Amagilebhisi - isitshalo esiyingqayizivele kakhulu, singalinywa ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izifunda zaseRussia.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthola izinhlobo ezifanele. Izinhlobo ze-viticulture "enyakatho" kufanele zikhethwe ngenxa yesikhathi sokuqala sokuvuthwa.
Abalingisi abaningi bakhetha ukukhetha kwabo - izivini zasenyakatho zima ummango omhlophe emvinini.
Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe zezimangaliso
I-White Miracle yamagilebhisi ehlukahlukene ijwayele ukubizwa ngokuthi iNgoma noma i-OV-6-pc - lawa amagama afanayo..
Isimangaliso esimhlophe - ithebula lemihlumela yama-hybrid yesikhathi sokuvuthwa kakhulu. Ukuvuthwa kokuqala kubuye ku-Red Delight, Pleven kanye neSipho Sezimpumputhe.
Ukuvuna kuqala ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti.
Imifino yizinsuku ezingu-105-110. Akuyona ize igama lesibili lalezi zinhlobo yiNgoma.
Ukubonakala kwamagilebhisi:
- Amajikijolo anama-oval, ahlangene kancane, amakhulu, ama-20x24 mm ngobukhulu.
- Izithelo isisindo sika-6-8 amagremu, kepha amanye amasampula afinyelela ku-15 amagremu.
- I-pulp yamagilebhisi Ummangaliso omhlophe ngokumangalisayo unomsoco, unamafutha, ujabulise kakhulu.
- Umbala wesikhumba emthunzini uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngokukhanya kwama-sunbeams wombala omuhle okwesibhakabhaka nge-tan. Isikhumba ngokwawo sincane, ngakho-ke uma sidliwa kalula futhi uma sisetshenziswe ekudleni cishe asizwa. Ukunambitheka kuvumelana kakhulu, kuqabula.
Bathi omunye umuntu, esezame lokhu okuhlukahlukene, wathi: "Lokhu akusiwo amagilebhisi! Kodwa ingoma yangempela!"
Abamemezeli bamajikijolo amnandi, lezi zihlukahlukene nazo zizojabulisa, ngoba unomthamo omuhle wokugcina ushukela. Izithelo ziqukethe isamba esibalulekile soshukela 18-19 g / 100 cm3, esine-asidi ka-6-7 g / l.
INkosi uRuby, uLydia noBianca bangaziqhayisa ngokuqukethwe okukhulu kweshukela.
Enkambeni yokunambitha amagilebhisi amasha lezi zinhlobo zithole amaphuzu angu-7, 9 amaphuzu (ngesilinganiso sezinga leshumi).
Umvini uvuthwa ngokuphelele, cishe ubude bawo obugcwele, naphezu kobukhulu obukhulu bamaqoqo.
I-Cuttings ithatha izimpande ngokushesha, unikeze uhlelo lwempande elihle. Izithelo zinekhono lokuba sezihlahla isikhathi eside, ngenkathi zingalahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwazo. U-Angelica, u-Isabella no-Anyuta banezici ezifanayo.
Ngoba lezi zinhlobo zibhekene namandla amakhulu okukhula kwesihlahla. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ingafakwa kahle uma ihlanganiswa eduze kwamahlathi amakhulu.
Umvini wonyaka unzima ngokwanelengakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele futhi ushiye kuphela lezo zivini ezilula ukubeka nokumboza fruiting.
Umlando wokukhetha kwamagilebhisi
Ifomu elichazwe ngamagilebhisi latholakala e-All-Russian Research Institute of Viticulture kanye neWinemaking okuthiwa yiJa.I. Potapenko.
Lesi sikhungo sidume ngokuhlakulela ukuhlwanyela nokugxila kokutshala kwezinhlobo zomvini zokukhethwa kweRussia nakwamanye amazwe. Isimangaliso esimhlophe senzeke ngokudlula izinhlobo ze-Original and Delight. Kulesi sikhungo sosayensi u-Amirkhan, u-Aladdin no-Vityaz bazalwa.
Isithombe
Izici
Kwezinzuzo ezicacile eziyinhloko zefomu elimhlophe lezimangaliso zinkulu, zinhle kakhulu, amaqoqo amahle. I-Tifi, i-Romeo ne-Chocolate nazo ziphawuleka ngobuhle bazo obukhethekile.
Isisindo esijwayelekile sesibhamu siyama-600-900 amagremu, ngokunakekelwa okufanele kungase kube ngaphezulu (1500 amagremu). Amaqoqo ahlukaniswa nesimo se-cylindric conical, kanye nesakhiwo esingenangqondo sokuhlelwa kwezithelo.
Imifino yocansi - lokhu kusho ukuthi amagilebhisi aphethwe impova ngokuzimela.
Izinhlobo ezifana ne-Gurzuf pink, i-Korinka Russkaya neGalahad nazo zikhona nezimbali zobungqingili.
Futhi iningi lamahlumela ehlathini lizala futhi isilinganiso salesi sibalo sifike ku-70-75%. Kukhona i-coefficient enkulu yokuzala ehlathini, lilingana no-1.3-1.6. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho namahlumela ezinkuni ezide isikhathi eside zifanelekile ukufumba.
Ngokungangabazeki lokhu kuthinta isivuno esihle kakhulu soMmangaliso Omhlophe. I-Rkatsiteli, iSikhumbuzo se-Kherson Summer Resident kanye neSipho se-Magarach sibonisa isivuno esihle kakhulu.
Ukuhambisana kwe-OV-6-pc ngamasheya kuhle kakhulu. Izihlahla ezinhlobonhlobo zivame ukuvuna kabili, kancane kancane eminyakeni emithathu emva kokutshala.
Izinzuzo ezingenamkhawulo zihlanganisa ukumelana nesithwathwa salolu hlobo. Isihlungi esimhlophe esimhlophe sezithelo zamagilebhisi sibhekene namazinga okushisa phansi -25 ° C. Kungenxa yale mfanelo ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zitholakala ezivini zasenyakatho. Nakuba ezindaweni eziseningizimu, wathambekela othandweni nabanini bewayini.
I-Arched, i-Super Extra ne-Pink Flamingo nayo ine-frost resistance kakhulu.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Isimangaliso Esimhlophe singenakuvinjelwa kwesinye sezifo ezifisa kakhulu ze-fungal, esivame ukutholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezifo, futhi ziphikisana kakhulu ne-gray and oidium.
Ukuphikiswa kwezifo kulinganiselwa kumaphuzu angu-2.5 (ngezinga eliyisihlanu). Naphezu kwalokhu, akufanele sikhohlwe ngokuvimbela i-anthracnose, i-chlorosis, i-rubella, i-bacteriosis nomdlavuza we-bacterial. Kuthathwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzosiza ukugcina izitshalo nezitshalo.
Ama-waveps asuke angakonakali.
Izinkinga zalolu hlobo zingahle zibandakanye ukuthutha okungalungile. Kodwa, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, izithelo zaziswa kakhulu ngesikhathi kunambitheka amajikijolo amasha, ngakho-ke, ngenxa yazo zonke izinto ezifanele, lokhu kungenasidingo.
Akuyona ize, lezi zinhlobo zibizwa ngokuthi iMhlophe Miracle: inhlanganisela yamajikijolo amnandi, amanzi, amajikijolo amakhulu, kanye nokuphikisana okukhulu nesithwathwa nesifo, unikeza inhlanganisela enkulu. Ngakho singasho ngokuphepha sithi: "Isimangaliso esimhlophe senzeke!"
