Codiaeum Excellent - akumangalisi sigqoke igama layo elihle, okushoyo "ezinhle".
Ubuhle bakhe nokuziqhenya kwakhe yiziqabunga ezikhanyayo zefomu le-whimsical kanye nombala.
Yiqiniso, abacimi bezinkanyezi phakathi kwegama lakhe - iCroton Excelent, kodwa iphutha futhi ungomunye, hhayi uhlobo oluyinqaba lomndeni ofanayo we-Euphorbia.
Incazelo
Ezimweni zegumbi, lokhu kuphakama kwamahlathi okuhle cishe isigamu semitha. Amaqabunga afana ne-oki ene-streaks ekhanyayo. Umbala wabo ushintsha kusuka phansi kuya phezulu.
Omdala iqabunga, i-shades ebomvu, obomvu ne-orange. Amaqabunga amancane angenhla ahlobisa kakhulu amathoni wegolide-aphuzi ne-green.
Okungejwayelekile efuna, I-Codiaum Excell, kodwa, ayilahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwayo phakathi kwabalimi - sebekulungele ukubekezelela "ama-whims" ayo - kuhle kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zeCodiaum njenge Motley, Petra, Tamara nazo zithandwa kakhulu.
Ngisho nososo olunobuthi olunobuthi lwe-codiame, olungabangela ukuqhuma okweqile noma uxhumane ne-dermatitis, aluvimbeli abathandi - akulula kakhulu ukugqoka amagilavu noma ukugeza izandla zakho nge-sese namanzi, emva kokulahla ngesitshalo.
Ukunakekela
Ukushisa
Ngakho, i-codeieum enhle kakhulu! Ungayinakekela kanjani? Ake siqale ngeqiniso lokuthi umfokazi osuka emanzini anomswakama kanye ashisayo eMalaysia, imbali idinga ukushisafuthi uzizwa kangcono ebangeni + 21-25 ° C. Iyakuma + 18 ° С, kodwa ingezansi - izimpande zayo zisemhlabathini obandayo ufa ngokushesha.
Imodi yokukhanya
Lolu hlobo lweqiniso ngempela uthanda ilanga, ikakhulukazi imisebe yayo yasekuseni nasebusuku - ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okukhanyayo futhi okumibalabala kakhulu, kuphela emahoshini amahle kakhulu ehlobo.
Kodwa ungakwazi ukushiya imbali elangeni.
Into esemqoka ungafaki ngesikhathi esifanayo, bese kuthi lesi sitshalo sizothola ukushisa.
Ebusika, i-codiaum kufanele futhi ithole ukukhanya okukhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukunisela
Ehlobo, i-codiaeum ifuna umswakama, ngakho-ke kudingeka udle ebhodweni qhubeka umanzi (kodwa hhayi wet!). Uma uphuza konke lokho ingilazi epanini, kufanele uchithe ngokushesha, umswakama obangelwayo kubangela izimpande zokubola.
Thatha amanzi ukuchelela ngokuqondile emthonjeni ayikwazi - kufanele kume okungenani amahora angu-24 bese efudumele okungenani ukushisa kwamakamelo. Ebusika, ukuchelela kunqunywe, kepha igumbi lobumba akufanele lime.
Umswakama womoya
I-Codium idinga umswakama obumnyama, njengasehlathini elishisayo. Ukuze uhlele "okugeza" okunjalo ekhaya, ungasebenzisa i-humidifier (ikakhulu ebusika). Enye indlela elula ukubeka imbali "emilenzeni" yamatshe amanzi.
Sula nsuku zonke - amanzi ashisayo afudumele. Kanye nokususa amaqabunga angenhla nangezansi nge-sponge emanzi. Kanye ngenyanga menzele "imvula" ngaphansi kwesigeza, efaka umhlabathi ngefilimu.
Umquba
Nge May kuya ku-Okthoba I-codiaeum ikhula ngokushesha, ngezinye izikhathi iqhuma, iphonsa amaqabunga angu-2-4.
Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga njalo - kanye ngamaviki angu-1-2 ukugqoka okuphezulu.
Inketho engcono kakhulu umanyolo obunzima wamanzi we-Ideal, Oasis uhlobo.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isondlo, manzi amanzi.
Ebusika, ukukhula kuhamba kancane, futhi lokhu kudinga ukudla okunomsoco owengeziwe - kanye ngamaviki angu-3-4.
Umhlaba
I-Codium ithanda inhlabathi ye-alkaline nge-pH ka-6.5-7.4. Inhlabathi yalo isilungele ngesisekelo se-peat, humus nesihlabathi esinamaqabunga, esithathwe izingxenye ezilinganayo, futhi ehlwanyiswa kakhulu ngama-humus.
Ukufakelwa (emva kokuthenga)
I-codiaeum ethengiwe idinga ukutshalwe kabusha esitolo se-substrate, ngokuhlanza kahle izimpande. Ibhodlela lakhe kufanele libe kancane kakhulu kunezimpande - uthanda ukukhula ngendlela encane.
Beka phansi kwesidlo. amanzi amaningi. Ncoma inhlabathi kahle ukuze zonke izinambuzane zife. Ungakwazi engeza amalahleukuvimbela izimpande ezibola.
