha zezilwane, yize i-ampel fuchsia ibhekwa njengejwayelekile kakhulu. Isici sayo esikhulu ekukhuleni kwamahlumela we-lateral. IFuchsia ikhule ezimbizeni.

Isibani

I-Fuchsia ayithokozi kakhulu ekuhambeni, kepha ayikubekezeleli ukushisa kahle, kungcono ukungayigcini elangeni ehlobo bese uyibeka ethunzini isikhathi esifushane. Inketho enhle ukubeka imbali eduze kwewindi elibheke ohlangothini olusentshonalanga noma olusempumalanga.

Imbali iyenza iqondakale masinyane ukuthi ayinakukhanya. Ngokuntuleka kwelanga, i-fuchsia izokonakala kancane: i-lethargic, enamaqabunga aphuzi.

Half Terry Okunhlobonhlobo

Ukushisa

Ukunquma izinga lokushisa elilungile, kuyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi isikhathi sezimbali sesiqalile. Lapho kuvela amahlumela okuqala, lesi sitshalo sithanda izindawo ezifudumele ezingaphansi ngokushisa kwe-10-14 ° C. Kwezinye izinkathi zezimbali, ama-fuchsia angazizwa ngokuthula emazingeni okushisa angama-21-26 ° C.

Umswakama womoya

Umswakama unqunywa yisikhathi sonyaka. Yize lesi sitshalo singakhethi kulokhu, ukufafaza okulula kusanele: ehlobo kuthatha izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto, entwasahlobo nasekwindla izikhathi ezi-2, kanti ebusika esinye sanele. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ukufafaza kungandiswa, kepha udinga ukubheka isimo samaqabunga kanye namahlumela.

I-Fuchsia Landing

Yonke i-fuchsia (noma isiqu sayo) ayikwazi ukutshalwa ebhodweni elikhulu. Usayizi waso udinga ukwanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuqala, imbiza kufanele ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-9. Njengoba izimpande zikhula, udinga ukufakelwa lesi sitshalo, ungalungisa ibhodwe elingaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-12. Ungqimba lobumba olunwetshiwe lubekwa phansi. Ngokutshala, kudingeka inhlabathi nesihlahla kuphela.

Ukunisela

I-Fuchsia ayidingi ukuthambisa kaningi, kepha ngesikhathi sezimbali noma isimo sezulu esifudumele udinga ukunisela ngaphezu kokujwayelekile. Konke lokhu ukuze imbali ingathandi. Kunezidingo ezithile - sebenzisa kuphela amanzi athambile. Ebusika, kufanelekile ukunciphisa inani lamanzi libe isikhathi esingu-1 ngesonto. Kusukela maphakathi no-Okthoba kuze kube nguDisemba, uzokhunjulwa kanye ngenyanga.

Ukunisela

Yini i-fuchsia ethanda

Isitshalo sithanda ukukhanya okukhanya okugqamile. Hhayi ukuthanda kakhulu ukujika kwembiza. Uma wephula imithetho yokunakekela uqala ukulahla ama-buds nezimbali.

I-Fuchsia ithanda umoya omusha, kepha ayizibekezeleli okusalungiswa. Kuyadingeka ukungena kahle egumbini.

I-Fuchsia: ukukhula nokunakekela ekhaya

Ukwakheka kwezimbali kwenzeka emaphethelweni amahlumela. Konke kulula - amahlumela amaningi, ukuqhakaza kwezimbali okuningana. Kudingeka ingcosana ekwakhekeni kwesihlahla, ngaphandle kwawo ngeke kwenzeke ukuqinisa ukukhula kwamahlumela aseceleni. Isipinashi sakha amagatsha ezimbali.

Izinhlobo eziningi ze-fuchsia azikwazi ukuncibilikisa amahlumela ezinhlangothini. Ukuvula kwenza ukhulule okusha.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuqaqa:

• zakudala
• Indlela ka D. Clark.

