Ezweni kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinkukhu - ezingaphezu kwezingu-200. Ngokwemvelo yomkhiqizo, zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezinjengokuthi: inyama, i-egg-egg, i-egg-laying, ukuhlobisa nokulwa.
Ngokuvamile, kuphakanyiswa izinhlobo zemfuyo epulazini ukuze kutholakale inyama eningi kakhulu, amaqanda, lapho kudingeka amaqanda amaningi, inyama kanye neqanda, lapho kunesifiso sokwamukela kokubili inyama namaqanda ezinkukhu.
Wonke umfuyi ucabanga ukuthi yiziphi izinhlanga okufanele aziphathe nazo. Enye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zesigaba somzimba yi-giant giant. Lezi izinkukhu ezinkulu kakhulu emhlabeni.
Isiqhingi saseJersey sihlobo oluthakazelisayo, izinkukhu ngobukhulu bawo ziyizinto ezinkulu kakhulu. Igama lohlobo lunikezwa uDexter Ukham (USA), kwenzeka ngo-1915.
Lezi zinkukhu zamukelwa ngokomthetho eMelika ngo-1922. IJercians yahlushwa ngokudlula izinhlobo zezinkukhu ezifana neBrama, Java, iKroad-Langshan kanye nabalwa.
Incazelo yesibelethi i-Jersey enkulu
I-Hers giant giant - izinyoni ezinkulu, ezinamandla, ezinamandla. Sinempilo enhle kakhulu nengqondo enamandla.
Naphezu kobukhulu bawo obuhle, amaJerseya anenkukhu ethanda ukuthula enomoya ozolile.
Ukubukeka. Umzimba ububanzi futhi ubude, isifuba sijulile, sikhulu futhi sithuthukile kahle. Ingemuva cishe iyingqayizivele, evulekile futhi ende. Hlanganisa ngqo, unamazinyo angu-6. Umlomo ugobile kahle.
Amehlo agqamile, anombala. Inhloko ikhulu kakhulu. Amacici anesayizi esiphezulu, kahle nxazonke ezansi. Intamo iyinde futhi idele ngokulinganisela.
I-plumage iyinhlanhla, impaphe iqinile komunye nomunye. Amaphiko aphakathi nosayizi obuphakathi, aphethwe ngokuqinile ngokumelene nomzimba. Umsila ukhulu futhi ukhulu. Amathanga aphethwe kahle, imilenze ibanzi, iminwe ibude obude.
Ngokuvamile, i-giant giant ibukeka ibonakala futhi iqinile. Leli nyoni elimangalisayo elimangalisayo lidonsa ukunakwa, liqinile futhi, omunye angase athi, umxhwele.
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zombala:
- I-giant ebomnyama ine-plumage emnyama, i-emerald ebb iyimpoqo.
- I-giant elimhlophe line-crystal white plumage.
- Kukhona umbala, okuthiwa iBlue-umngcele.
Igalari yezithombe
Khona-ke ungabona izinhlobo zezinkukhu ezinkulu zeJersey ezithombeni. Izithombe ezimbili zokuqala zithathwe kwenye yezilwane zezinkukhu zaseRussia, ezenza amaqhawe ethu:
Futhi yilokhu izinkukhu zibukeka:
Izinkukhu ezincane kakhulu, okwamanje azifinyelele usayizi wabo werekhodi:
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, lezi zinyoni ziyakwazi ukudla kulokho abakutholayo. Yilokhu okushiwo leli jogo:
Futhi nansi inkukhu yenkukhu yalezi zinyoni. Futhi futhi ngokufuna ukudla ...
Izici
Amadoda ama-Dzhersiytsy anesisindo esingama-5,5-6 kg, ngisiphi isisindo esingafinyelela uphawu kanye no-7 kg, nangaphezulu. Isisindo samantombazane sisuka ku-4 kuya ku-5 kg.
Iqhude elincane kakhulu lilinganisa 4.8-4.9 kg, pullet - 3.5-3.6 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ama-chicken kuhle - amaqanda angu 170-180 ngonyaka, amaqanda anombala obomvu kakhulu.