Ngaphakathi eminyakeni engu-3-4 yokuqala I-Codiaum inesimiso sezimpande ezikhula ngokushesha. Ngalesi sikhathi kudinga ukutshalwe kabusha. njalo ngonyaka entwasahlobo. Isitshalo somuntu omdala asiphazamiseki lapho izimpande ziqala ukuphuma ebhodweni; ngezinye izikhathi, zivele zivuselele uhlaka oluphezulu lomhlabathi.
Ukuzala
I-Kodiya ekselent ekhaya isakazwa entwasahlobo nge-cuttings ethathwe phezulu kwesitshalo.
Amahlumela amakhulu, ama-15 cm ubude, akhethwa kusuka esiteshini futhi afakwa emanzini ukuze asuse izingxenye zelisi elinobuthi elinobuthi.
Yenza ngakho konke ezigulini. Khona-ke ama-cuttings adinga ukuze somile. Ukuze zingalahlekelwa umswakama kakhulu, amaqabunga angafakwa futhi agxilwe.
Amahlumela alungile atshalwe emabhodini nge-peat emanzi, ehlanganiswe ne-foil bese efakwa ibhetri elifudumele. Kulo mini-hothouse eshisayo yesitshalo bayothatha izimpande ngenyanga.
Ngokweqile, i-codiaeum nayo ingasakazwa yizinhlobo, kodwa le ndlela isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ochwepheshe lapho beza izinhlobo ze-hybrid.
Ukudubula
Ukunikeza ukuma okuhle kwe-codiaum - ukusika izihlahla kungenziwa, noma kunini lapho kunesidingo khona. Kuye, le nqubo ayibuhlungu.
Uma lesi sitshalo sibheke kakhulu futhi sasilahlekelwa yizinye amaqabunga, entwasahlobo phezulu kufanele kunqunywe ku-15 cm (lesi sitshalo singagxiliwe) bese "isitshalo" esisele sizoqala ukugaya.
Ukunqunywa kufanele kufafazwe ngamalahle ukuze kungapheli ijusi. Kanti futhi entwasahlobo uhlume amahlumela amasha - lokhu kwenza i-codiaum ibe mkhulu kakhulu. Udinga ukwenza izihlahla ngamagilavu.
Izimbali
Uma ukhathalela kahle lesi sissy esishisayo, kuzoqhakaza ehlobo, kepha izimbali ezincane ezicwebezelayo azifani nobuhle bayo, futhi amabutho amancane athatha okuningi.
Ngakho kungcono kunabo. khipha ngokushesha.
Ukuphila
I-Kodiya - isitshalo esingapheliyo, ezandleni zomlimi onolwazi, angaphila iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, kodwa abaqalayo ukubhekana nayo kunzima, futhi ukuphila kwesitshalo kuvame ukulingana nonyaka owodwa.
Izifo zezinambuzane (izinyathelo zokulawula)
Lezi zinambuzane zitshalo zithinta kakhulu, ngenxa yesiphuzo esinobuthi. Kodwa izimo ezingavumelekile zokuboshwa zingabuthakathaka kakhulu i-codiaum, zenze kube yizilwane zezilwanyana.
Isibungu se-spider
I-mite encane ebomvu ihlala engxenyeni engezansi yamaqabunga bese ivuleka nge-thin umbukiso omhlophe. Ama-white specks avela emaqabunga, bese kuthi izindawo ezinkulu ezikhanyayo - futhi leli shidi liyafa.
E-codiaeum, umuthi ungaqala uma amaqabunga engavamile ukuwageza, futhi umoya owuzungezayo uwomile kakhulu.
Okufanele ukwenze:
- Geza amaqabunga, ikakhulukazi kusukela ohlangothini olungezansi lwesisombululo sogwayi obuthakathaka kanye nokwengezwa kwesepha. Ngemuva kokuthi "insipho yokugeza" ngemva kwamahora angu-2-3, hlambulula amaqabunga ngamanzi afudumele.
- Kufanele spray codiaeum enezinambuzane. I-Akarin, i-Fitoverm, iVermitek efanelekayo.
Shchitovka
Lezi esondeza ama-parasites uthatha iziqu zesitshalo bese uhlala uhlala, uhlanganiswe nesihlangu esifana ne-wax, futhi izibungu zazo ezincane zihamba zihamba yonke indawo.
Lapho bacela khona ijusi, amabala amhlophe avela emaqabunga.
Okufanele ukwenze: i-shchitovok iyadingeka ihlanzekile ngendwangu ebomvu noma ibhulashi elidala lamazinyo, futhi usule amaqabunga e-codiaum nge-swab efakwe emafutheni omifino - izimpungushe ziyoxoshwa ngaphansi kwefilimu yamafutha.
Uma umonakalo mkhulu, kuyadingeka inambuzane. Kuyafaneleka: I-Aktara, i-Biotlin, i-Applaud, i-Bankol.
Ukubola komsuka
Ukubola kwezimpande ze-codiaum kungaholela futhi ukuqhuma kwamanzi emhlabathini noma nge-pallet - yakhe ayikwazi ukuvunyelwakanye nesifo sofuba. Uma ushiya ukulahlekelwa ukukhanya, kuphaphathekile, kumile, izimpande ziyancipha, zihlume.
Okufanele ukwenze: manzi imbali ngaphansi kwempande ngezimiso zika-Alirin-B noma ze-Fitosporin-M.
Lesi sitshalo sonke sibukeka sinamandla kakhulu, kodwa empeleni sissy - imbali yokushisa. I-Codiaeum Eklelent, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kuzodinga ukunamathela ezidingweni ezicacile bese kuyoba usuku oluhle nosuku.
