I-Libya ingenye yezinhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke futhi ezingaziwa kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, kakade uthola ukuqashelwa kwabaningi balimi njengoba bethembisa futhi kufanelekile ukunakwa.
Ngenxa yezindawo zayo ezinhle kakhulu, iLibya ithola ukuthandwa ngokushesha. futhi uphelele ukukhula ekhishini labo lasehlobo.
Incazelo izinhlobo Libya
I-Libya iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene ye-hybrid pink yetafula lamagilebhisi. Ihlukana nobumnandi obuhle nobuhle bamaqoqo. Amajikijolo ayamnandi kakhulu, enomuthi omuhle. Izinhlobo zeVelika, i-Romeo ne-Chocolate zinezinhle.
Ukubonakala kwamagilebhisi
I-Libya ehlukahlukene ikwazi amandla amakhulu okukhula uma ikhulile ngezimpande zayo. Ukuvuthwa kwemivini kuhle kakhulu. Izimbali zobungqingili azidingi impova. I-cuttings ithatha izimpande ngokuphelele. Kulezi zihlukahlukene, ukusika okuncane kulungile, cishe ama-2-4. Izimbali zezimbali zibonisa futhi i-Vodogray, i-Manicure yeMinger kanye neLyan.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zaseLibya izigaba ezinkulu kakhulu, ezilinganiselwa ku-1 kg. Bakhululekile, kunalokho bekhululekile, futhi kaningi bangabikho.
Isici sokwehlukahluka kwalolu hlobo lubhekwa njengombala ohlukile wamajikijolo kuqoqo elilodwa ngenxa yokuvuthwa okungalingani.
Amajikijolo aseLibiya amakhulu kakhulu, anesisindo esingama-13-16 amagremu, nxazonke noma e-oval, pink pink. Inyama iyamanzi, i-pinkish, enomqondo ophezulu ushukela kanye nokunambitheka okuncane kwe-nutmeg. Isikhumba sincane kakhulu, sincibilika emlonyeni. Ku amajikijolo kunezinhlobo ezingu-2-3 ezincane kakhulu, ezihlukaniswa kalula kumalitha.
Amaqoqo amakhulu kanye namajikijolo amakhulu angaziqhayisa ngaphandle kwe-Original, Delight neBazhena.
Umlando wokuzala
Izithelo zomvini iLibya umphumela weminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi ngumculi odumile wase-Ukraine u-V. V. Zagorulko.
I-Libya itholwe ngenhloso yokudlulela izidakamizwa zika-Arkadi zakuqala zamagilebhisi amhlophe ne-Flamingo ephakathi.
Isandla somfuyi ofanayo sika-Asya, Ruta noViking.
Izinhlobonhlobo zeLibya zakhiwe zamuva futhi azange zisakazeke. Ihlanganiswa neRejista Yase-Ukraine Yonyaka ka-2011 futhi kunconywa ukulima eMoldova, e-Ukraine nasezindaweni eziseningizimu zaseRussia.
I-Libya ayinaso ukumelana nokuqina kwamaqhwa, kepha ngaphansi kwesimo sokuhlala kahle, singakhula kahle ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu zezulu. Ngenxa yokuvuthwa kwayo ekuqaleni, iLibya iphinda ikhule kalula eRussia naseBelarus.
Ukuvuthwa kwasekuqaleni kukhona uGordey, uHarold noPleven.
Izici
Izithelo zomvini zaseLibya ziyizinhlobo zokuqala. Kusuka ekubukeni kwama-ovari wokuqala kuya ekuvuthweni okugcwele kwamaqoqo, kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-100. Lokhu okuhlukahlukene akuthandi ukulayisha ngokweqile futhi, uma kubunjwa kahle, kuveza isivuno esihle kakhulu. Izimpawu ezifanayo ziboniswa nguMuscat Dievsky, Bogatyanovsky noDemeter.
Enye inzuzo engenakulinganiswa yeLibya yindawo yokugcina ishefu. Ngemva kokukhipha amaqoqo ehlathini, balondoloza izindawo zabo isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga futhi babekezelela ukuhamba kahle.
Ngokunakekelwa kahle, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zaseLibya zikhiqiza njalo isivuno esikhulu. Yiqiniso, ukumelana nesithwathwa akufani.
Iphikisana namaqhwa kuze kufike ku- -20-21ะก, hhayi ephansi, futhi idinga ukugqokwa ngokucophelela ebusika. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ikhulile ngempumelelo ezindaweni ezimozulu okubandayo.
