Ukuqhakaza kwe-Dogwood ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kubukeka ngokungafani nesizinda sezinye izihlahla nezihlahla ezingakafiki, ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Kungenxa yalesi sici ukuthi isiko livame ukulinyelwa njengelokuhlobisa. Futhi kwezinye izingadi lokhu kwenzeka; ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali, amajikijolo awaboshwa. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuyona ubuciko bezinkuni, kepha amaphutha wokutshala noma wokuhamba.
Lapho ama-dogwood blooms
Ama-Dogwood blooms ajwayelekile ngaphambi kwezinye izilimo zezithelo. Lapho nje kuphuma imicibisholo yasebusika emhlabathini, izihlahla zomhluzi namagqumugqumu ziqale ukuqhakaza, izihlahla zazingasenalutho, abalimi bejabule ngensimbi yama-inflorescence aluhlaza. Izimbali zivela ngaphambi kwamaqabunga bese ziboniswa ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza.
Ividiyo: i-dogwood kusuka ekuhlolweni nasekuvuneni
Izinga lokushisa elifanelekayo lokuqhakaza liyi-8-12 ° C, esifundeni ngasinye lisetwa ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lansuku zonke lika-1010 C ku-Krasnodar Territory libonakala ngoMashi, nasesifundeni saseRostov ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Maphakathi neRussia, kuqhuma ama-cornel maphakathi no-Ephreli ngasekupheleni, nasezifundeni ezisenyakatho neSiberia ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Izimbali zihlala isonto elilodwa kuye kwezintathu, kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, cishe njalo ziwela ngaphansi kwamaqhwa okubuyela emuva. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezithile ziyaqhakaza ehlobo futhi ziphindaphindwe ekwindla, ngokwesibonelo, i-White Dogwood.
Izimbali ezinkulu zezimbali zibekwa ngo-Agasti, entwasahlobo izimbali zibekezelela iqhwa liye ku -7 ° C
Ukuqhakaza kwe-dogwood
Ukusuka kwelinye ihlumela lezimbali, kufika ama-buds angafika kwangama-25, akha ama-inflorescence ama-umbrella anesilinganiso esingu-cm cm. Izimbali zinokuhlobana kabili, zincane, yileso naleso simbozi kanye nokubukeka, sizungezwe yizimbotshana ezine. I-dogwood inezimbali eziphuzi, kepha izinhlobo ezinamabala amhlophe, ukhilimu, opinki ngisho nemibala emibili nazo ziyafuywa.
Igama lesibili le-Dogwood ezejwayelekile nguDören owesilisa.
Igalari yezithombe: i-dogwood yezimbali
- Izimbali ze-Dogwood ziphuzi ngombala
- I-Dogwood Florida ngezimbali ezipinki eziphaphathekile
- I-Whitewoodwood ayinezimbali kuphela, kodwa nezithelo ezimhlophe
- Izimbali ze-Canadian Dogwood zodwa, ziluhlaza okotshani
Kungenzeka ukuthi udlulise izinkuni ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali
Noma eseminyakeni engu-7-15 ubudala, i-dogwood ikubekezelela kalula ukufakelwa futhi ibuyise ngokushesha ukwenziwa izithelo. Kepha okokuqala, lesi sitshalo senziwa ukuthena okudala ukuguga ukuze kulinganise umthamo wezingxenye nezimpande zasemoyeni. Ukusinda okuhle kungenxa yendawo yezimpande, kulula ukuyimba ngaphandle kokulimaza. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufakelwa ikwindla, inyanga ngaphambi kwamaqhwa, nesikhathi esifushane entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuvuthwa. Kodwa-ke, uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo sokufudusa izinkuni zezimbali eziqhakazayo, bese ugaya futhi udlulise isitshalo ngenhlama yomhlaba.
Izithombo ze-Dogwood ngohlelo oluvaliwe lwezimpande zinezimpande ngokushesha futhi zikhule
Ingxenye eyinhloko yezimpande ze-cornel itholakala ku-40 cm ophezulu, ngakho-ke isitshalo sidinga ukuniselwa njalo ehlobo futhi simboze umbuthano wesiqu nge-mulch ebusika.