UFuchsia uyaqhuma

Esimweni sokuqala, ngokuthena ngakunye okusha, lesi sitshalo sinendawo yokukhula kwezimbali, usayizi nenani lezinto zokuhamba zenyuka.

Indlela yesibili, uClark, uhlinzeka ukwakheka okusheshayo ngokuqhathaniswa nokuncipha kwe-classic. Iphinda inani le amahlumela.

Yisiphi isikhathi esihle sokuncipha? Akukho okuqondile, kungaba zombili ihlobo nobusika, into esemqoka ukuthi isiqu sakhiwe.

Inhlabathi

Imbali ye-Fuchsia ibona okunomsoco kakhulu, kanye nenhlabathi ekhanyayo enokusabela okuncane kwe-asidi kanye nokudonsa okuhle.

Ngomqondo, noma ngubani othengisa ezitolo zasengadini angakwenza. Kepha ekusebenzeni, ikhwalithi yayo imbi kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ukulethwa kwezinga eliphansi kungenzeka. Uma unenhlanhla, kuzoba isilinganiso se-peat, esiqala ukuncipha lapho somile futhi singakwazi ukuqukethe izakhamzimba. Kutholakala nokuthi kunenqwaba yamaphothi lapho kungahle kube khona nenqwaba yamakhowe.

Coconut Flower Primer

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zomhlaba ofanele we-fuchsia:

• Isihlabathi. Kusetshenziselwa ukwenza ngcono inhlabathi, yandisa isisindo ukuze izimpande ziphakathi, hhayi ukuzungeza umngcele. Isanti elinakekelwayo alinconywa ukusetshenziswa, ngoba linezakhiwo ezingezinhle, ngokwesibonelo, uma limanzi, liqala ukukha izigaxa ezinzima kakhulu. Inketho enhle kakhulu kungaba yisihlabathi somfula noma singashintshwa ngoshizi wobumba obunomhlabathi.
• Peat. Leli yidwala elixegayo, elikhishwa ekuqongeleleni izinsalela ze-moss, elalingenaso isikhathi sokubola ngomswakama ophakeme kakhulu kanye nenani elincane le-oksijini (ikakhulukazi ezixhaphozini). Ithatha amanzi kahle. I-Peat eyomile ifakwe kahle kakhulu ngosuku ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Inketho enhle kakhulu nge-granular. Inika ukwakheka nokukhanya. Kumele ikanyiswe kahle ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
• ISodoma. Lokhu kuyingcenye yenhlabathi ephezulu kakhulu (cishe i-11-13 cm), eqoqwe emadlelweni, ebolile ngokuphelele izinyanga eziyi-6-8. Konke lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezinsalela zemicu namakhambi ahlukahlukene. ISodoma ibamba amanzi kahle futhi ayiqhekeki.
• Leaf humus. Lawa ngamahlamvu abola phakathi nonyaka. Ingathathelwa indawo ngomunye umhlabathi kusuka ezihlahleni eziwohlokile noma i-peat. Inezakhi ezimbalwa, kepha zithuthukisa ikhwalithi yenhlabathi. Ukuzala kabusha kule nhlabathi kuhamba phambili.
• Inhlabathi kakhukhunathi. Lo mkhiqizo omusha owenzelwe ngqo abalimi. Kuqukethe ikhasi likakhukhunathi, bayithengisa ngesimo esomile, ichotshoziwe futhi isatshalaliswa kuma-briquette, ngemuva kokungena kwamanzi, iqala ukuvuvukala kakhulu. Inomthamo omkhulu womswakama, ukubola kuthatha isikhathi esikhulu. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukugcwalisa lomhlabathi ngamanzi, okuyinto enhle kakhulu nge-ampel fuchsia. Ngokufanele, sebenzisa ukhukhunathi ongu-50%, okuseleyo kumbozwe ngomhlabathi ojwayelekile. Kuhle kakhulu ngokukhula engadini.

