Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka, abantu bakhulisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinkukhu ezazithuthukiswa futhi zithuthukiswa njalo. Ezinye izimfanelo ziqinisiwe, kuyilapho ezinye zanyamalala ngokuphelele, kodwa zikhona izinhlobo ezikhethekile ezimi emsuka.
Futhi i-Egypt Faoumi, efana nezinhlobo eziningi futhi ayifani nanoma yimuphi omunye, ibhekwa njengenye yamaphayona ezinkukhu lwezilwane zasemakhaya.
I-fayoumi yaseGibhithe ibhekwa njengenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu ezinkukhu emhlabeni. Cishe eminyakeni engaba ngu-3000 edlule, abaseGibhithe lasendulo bahlamba izinyoni ezifuywayo, phakathi kwazo kwakuyizinkukhu.
Iminyaka eminingi, lolu hlobo lwatholakala kuphela eGibhithe, futhi ukuthekeliswa kwalo ngaphandle kwezwe kwakunciphise kakhulu.
Ngomnyaka we-1940 kuphela, lolu hlobo lwaqala ukungena ensimini yaseYurophu. Yiqiniso, izinhlangano ezisemthethweni azifunanga ukubona i-Faoumi yaseGibhithe ngenzalo emele. Kwavela izingxabano ezinjalo ngenxa yokuthi ukuthola lolu hlobo ngendlela ehlanzekile kunzima kakhulu. Izinhlamvu ezivame kakhulu, okuvela kuzo izinkukhu zaseGibhithe kuphela izici.
Incazelo yesibeletho i-Egypt Faoumi
Izinkukhu zalolu hlobo zifana nabagijimi ngenxa yemilenze yabo ende kanye nomsila othize.
Uhlala njalo impela, njengokungathi ukunikeza ukusheshisa okwengeziwe kule nyoni ngesikhathi sokugijima. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zidalwa ezihlekisayo zihlela izinhlanga zangempela, lapho zibukeka zifana nezimboni ezincishisiwe. Ngokufaka umbala, kunezinketho ezihlukahlukene, kepha kanengi ubona ama-shadow shades.
Ngezinye izikhathi zibukeka ngokubonakalayo kwama-patches aluhlazaokunikeza lolu hlobo ubukeka obuhle futhi obungavamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-roosters nezinkukhu azifani ngokubukeka kwazo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama kanzima kangakanani, ngeke kwenzeke ukunquma ubulili bamawadi ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokukhiqiza amaqanda. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunzima ukukhetha izakhamuzi ezifanele endlini eyodwa yenkukhu, kodwa ngekhono, noma yini engenzeka.
Ngokwemvelo, lezi zinyoni zibhekene nokusebenza nokuhamba, okubheka ukunakekelwa kwazo. Bangakwazi ukunqoba amabanga ahloniphekile ekufuneni ukudla, bathola kalula izindawo ezivikelekile zezilwane.
Izici
Izinkukhu zaseGibhithe zinezinzuzo zombili nezinzuzo zazo. Futhi phakathi kufanelekile Imingcele elandelayo ibalwe:
- Ukuhlobisa okuphezulu.
- Ukuthintana nokuzijabulisa.
- Gcwalisa omnivorous.
- Ikhono lokuthola ukudla kuzo zonke izimo.
- Isisindo esihle somzimba.
- Amandla okuvikela inzalo yabo.
- Ukwenyuka kokuthanda ukudala izidleke.
- Ukuphikiswa kwezifo eziningi.
Ukungalungi:
- Ukukhiqizwa kweqanda elincane.
- Ukuphishekela ukuphakama.
- Ukukhula kancane.
- Isidingo se-aviary enkulu yokukhula ngokukhululekile.
Uhlobo lwaseGibhithe lubonakala ngothando lwawo lokuvula nokuphakama. Izinyoni zigibela ngokuzithoba izihlahla ukuze zithole umbono ongcono. Ngendlela eqondile babonisa izakhi zofuzo zasendulo.
Futhi ukubizwa kokhokho kubonakala ngesifiso sokufuna indawo eyimfihlo. Ubuhle obunjalo bungazikhethela kalula ibhokisi elidala, ukuchithwa okuncane noma igaraji elingavamile ukuba lihlasele njengendawo yokuhlala.
Lapho, inkukhu ihlala isidleke lapho ikhula khona kalula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkukhu enjalo isikhathi esiningi ikwazi ukubeka amaqanda eminye imikhiqizo, okuyinto evame ukuthatha. Nakuba kungavunyelwe ukuba basebenzise njalo iGibhithe njengezinkukhu, ngoba bangase baziphathe ngokungalindelekile.
