Umsuka kaRowley (Senecio Rowleyanus) isitshalo sehlobiso somndeni we-Astrovye, okwamanje, okwamanje, akutholakali ukuqoqwa kwabalimi be-amateur.
Lesi sitshalo sihlukile kwabanye. Krestovnikov ukubukeka kwangempela: I-Senecio ihlumela ibonakala njengemivimbo emide emincane, ubuhlalu bubekwe phezu kwabo.
Akumangalisi ukuthi amaJalimane abiza ngokuthi "Perlenkette" - "uchungechunge lwamapharele".
Uma inamba enkulu "yezingcingo" ixhomeke emapulatifheni, imbukiso ibonakala iyamangalisa.
Kuyinto futhi isitshalo sezimbali: Ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, izimbali ezinemibala ephuzile ne-white evelele. Kodwa bayamqonda ngemva kwayo yonke imvelo yokuhlobisa.
Lesi sitshalo sinobuthi.
Kodwa-ke, kunezitshalo eziningi ezinobuthi ezindlini zethu nasezindlini esizijwayele ukungazitholi, sebenzisa ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ngamagilavu, geza izandla zethu emva kokukhuluma "nezilwane ezifuywayo". Futhi ukubeka izimbali ngaphandle kwendawo yokufinyelela yezingane nezilwane.
Endabeni Godson kaRowley lokhu kuyaphumelela kakhulu: ungakwazi nje ukuyibeka phezulu.
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Izimo zobhapathizo zivame kakhulu ezitshalweni eziningi (izitshalo ezivela ezindaweni ezimile zomhlaba, futhi zijwayele kubo).
Izwe lakwa-godson yihlane lase-Afrika lase-Namib.
Ukunakekelwa kwekhaya kwa-godson kaRowley inezici. Esikhathini esifudumele, kusukela ekuqaleni kukaMashi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSeptemba, umbusi kumele anikezwe ukukhanya okwanele ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile emini. Kusho ukuthi kuzokhula kahle kumafasitela asempumalanga nasentshonalanga ukuma ngaphandle kokuthunga.
Uma amafasitela ebheka eningizimu, khona-ke i-groundsel ingakhulelwa ngokuphumelelayo ekujuleni kwekamelo, hhayi efeniteleni. Lokhu akungabazeki ukuthi kukhona okunye okuhlanganisa nesitshalo. Ebusika, kuyakudingeka ukuthutha i-godsson enqoleni ye-windows-sill noma ukunikeza ukukhanya.
Ukukhanya kufanele kube okukhanyayo, kodwa ubude bosuku bufushane kunamahora angu-12. Kubalulekile entwasahlobo yezimbali.
Ukushisa kwemoya ekamelweni lapho isikhunta sikhula khona, kufanele sibe okulinganayo: phakathi nesikhathi semifino esebenzayo ngenkathi yokukhanya cishe ngama-degrees angu-22 kuya kwangu-25, futhi ebusika kuyadingeka ukwehla, cishe ngo-10 kuya ku-15.
Emazingeni okushisa aphansi, u-godson angafa.
Lesi sitshalo asibeki noma yiziphi izidingo ezikhethekile emswakama womoya: amaqabunga awo ashintshwe abe yi-peas anesikhumba esicwebezelayo ukuze agcine umswakama kunoma yiziphi izimo, avimbele ukuhwamuka.
Ngakho-ke, ikhula kahle emasimini angenawo ama-glazed, futhi emakamelweni owomile okushisa okuphakathi. Ukufafaza kuyakhethwa, kodwa akuyikulimaza. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukuba usithulule ukuze ususe uthuli.
Ukunisela entwasahlobo - ehlobo kuningi, ngokumisa ubuso be-substrate. Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi isitshalo sikhulisa ubukhulu obuhlaza bese sigcina izakhi zobusika. Umhlaba awukwazi ukudlula. Kodwa akufanele ukhuphule izimpande, ngenxa yalokhu zingabola.
Ebusika, ukunciphisa kuncishisiweikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Uma lesi sitshalo sihlala ekamelweni elifudumele ebusika, ukuchelela akunciphisi kakhulu.
Umquba ulethe isikhathi esisebenzayo sonyaka, cishe kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amathathu kuya ku-4, sebenzisa umanyolo wezinsalela kanye ne-cacti, ngokuqukethwe okunciphile kwe-nitrogen. Ebusika, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokuqukethwe, alithanga kanjani.
I-dacha kaRowley ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kokuthi amahlumela alo anwetshwe yi-cm engaphansi kuka-30 ngonyaka futhi ahlale phansi kakhulu, ebhodweni, ebusweni bomhlaba, ukuqubuka kwamagatsha asele kuwo kwenzeka. Izingxenye ezigxilile zinikeza izimpande namahlumela amasha. Ngakho igumbi elenziwe ngobumba, indawo encane yamandla.
Uma ungavumeli isitshalo ukuba sithole izimpande emhlabathini wakho embizeni yakho, kuzodingeka uhlakulele ukuhlobanisa: ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izingxenye ezindala ze-stem zizobe zibala, futhi amahlumela amasha azowafihla. Isitshalo siba mnandi, ngoba ukuthuthukiswa okufanele kudinga substrate ngaphezulu.
