Indlela yokukhulisa indawo yaseHortensia: izindlela ezinhle zokutshala izitshalo

Hortensia - imbali ephansi enamahlumela amahle ahlelekile kanye namahlamvu amakhulu aluhlaza. Kufanelekile ukukhula ekhaya nasensimini.

Kungadalwa yi-cuttings, izinsana, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla noma ukukhula imbali entsha kusuka kumbewu.

Okuqukethwe:

Indlela yokukhulisa i-hydrangea ekhaya kusuka enzalweni?
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqizwa yi-cuttings
Ukukhiqizwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla
Izingane
Isithombe
Ulwazi oluwusizo

Ukunakekela

Ukunakekela i-hydrangea, kufanele ukhethe izindawo ezanele ezikhanyisiwe, ezivikelwe emisebeni eqondile yelanga - ibhodlela akumele lifakwe efasiteleni, kepha kude nakakhulu ukusuka kulo. Ukushisa okukhulu kwesitshalo kuyoba yisitshalo - 20 ºC, ayikho imidwebo kanye nezinguquko ezinzima zokushisa. Esikhathini sokuphumula, ezayo emva kwemifino, kufanele idluliselwe endaweni emnyama ngezinga lokushisa 7-10 ºC lapho kuzoba khona kuze kube ngoFebhuwari, kuze kuvele amaqabunga kuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, buyela isitshalo ngezimo ezivamile.

Kubalulekile! Uma singanaki ukudala izimo ezidingekile phakathi kwezikhathi zezimbali, khona-ke okulandelayo ngeke kufike ngonyaka ozayo, kodwa ngomunye.

Nisela amanzi isitshalo ehlobo kufanele kube ngokwanele ngokuvamile futhi ngokuningiku entwasahlobo nasekwindla - ngokulinganiselafuthi okwanele okukhiphayo ebusika inhlabathi. Amanzi ahlanjululwa ngaphambi kokunisela - avikela, ahlungiwe noma aqhwaqwe, bese efudumele ukuze afinyelele ekamelweni lokushisa.

Kanye ngenyanga kunconywa ukuba uwaphuze imbali ngamanzi ngokufaka okuncane okomuthi kalamula: kusukela ekubalweni kwamaconsi angu-5 ngetitha elilodwa. Hortensia uthanda umswakamaNgakho-ke, kufanele ifakwe njalo futhi iqaphe umswakama womoya egumbini. Emva kokuvela kwefihlekile, isitshalo siyadingeka njalo (kanye kanye namasonto amabili) feed umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi, imbali iyadingeka ukutshala kanye ngonyaka.

Kubalulekile! Uma u-transplanting, qaphela izinga le-acidity yenhlabathi - izitshalo ezinezimbali ezimhlophe, ezibomvu nezibomvu, kufanele zibe ngaphansi, nge-blue - high.

Indlela yokukhulisa i-hydrangea ekhaya kusuka enzalweni?

Hlanganisa i-hydrangea kusuka kumbewu ekhaya - umsebenzi kunzima kakhulu. Ukwakhiwa kwenhlabathi kufanele kube nokulingana okufanayo kwe-humus neshidi kanye nomhlaba we-sod nengxenye yesilinganiso somhlabathi ne-peat. Imbewu ivame ukutshala ebusika - ngoFebhuwari. Izitshalo kufanele zihlanganiswe nenani elincane lomhlabathi futhi lifafazwe ngesibhamu sophethiloli, bese kugcwele ingilazi noma ifilimu. Ngezikhathi ezithile izitshalo kumele zifakwe futhi zimanzi enhlabathini yazo.

Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukugcoba umhlabathi njalo, ungawuvumeli ukuthi uwomile.

Emva kokuvela kwezithombo, ingilazi noma ifilimu isusiwe, futhi emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga amabili okuqala weqiniso, izithombo zishukunyiselwa ezitsheni ezijulile ezinomumo ofanayo. Ama-hydrangea anzima kakhulu asetshenziselwa izimbiza ezihlukene ngokulinganisa cishe 7 cm

Ukuzala

Ukukhiqizwa yi-cuttings

Kule ndlela yokukhiqiza ngo-Mashi, lesi sitshalo sihlukanisa amahlumela amancane aphansi namaqabunga amaningana 7-8 cm. Amapulangwe kufanele afinyezwe ngaphansi kweyesithathu, futhi asuse amaqabunga amabili aphansi kusukela ekudubula. Umgqa wokunquma kufanele uqonde futhi udlule ngaphansi kweshidi lokugcina 3-4 mm. Izimila ezitshalwe kude 4-5 cm kusuka komunye nomunye kuya ezitsheni ezijulile, ukujula emhlabathini 1.5-2 cm. Ukumboza nge-glass akunconywa, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukubola. Ezinsukwini ezingu-7 zokuqala, ukunciphisa kuyadingeka. spray ngokuvamile - kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-4 ngosuku, futhi ngokuvamile kaningi - izikhathi ezingu-1-2. Cishe cishe inyanga nesigamu, ama-cuttings, kanye nesikhumba somhlaba, ashintshwe zibe izimbiza ezingu-7-9.

Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukugcoba inhlabathi njalo, ukuyivimbela ekumeni.

Ngo-May, i-cuttings kufanele phina for bushiness. Ama-Hydrangeas akhulile ngale ndlela azoqhakaza ngoMeyi-Juni ngonyaka ozayo.

Ukukhiqizwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla

Ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukutshala izitshalo ezinika amahlumela kusukela empandeni entwasahlobo.

Kubalulekile! Qaphela ukuba ungalimazi uhlelo lwempande lehlathi eliyinhloko.

Ihlumela kufanele lihlukaniswe ngokucophelela emmpandeni wesitshalo somuntu omdala bese lifakwa endaweni enolungisiwe. Izincomo zokulungiselela inhlabathi - bheka. "Ukukhula kwe-Hydrangea kusuka embewu". Ngaphambi kokutshala, amahlumela ahlukene kanye nezimpande zawo kufanele ancishiswe.

Izingane

Lapho zizaliswa yizingane emagatsheni aphansi aguqukayo, zenza encane ukusika. Khona-ke intambo encane encane ifakwe kulokhu kuhlanganiswa, ngaleyo ndlela ihlanganisa igatsha emhlabathini. Beka ukuhlukaniswa okuhlosiwe okufafazwe ngenhlanganisela ye-peat kanye no-hardwood futhi uphuze njalo. Lapho izingane zinikeza izimpande zazo, zifakwa kwisitshalo somzali.

Ukunciphisa, siyabona - kakhulu kakhulu elula Indlela yokuzalisa i-hydrangea yiyona ukuhlukanisa amahlathikodwa kudinga ukunemba nokuxoshwa. Cuttings yindlela evame kakhulu - futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kakhulu ethembekile. Iningi izifo zezitshalo ehlotshaniswa nokungahambisani nemithetho yokunakekelwa, noma ngokunqotshwa kwezinambuzane.