Amaqanda amancane, anesisindo esingama-60-80 g. Isayizi lezintambo zebhokisi - 24 mm, ngenkukhu - 22 mm. Inyoni iqala ukuzalwa cishe ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala.
Izici
Uhlobo luphelele ngokwanele ekwenzeni inyama namaqanda. Le nyoni inkulu, inondlekile kahle, ifaka amaqanda kahle.
Ukukhula ngokushesha, ukuthola isisindo kahle, kanjalo ngenyanga enyanga eyodwa kudinga inani elikhulu lokufaka umquba, amavithamini ne-calcium ukuze isimiso sabo se-musculoskelet senziwe ngendlela evamile. Ukunakekela i-stock encane kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze, ngenxa yalokho, inyoni enkulu futhi eqiniswe kahle iyokhula.
Impilo ihle kakhulu, lezi zimo ngisho nezimo zezulu azikhathazi. Uhlamvu luzolile, hhayi lukhuni, ama-giant azinyoni ezinomusa nezilinganiselayo.
Ngenxa yesisindo sabo esikhulu, izinkukhu zingase ziqede amaqanda abo, kwenzeka ukuthi amaqanda aphumele esihlahleni ngengozi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubeka amaqanda kwezinye izihlathi. Kodwa nokho, ngenxa yobuningi obukhulu, izinkukhu ngeke zikwazi ukunqoba izindonga eziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, kulula futhi kulula ukuwagcina.
Yonke ihlobo lingasichitha utshani, ludla izibungu, ukhula namacembe. Bathanda ukuhamba egcekeni kakhulu, badinga isikhala esiningi eduze nenkukhu yenkukhu yokuzivocavoca. Ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, ehlobo nasekwindla, ukudla okunciphisa kuncishiswe cishe ngo-70%, ngoba amaDersians angama-foragers amahle.
Izinkukhu zihlanzekile futhi ziyalula, amandla kanye nokungahlangani ngokuphelele.
Kungaba kuhle ukwenza ukufudumala kwendlu yokungena ngaphandle. Lokhu kuzokusiza ekushweni okunamandla! Funda kabanzi ...
Inkukhu inyama iyinambitha futhi iyinambitha. Zigcinwa ukuba zidle inyama kuphela kuze kube unyaka.Ngemuva konyaka, ukunambitheka kanye nezimfanelo zokudla okunomsoco akufani. Amaqanda amakhulu, abe nomthunzi omnandi omnyama, othakazelisayo kakhulu.
Uhlobo luyaziswa ngenxa yezimfanelo zalo ezilandelayo:
- Izinga eliphezulu lokukhula.
- Isisindo esihle ekukhuleni (kufika ku-7 kg).
- Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle.
- Amaqabunga amakhulu.
- Okumnandi, inyama enhle kakhulu.
Okuqukethwe nokulima
Zonke izimpawu eziqukethwe kwezimpi ezinkulu zeJersey zixhunyiwe ngokunembile ngesisindo nesakhiwo esikhulu. Cabanga ngabo ngokuningiliziwe.
- Kuram lolu hlobo kudinga igumbi elikhulu lokugcinwa kwazo kanye nendawo enkulu kakhulu yokuhamba kwabo. Ngenxa yobuningi bayo nobukhulu bayo, izinyoni ngeke zikhululeke futhi zijabule endaweni esivinjelwe.
Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwalesi sizwe ukucabanga ngokubanika insimu enkulu. Encane encane yenkukhu nasegcekeni elincane, izinyoni ezinamandla neziqhenyayo ziyoba nzima.
Uma insimu ivumela, zizwe ukhululekile ukuqala abaningi baseJersey ngangokunokwenzeka, bayoba ngomhlobiso egcekeni lakho. Futhi amaqanda azo azokujabulela futhi ubukhulu nombala wegobolondo, futhi unambitha.
- Intaba enkulu yaseJersey iyinyoni enamandla kakhulu, enzima futhi enkulu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ama-perches nezidleke akufanele kube phezulu kakhulu.