AmaGibhithe agcina izimo zabo zasendulo ezisiza ukuba basinde ezweni lanamuhla. Ngokushesha nje lapho inkukhu eyodwa ibona usongo ngendlela yenyoni yesilwane noma ikati, ukukhathazeka ngokushesha kuphakanyiswa. Bonke abakhileyo enkukhu yezinkukhu bafihla ezindaweni ezifihliwe, okukuvumela ukuba usindise izinyoni ezinjalo ezingavamile ukusuka kuzivakashi ezingahambelwanga.
Ingabe nawe ufuna ukuzala inkukhu Loman Brown? Funda kuqala ngazo zonke izici zabo!
Izinkukhu zase-Sumatran zifanelekile ukuzijwayeza, nakuba kungekho ulwazi oluningi ngabo ngabo-intanethi ... Kodwa hhayi esiteshini sethu!
Kulokhu, uma kunesidingo, uFayoumi ngesibindi ugijimela empini, evikela insimu yabo nenzalo yabo. Ngokuphathelene nomuntu ongenalutho olungenasici, kodwa, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, bangavikela ilungelo labo lokuphila.
Ifa kusukela okhokho bezinkukhu zaseGibhithe unomsoco omkhuluokuyinto evumela ukuba banqabe eziningi ezincane ezincane.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukuba uchithe isikhathi esincane ukubhekana nezifo ezihlukahlukene, futhi ungenza ngokuqondile ukuzalanisa lolu hlobo oluhle. Kodwa-ke, ukungeniswa kwevithamini eziyinkimbinkimbi ekudleni ngeke kube okungenasisekelo, njengoba lokhu kuzokwandisa ukuphikiswa komzimba kwezinyoni.
Okuqukethwe nokulima
I-Fayoumi ikhula kakhulu emazweni afudumele, njengoba ehlukaniswa ukubekezela kwabo okuvelele kokushisa.
Nakuba kukhona izinkukhu ezifudumayo zekhanda, zihamba ngokushisa zaseRussia. Kodwa-ke, inkukhu yezinkukhu izodingeka yenza phezulu futhi ivuleke, njengoba lezi zinyoni zijwayele inkululeko. Ukuze isondlo sasehlobo, ama-open-air avulekile avulekile, lapho kuzoba khona izihlahla ezincane noma ama-perches ahlukene ezingeni elihlukile.
Okuphezulu kuphela kwe-aviary kufanele kuhlanganiswe nenetha elibonakalayo noma okungenani gauze.ukuze izinkukhu zingabaleki. Uma zisakaze emagatsheni, ungakhathazeki kakhulu. Uma kubumnyama, ungabathulisa kalula, ngoba abakwazi ukubona ebumnyameni.
Ekudleni, izinkukhu zaseGibhithe azifuni kakhulu. Zikhiqiza izimpethu nezinambuzane. Ngokudla okunjalo, bangakwazi ukugcina isikhathi eside, kepha akufanele uhlukumeze ukukhuthazela kwalezi zidalwa. Ngokudla okuhle, okunokulinganisela, bayakwazi ukuthola inqwaba enhle, befinyelela usayizi obuphakathi. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuzodinga iminyaka engaba ngu-2, futhi izinhlobo zenyama zithola isisindo esinjalo esikhathini esingaphansi.
Izici
I-Fayoumi ayifani nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okhethekile, njengoba bekhiqiza amaqanda amabili kuphela ngesonto. Zibonakala ngobukhulu obuncane nombala obomvana. Lolu hlobo luqala ukugijimela eneminyaka engu-4 noma kancane kancane. Kulesi simo, izinkukhu zivame ukugcinwa iminyaka eyi-1.5-2, lapho ubukhulu bayo bufinyelela ku-2 kilogram.
Ngokwesiko, lolu hlobo aluvuli ngenxa yenyama noma amaqanda, kodwa ngenxa yomhlobiso wabo omangalisayo kanye nokuzala izinhlobo ezintsha. Iqiniso, kuthatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa imiphumela iyamangalisa kakhulu.
Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?
I-Faoumi iyisintu esingavamile esitholakala ensimini yeRussia kuphela ngesimo sabamele ngabanye. Ungathola izinkukhu ezinjalo kumapulazi athile abambe iqhaza ekukhetheni izinkukhu.
Isibonelo, ungaxhumana ne-LLC "I-Gene pool"elitholakala ekhelini elilandelayo: Isifunda saseMoscow, 141300, uSergiev Posad, uMasliyev st., 44.
Ucingo: +7 (496) 546-19-20, + 7 (925) 157-57-27.
Imeyili: [email protected]
Iwebhusayithi: //www.genofond-sp.ru/
Analogs
Abalimi abaningi basikisela ukuzala njenge-analogue yeFaoumi Izinkukhu zaseBelgiumokufana nosayizi ofanayo. Kulokhu, izinkukhu zaseBelgium ziqhathanisa kahle ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Noma kunjalo, izindawo zabo zokuhlobisa ziphansi kakhulu, ngakho-ke lokho okukhethwa kukho kuphela kumbelethi.