I-Fuchsia: ukukhula nokukhathalela ubusika ekhaya

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Fuchsia kuthanda okulandelayo:

• Susa isitshalo ebhodweni bese uhlola izifo ngezifo noma amagciwane. Imbali kuzodingeka ikhishwe ngokucophelela ebhodweni ukuze ingalimazi. Kungcono ukususa umhlaba omdala, ngoba ungaqukatha izimuncagazi noma izibungu, futhi kungatheleleka nezifo.
• Yenza ukuhlanza okugcwele lapho kukhona khona izimuncagazi futhi unqume izindawo ezinesifo sesitshalo. Kulula ngokwanele ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izimpande okufanele zinqunywe, ngoba zinombala onsundu. Kufanele kusikwe ngokubanjwa okungafika ku-50 mm kwengxenye enempilo yesitshalo.
• Fafaza imbiza ngokuphelele ngaphakathi, ungcwelise izindonga. Faka amanzi amasha bese ugcwalisa inhlabathi entsha. Faka isihlahla endaweni yaso.
• Ngemuva kwazo zonke izenzo, kufanele ubeke lesi sitshalo endaweni eseceleni lapho kunokhanya omncane nomswakama owengeziwe. Kuyadingeka ukuvimba ukomisa komhlaba nezimpande, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthele amanzi athambile ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ungakhula kanjani i-fuchsia entwasahlobo

Entwasahlobo ngemuva kobusika, udinga ukudlulisa imbali ebhodweni elisha noma uyihlanze bese uyitshala enhlabathini evundile. Nquma amahlumela amaningi owomile. Thola lesi sitshalo esisekelweni esingaphansi bese usibeka efasiteleni elisendaweni lapho kunelanga khona, bese ulindela amahlumela amasha.

Emoyeni owomile, isihlahla kufanele sifafazwe ngamanzi athambileko afudumeleko. Lokhu kusiza kahle isitshalo ukuvuka futhi sivuse izinso.

Gcina i-fuchsia elangeni futhi uqinisekise ukunakekelwa okufanele. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze amahlumela aqale ukukhula ngokulinganayo.

Ngemuva kokuthi amahlumela akhule ngemigqa eminingana, kuyadingeka ipinki ngobukhazikhazi bomqhele.

Izihlahla

Lapho isimo sezulu sifudumele, imbali ingakhipha ngaphandle. Okokuqala, kosuku, bese kancane kancane ukhulisa isikhathi esichithwa emgaqweni.

Ungondla kanjani entwasahlobo

Entwasahlobo, i-fuchsia idinga ukondliwa ngamanyolo anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nitrogen ukuze kukhule isisindo esiluhlaza. I-Bait kufanele yenziwe ngokulinganisa. Uma ngokweqile, lokhu kungaholela ekushisweni kwezimpande noma ukuncipha kwezimbali nokulahleka kokubukeka okuhle. Umanyolo ofanele wembali kufanele ube yisikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku eziyi-7-10.

Ukuvikelwa kwezinambuzane nezifo

Ngokuvamile izinambuzane ziqala ukuvela entwasahlobo, ngakho-ke kufanele usibhekele ngokucophelela lesi sitshalo, usihlola njalo. Izitha ezinkulu kakhulu ama-whiteflies kanye ne-aphid. Lapho zivela, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphathwe ngama-insecticides akhethekile. Kufanele ifafazwe ngaphansi kwempande nangaphezulu (kwesinye isikhathi ukuvikela ngokuphelele, ukumboza ngesikhwama).

Ama-fuchsias akhanya kakhulu, anemibala engaphakathi endlini ayizimbali ezithandayo zabalimi abaningi. Abafuneki kakhulu ekunakekelweni, yize kukhona ama-nuances. Into esemqoka ukukhetha izinhlobonhlobo ezifanele, cindezela njalo futhi ubheke ukubukeka kwamagciwane.