Kwenzeka enye inyoni ngengozi ethile iqhuma enye, noma iqhude, isuka ukuze iqhume, ingathinti umuntu ngokungazi. Ukuhlama ngokumelene nentando yabo inyoni enamandla ingalimaza umonakalo wayo. Yingakho ama-giants kufanele afakwe emabhedeni ajulile futhi athambile ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze ukuwa okungenzeka kungabi yingozi kakhulu ezinkukhu.
- Amantombazane aseJersey ane-crest efana neqabunga. Kucatshangwa ukuthi yiqhwa kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuba uhambise ikhefu ebusweni obanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ucabange ngokupholisa kusengaphambili bese uvikela indlu yenkukhu. Ungamane ulethe le nyoni endaweni efudumele.
Ngokuvamile, izinkukhu zingenakuzithoba futhi zihlala ziqinile. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo, zingakwazi ukuhamba ngisho nasemvula futhi azidideki. Ngokuvamile abathola izifo, ngokuvamile izinyoni ziphilile futhi zinamandla.
Entwasahlobo, ehlobo nasekwindla, inani lokudla liyanciphisa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi izinkukhu zondla kakhulu endle, hamba okuningi futhi udle ukhula nezimpethu.
Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?
Abantu base Jersey bayathandwa ezweni lethu ngenxa yobuningi bomzimba wabo, ubuhle nokunambitheka kwenyama namaqanda. Amapulazi amaningi kanye namapulazi abahlala kuwo futhi bahlaselwa. Sinikeza oxhumana nabo abanye babo.
- LPH SIMBIREVYH. Ikheli: s. I-Ivashkovo, iphe. Shakhovskoy esifundeni saseMoscow. I-Novaya Street 8, k. 2. Ifoni: +7 (915) 082-92-42.
- Inkukhu Yenkukhu. Ikheli: Apsheronsk e-Territory yaseKrasnodar. I-Frunze Street, 80. Ifoni: +7 (918) 166-04-10.
- Isidumbu sikabala, i-nursery e-Nizhny Novgorod, ikhiqiza izinkukhu iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Ifoni: +7 (910) 383-97-69.
Analogs
Kukhona izinhlanga ezithile ezifana nezinkukhu ze-Giant Giants. Isibonelo, ukuzalwa kwezinkukhu - i-Australorp emnyama. Lezi zinkukhu zikhulu kakhulu, zinezinambuzane ezide futhi ezindala emuva, ezincane nezijulile. Abanye abantu bangase bafinyelele isisindo esibalulekile.
I-Australorpes ithwala kahle amaqanda, isilinganiso sezingcezu ezingu-180 ngonyaka (ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-200-250). Amaqanda akhulu kakhulu, anesisindo esingama-60 g, asundu. Ama-Black Australorps abukeka afana namantombazane aseJersey, kodwa ingxenye enkulu ayeseyingcosana.
Uyazi ukuthi ungakanani isikhathi sokupheka ummbila, ukuze ufinyelele ukunambitheka kangcono? Funda lapha: //selo.guru/ovoshhevodstvo/ovoshhnye-sovety/ckolko-vremeni-varit-kukuruzu.html!
Ukukhetha ukwenziwa okulungile kwezinkukhu kumakhi wakho noma ukuzalanisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Kufanele uthande ukubonakala kwenyoni kanye nomlingiswa wayo, kanye nohlobo lomkhiqizo. Uma i-hen ingaheha ezinye izici, ngakho-ke kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuzala kwayo kunenzuzo kangakanani, awunakwenzeka ukuthi ufuna ukukwenza.
Ama-giants aseJersey ayizintandokazi zabalimi abaningi, lolu hlobo luvame ukuthanda ukubonakala kwalo, uhlamvu lwayo lokuthanda ukuthula, kanye nokukhiqizwa kweqanda elihle. Kodwa ubukhulu bayo obukhulu nesisindo esikhulu sinikeza ukubaluleka nokuqina, le nyoni iyakwazi ukuhlobisa noma yiliphi igceke.