Iwayini elenziwe ekhaya, amajusi, amagilebhisi amasha ... Ngubani phakathi kwethu ongawuthandi? Ukufeza leli phupho kuzosiza neskounny yaseMelika izinhlobo zezithelo zamagilebhisi.
Abazenzisi, abadingi ama-frills akhethekile ekunakekeleni, ahlangane ngokugcwele "okuzelwe kakhulu". Lezi zihlanganisa ukuhlukahluka kwamagilebhisi eBuffalo.
Uhlobo luni?
I-Buffalo iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene yetafula ekhethiwe yokukhethwa kweMelika, igama lokuvuthwa kusenesikhathi. Uhlukana nobunzima obusika kanye nokuvunwa okuphezulu. Ukuguga ngokugcwele kwenzeka engxenyeni yokuqala kaSeptemba.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinjengo-Alpha, uMnwe Wobungqingili kanye nomKhadidi nazo zivela eMelika.
Izinga lokuqoqa ushukela ngezinga le-asidi lika-5.5-9.9 g / l lingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-21%. Ukuhlanganiswa ngokuphelele nezinye izinhlobo, ikakhulukazi nabaseYurophu - inzalo elandelwayo inezici ezinhle kakhulu zohlobo lwabazali.
Izithelo zomvini ezihlanjululwe amehlo angu-8 kuya kwangu-9.
Amagilebhisi asakazwa yi-cuttings, ezithathwa ekwindla ezihlukahlukene eziphezulu. Kulo mhlumela wonyaka ovuthiwe ovuthiwe olinganiselwa ku-1, 5 cm. Ama-cuttings alungisiwe aqoqwe ngezinqwaba, ahlanganiswe nge-polyethylene. Zigcine egumbini elibandayo (phansi), lapho izinga lokushisa elingenakuphakama ngaphezu kwama-degree angu-5.
Umlando wokuzala kanye nesifunda sokuzalanisa
Wamukelwa e-United States, esiteshini sezolimo sase-New York State Esenzweni Sokuhlola E-Cornell University, ngo-1938, ngokuwela izinhlobo zeHerbert noWatkins. Engxenyeni ye-Union yangaphambili, inomuzwa omuhle ezindaweni eziseningizimu - i-Ukraine, iCrimea, neMoldova.
I-Buffalo Amagilebhisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
"Ikhadi lokubiza" lalezi zinhlobonhlobo ngumvini - umbala ogqamile ocebile.
Amajikijolo amancane (kuze kube ngu-50 g) i-oval, emnyama, enekhanda elikhanyayo, eligcwele ngokugcwele kanye ne-aftertaste ye-sitrobheli.
Izimbali zobungqingili. I-Moldova, i-Black Raven ne-Chameleon nayo inezimbali zobungqingili.
Iqoqo liyakhathazeka, lihlukile ifomu le-cone nobukhulu obukhulu.
Ukudubula ngamandla.
Amaqabunga amancane, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ombala, cishe oqinile, obomvu.
Izinhlamvu:
Isihlahla sinobukhulu, sinemiphumela emihle (nge-arched formations, ngezinye izikhathi ungaqoqa kuze kufike ku-100 kg amajikijolo ovela esihlahleni), siboshwe emasimini nasekholomu ezindlini.
Uhluke ekukhuseleni kwama-frost okuphezulu (angalondoloza "amaminithi" ku-28-30 Celsius), akesabi amazolo e-mealy nokubola kwegrey. Kuhle ukusebenzisa ifomu "lemvelo" kodwa lingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni iwayini, ujamu, ijusi, njll. Libhekisela ezinhlotsheni okuthiwa i-unopen, okungukuthi, akudingekile ukuba "ukugoqa" isihlahla ebusika.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezibandayo ezibandayo zivela nge-Super Extra, Ubuhle be-Flamingo yaseNyakatho ne-Pink.
Isithombe
Amagilebhisi wezithombe "Buffalo":
Izifo nezinambuzane
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iBuffalo yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ye-mealy dews, i-oidium, isikhutha kanye nezinye izifungi eziningi, kusadingeka ukunakekelwa. Ikakhulukazi uma ufuna umvini oyigugu ukuba uphile futhi uthwale izithelo iminyaka eminingi.
Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono, kufanelekile ukwazi isitha ngokubona. Ungafunda nge-anthracnosis, i-chlorosis, i-bacteriosis, umdlavuza we-bacteria, i-rubella emahlokweni ahlukene esayithi lethu.
I-Buffalo kungenzeka ingesabi isikhunta, kodwa inezinye izitha - ama-wasps, imikhaza, izinyosi, izinyoni, amabhu, amabhungane. Ama-parasites aqoqa amahlumela amancane, amahlumela amagilebhisi, amehlo, adle, ashise amajikijolo, ashise amaqabunga ... Ungaphelelwa ithemba - ungathola imithetho kubo.
Amathikithi. Besaba ukupuniza ngezidakamizwa ezinezibabule, futhi i-DNOC, phosphamine, i-neorone.
Ama-leafworms awabekezeli izinambuzane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukususa amagxolo ama-pupa ngesikhathi ("ukuhlanza kufanele kushiswe"), susa izinsalela zezitshalo. Kumele uqiniseke ukuthi isihlahla siphumule kahle.
I-Wasps. Bazoyeka amabhomu okhethekile omusi, izicupho ze-jam. Kuzosiza futhi ithuluzi elilula - "balaclava" kusukela enqolobaneni yakudala ye-nylon, egqoke phezulu ehlathini. Ngakho ungaqiniseka ukuthi isilwane esinyathelisiwe ngeke sifinyelele emagilebhisi. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uthole futhi ushise isidleke sama-wasps.
Izinyoni "Isivinini" esingcono kakhulu sizoba igridi enezingqamuzana ezincane. Le nyoni, iqhuma enjalo, iqhuma.
Ukusebenzisa indlela "yomkhulu", okungukuthi, ukusebenzisa inetha lokudoba akusikiswanga - abantu abambalwa bayakujabulela ukukhulula ngokukhamuluka nokukhipha (ngisho nalabo abaye bathethelela) impilo yezinyosi ...
Izithelo zomvini zizokuthokozisa iso futhi zilethe isivuno esikhulu minyaka yonke, uma uyinakekele kahle futhi uyivikele ezitheni zayo eziyinhloko - izinyoni, amaqabunga nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinundu, ezithanda ukuzuza kusuka amajikijolo noma amahlumela.