Izithombo ze-Dogwood ezitholakala ngokusakazwa kokutshala imifino (inzalo yezimpande, ukugoqa, ukuxhunyelelwa), ziyaqhakaza ngonyaka wesibili, ngakho-ke zivame ukuthengiswa ngamahlumela aqhakaza. Imvamisa kukhona abambalwa kubo. Ukusinda okungcono ngaphambi kokutshala, kunconywa ukuba ubasuse.
Ividiyo: Izici zokutshala nokukhulisa i-dogwood
Kungani ama-dogwood blooms kodwa angatheli zithelo
Kwenzeka ukuthi ngemuva kokuqhakaza okuthe xaxa kwamajikijolo enja akuboshwe. Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu:
- Akukho-impova yokuwela-izimbali: izimbali, yize zithandeka kabili, kepha impova yenzeka phakathi kwezihlahla eziningana. Esizeni, kufiseleka ukuthi kube ne-dogwood yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
- Inhlabathi engafanele: ubumba, i-airtight, ukungasebenzi kahle ku-phosphorus kanye ne-potassium.
- Ukunisela okunganele: Izimpande ze-dogwood azikwazi ukukhipha umswakama kusuka ekujuleni. Uma kungekho imvula, kuyadingeka ukunisela kanye ngeviki, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo ngeke sibe nomswakama owenele ukugcwalisa izithelo, izimbali zizodilika.
- Izimvula ezinamandla ngenkathi yezimbali ziqeda impova, ngaphezu kwalokho, izinambuzane ezithutha impova azihambi endizeni.
- Buyisela amafrimu: eminyakeni ethile, isithwathwa sentwasahlobo sidlula umkhawulo wokulwa neqhwa. I-Dogwood iyaqhubeka ukuqhakaza, kodwa izigaxa nemikhondo zonakele, amaqanda akakheki. Ngakho-ke ungasichaza isimo lapho ngonyaka ophelile izinja zaqhakaza futhi zaqina, futhi kulokhu akukho berry elilodwa noma kukhona ezimbalwa zazo.
- Umthengisi ongathembekile: ngokuphendula kwesidingo esandayo, abanye abathengisi bathengisa izithombo ezingavunyelwe, okungukuthi, amafomu we-dogwood yasendle. Isitshalo esingavinjelwanga sinamagxolo abushelelezi, ngaphandle kwezibazi nobukhulu. Umuthi wokugoma uvame ukutholakala ezansi kwesiqu somthi, imvamisa umbala wamagxolo kule ndawo ungumthunzi ohlukile. Omunye umehluko ukuthi ama-dogwood asendle aqhakaza kakhulu, futhi ezitshalweni ezitshaliwe izihlahlana zezikhathi eziphindwe kaningana zincane futhi zinkulu.
Izinja ezisencane ziletha ukuya kuma-10 kg amajikijolo, futhi eminyakeni eyi-15 - zifike ku-30 kg
IFogwood isibindi eside, iyakhula futhi ithele izithelo kuze kube yiminyaka engama-250. Izithombo ezikhule kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, zilethe amajikijolo okuqala kuphela kweminyaka engu-8-10.
Ukuze i-dogwood yakho ingagcini ngokuqhakaza kuphela, kodwa futhi ithele izithelo, thenga izithombo eziningana ezixhunyiwe zezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene futhi zihlala kumthengisi othembekile. Lungiselela inhlabathi evundile futhi evundile yokutshala bese unikeza ukuthambisa okwanele. Vikela emafrijini okubuya okuqinile umusi noma ukufafaza. Ngisho nezihlahla ezincane nezincane zingahlanganiswa ngokuphelele ngezinto zokumboza.
Uhlobo kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezinkuni zezinja kuncike ezinhlobonhlobo zazo. Kodwa-ke, leli siko lezithelo likhanga nangomphumela walo wokuhlobisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza okude futhi okunethezeka, amagatsha ambozwe ngamajikijolo aqhakazile, kanti ekwindla nasebusika - anobuhlalu obukhulu bezimbali eziqhakazayo.