Isimo esikhulu sokuvuna okuhle: khetha indawo efanele yokutshala. I-Libya ikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, endaweni efudumele kodwa enomoya omuhle, enokufinyelela okuphezulu kokukhanya kwelanga.
Phakathi kokushiyeka kwalokhu okuhlukahlukene okuphawulekayo kuphawula kuphela ukumelana okuphansi kwezifo ezinjenge-mildew ne-oidium. Ngenxa yokudla okushukela amajikijolo, bavame ukuhlaselwa yizinyosi nezinyoni.
Isithombe
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi eLivia zivame ukuthinteka yi-oidium, isikhumba esincane kakhulu.
Kulezi zinambuzane zaseLibya, izinambuzane ziyingozi kakhulu. I-Phylloxera ayithintekile.
U-Oidium uyingozi ngoba kuthinta sonke isitshalo ngokuphelele. Lesi sifo siqala ngokubonakala kwesikhunta esinama-grayish emaqabunga. Kamuva itsakazela kuma-inflorescences, amahlumela kanye namajikijolo. Kungcono ukuvimbela ukutholakala kwalesi sifo futhi wenze izinyathelo zokuzivikela. I-fungus ebangela ukutheleleka, ngesikhathi esifushane ingabhubhisa hhayi kuphela isitshalo, kodwa isivini sonke.
Lesi sifo sisakazeka masinyane esimweni esomile nesishisayo. Ukuze ugweme ukulimala, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhiphe ukwelashwa okuvimbela isivinini okungenani kathathu ngonyaka: uma kuvela amaqabunga okuqala angu-4-6, ngemuva kokuphela kwezimbali kanye nesikhathi lapho amajikijolo avela khona. Ungasebenzisa i-colloidal sulfur noma i-biologics ekhethekile yokuzivikela.
I-Libya izithelo zomvini zivulwe kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukufeza imithi yokuxwayisa. Isimiso esiyisisekelo sokuzivikela esibuyeni siwukuqinisekisa ukuthi isivini sinomoya omuhle kanye nokusika izihlahla kahle. Njengokuvimbela, ukwelapha i-shrub ene-1% ye-Bordeaux liquid okungenani kathathu ngonyaka ngamunye kusiza kahle: ngaphambi nangemva kokusabalalisa, nangaphambi kokuvuna.
Njengendlela yokuzivikela, ungahlwanyela imibhede eminingi ye-dill ezungeze isivini. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka futhi kunciphisa inani lezokwelapha. Kuyadingeka futhi ngokufanele ukusebenzisa umquba wamaminerali. Ekuqaleni kokukhula kwamahlumela kusetshenziswa i-nitrogen fertilizer, bese-kuphela-potassium-phosphorus.
Ungakhohlwa izifo ezinjalo zomvini ezivamile njenge-anthracnose, i-bacteriosis, i-chlorosis, umdlavuza we-bacterial kanye ne-rubella. Lezi zivakashi eziningi zezivini futhi azilimazi ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela.
Inkinga enkulu lapho kukhula iLibya yizinyosi. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe ushukela ophezulu noshukela omncane wamajikijolo, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zihlaselwa yizinyosi nezinyoni.
Ukuze uvikeleke, ungasebenzisa indawo yokukhosela ehlathini unomshini obala obala wezinto zokwenziwa kwe-polymeric noma zama ukwelula imigqa eminingana yokudoba noma i-twine phakathi kwe-trellis.
Kubalulekile ukususa zonke izidleke ze-wasp endaweni kanye nezindawo ezibekelwe izicupho ezikhethekile eduze kwesivini. Njengezicupho ezinjalo, ungasebenzisa izitsha ezigcweleyo ezigcwele uju noma isiraphu ehlanganiswe ne-insecticide engenamaphutha.
Usizo oluhle ekulondolozeni izikhwama zokuvuna nezigesi ezigqoke amaqoqo okuvuthwa.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlole njalo futhi uhlanganise amaqoqo anjalo ukuze ugweme ukubola kwawo.
Ukubamba iqhaza, kungase kuphawulwe ukuthi amagilebhisi aseLibiya ayinhlobo ehlukahlukene kakhulu yokuhlelwa kwe-dacha. Unezinzuzo eziningi futhi unenani elincane kakhulu lokungabikho.
Ilungele ngokuphelele ukulima ezindaweni ezingezona zendabuko ze-viticulture futhi ayidingi nolwazi olukhethekile namakhono. Into esemqoka - ukunakekelwa okuhle nokucubungula ngesikhathi. I-Livia iyinzuzo engaphelele futhi izithelo eziphezulu, futhi amajikijolo amakhulu amnandi nge-caramel flavor enjengebadala nabantwana.