Ngezikhathi ezithile USenecio Rowley idinga ukufakelwa.
Yenza njengoba kudingeka, futhi hhayi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga. Uma umqhele uvuthwe kakhulu, ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokucophelela i-hummock bese uhlwanyela umlimi engadini.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo udinga ukusinciphisa izimpande namahlumela. Lokhu kuzogqugquzela ukuphindaphinda emagatsheni ezinqubo ze-lateral, ezizokwenza isitshalo somzimba nobukhazikhazi. Kodwa kaningi isitshalo sishintshelwa embizeni enkulu, kuyilapho izimpande ezide ngokweqile zishintsha futhi zinganqunywa. Ihlumela iphiniki encane.
Umhlaba Ungasebenzisa ukungathathi hlangothi, hhayi ocebile kakhulu. Ungathatha inhlabathi ye-cacti. Emva kokufakelwa kabusha, amanzi kahle. Lesi sitshalo asikondli izinyanga ezimbili.
Isithombe
Umsuka kaRowley:
Ukuzala
Umsuka kaRowley. Kubuye kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Enye yezindlela ezichazwe esigabeni sokufakelwa kabusha ukuhlukaniswa kwezihlahla. Indlela yesibili ishiwo futhi esigabeni esifanayo.
Manje phendula lo mbuzo Kungenzeka yini ukusakaza iVangeli likaRowley ngamaqabunga? Lapha sidinga ukucaciswa. Kuphathelene nokuzalanisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, eduze kwe-godson wabeka ibhodlela lesibili nge-substrate, uthathe imivimbo embalwa yesitshalo somuntu omdala bese uyifake ebhodweni elisha. Endaweni yokuxhumana namaqabunga omhlabathi, ubuhlalu buyasuswa.
Ukuvuthwa kwezimoto kuzokwenzeka maduzane, ngenyanga ingahlukaniswa namagatsha omzali, okuzoqhubeka nokukhula ngokukhululekile, ukukhishwa kwamagatsha ahlangothini. Lena yindlela engabizi kakhulu yokuzala.
I-well rooted and cuttings zezitshalo. Emgodini owodwa, ungafaka amagatsha amaningana anqunyiwe ukusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-10 cm ubude. Amaqabunga aphansi, ama-peas asusiwe, le ngcwangu ingcwatshwe emhlabathini. Ukuze uthole ama-cuttings, u-prun ends of the whips.
Ngemuva kwalendlela, isitshalo siqala ukugaya futhi siba namandla kakhulu.
Ngezimbewu, ama-spiderseed kaRowley ajwayelekile ukutshalaliswa - izithombo zikhiqiza kuphela imbewu enhle, engavamile ukuthengiswa.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izifo zika-godson Lokhu, okokuqala, lesi sifo ngenxa yamaphutha okunakekela. Ukungabi namandla okushisa nokushisa okubusika ebusika kunciphisa isitshalo.
Ukuphuza ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphansi, izimbangela izimpande ezifile kanye ne-powdery isikhutha.
Kuzo inkathazoisomile kakhulu isikhumba sesicabucabu senziwa. Uma amaqabunga ehluma futhi esomile - kufanele uphuze ngokuphuthumayo ingxenye eluhlaza yesitshalo ngaphansi kwewashi, futhi uhlanganise nomhlabathi. Kwangathi ingafuthwa ngebhiya noma utshwala obuhlanjululwayo.
I-Aphid itholakala esitshalweni ehlobouma kunamanzi amaningi. Uma i-plaque enamathelayo ihlumela isitshalo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane, ukunamathela ezincomo zokusetshenziswa.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi izitshalo ezihlanziwe kahle aziguli, futhi uma sezigula, zibhekana nesifo ngaphandle kwemiphumela.
URowley sikaRobin uyisitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Phakathi kwenqwaba yezicabucabu, kuphela kuye kwehlisa amaqabunga nobuhlalu obuzungezayo. Kunezitshalo ezimbili ezifanayo ezifanayo, ezinye zibafaka ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukene, kepha ngokuvamile zibhekwa njengezicansi noma ezihlukahlukene zeRowley.
Omunye wabo ungu-Herreyne's godson (uSenecio Herreyanus), amaqabunga akhe awanamapulangwe, kodwa ama-oval, atholakale acatshangelwe esitsheni esilenga. Owesibili yi-groundflower (i-Senecio citriformis), amaqabunga ayo aneziphuzo ezicacile zibukeka njenge-lemons ezincane eziluhlaza. Sebevele bewela phakathi kwabo, ama-hybrids adalwe.
Umsuka kaRowley kungaba iparele lanoma yikuphi ukuqoqwa kwembali bese uhlala nawe iminyaka eminingi. Izohlobisa igumbi lokuphumula kanye nebhokisi, unciphisa ikona lewindi ekhishini. Zama ukukhulisa lobu buhle, uzoyithanda!
