Uma ufuna izinhlobo ezivuthiwe zamatamatisi, ezingadingi i-pasynkovaniya, inambitheka kakhulu futhi inolwazi olunzulu ekuthuthweni, khona-ke kufanele nakanjani uqaphele "Izibani ZaseMoscow". Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinabalandeli abaningi njengoba kunezici ezinhle.
Esihlokweni sethu uzothola incazelo ephelele kunazo zonke ezihlukahlukene. Futhi ujwayelane nezici zayo, izici zokulima nokuphikiswa kwezifo.
Utamatisi "Izibani ZaseMoscow": incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | Izibani zaseMoscow |
| Incazelo jikelele | Izinhlobonhlobo ezivuthiwe zokuvuthwa kokuqala |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-90-105 |
| Ifomu | Izithelo ezijikelezayo |
| Umbala | Olubomvu |
| Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi | 100-110 amagremu |
| Isicelo | I-Universal |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 4-6 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Izici zokukhula | Ayidingi ukugwedla |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukuphikiswa kwesifo esihle |
Utamatisi Ogni Moskva yizinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi, ezibhekene nokukhula okunamandla nokulinganiselwe. Izihlahla zalezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zikhula ngokuphakama kunokuba ububanzi. Lesi sici sithinta iqiniso lokuthi inani lezinyathelo ezihlahleni kunalokho lilinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke kukholelwa ukuthi lezi ezihlukahlukene azidingi ukugubha nhlobo, nokho, lesi sitatimende asikho iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Ukuvela kwama-inflorescences okuqala phezulu kwe-stem eyinhloko kubukela kakhulu ukukhula kwayo okulandelayo, ngakho-ke kuyodingeka ukuthi usebenze kancane nesihlahla ngokwawo. Isihlahla sibukeka siqondile, sikhulu kakhulu (singafinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha ukuphakama), kodwa asinaso ukuma kwesimo.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zidinga ukushisa okukhulu, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukutshala endaweni evulekile yezindawo eziseningizimu. Izithelo zivela ezinsukwini ezingu-90 - ezingu-105 ngemva kokusuka kokuqala. Ihlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphakathi, amaqabunga akhulu futhi abe nombala obala omnyama. Futhi, izihlahla zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinomgangatho omuhle wokugcina, ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuthutha.
Izici
Izithelo zibushelelezi, zinyama, isakhiwo nxazonke. Izithelo ezingapheli zihlukaniswa nombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka onendawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phansi. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zigcwele umbala omnyama obomvu futhi zilinganiselwa ku-100 - 110 amagremu..
Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| Izibani zaseMoscow | 100-110 amagremu |
| I-black moor | 50 amagremu |
| King of the Market | 300 amagremu |
| Tanya | 150-170 amagremu |
| I-Gulliver | 200-800 amagremu |
| UPeter Omkhulu | 250 amagremu |
| Ukuhamba | 50-60 amagremu |
| Izintandokazi | 115-140 amagremu |
| Katya | 120-130 amagremu |
| Nikola | 80-200 amagremu |
| I-Golden Heart | 100-200 amagremu |
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezifo zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nezindlela zokubhekana nazo ezihlokweni zethu.Sizokubuye sikutshele ngazo zonke izindlela zokuzivikela ekubhebhethekeni kwezifo nezifo ezifana ne-Alternaria, Fusarium ne-Verticilliasis.
Ngomitha owodwa wesikwele ngokuvamile kuvela cishe ngo-3 - 5 kg wesitshalo esihle kakhulu sokuhweba.
Utamatisi u-Ogni Moskva nawo unayo ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu, okwenza kube kuhle ukusetshenziswa okusha. Kodwa-ke, umnakekeli othanda ukugaya, futhi, ngeke ahlale ecasuliwe. Okucuketfwe okunamandla kakhulu kunikeza izimo ezinhle zokumakhansela nokulondoloza.
Mayelana nomkhiqizo wezinye izinhlobo zingatholakala etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| Umgcini omude | 4-6 kg imitha ngayinye |
| I-ribbed yaseMelika | 5.5 kusuka esihlahleni |
| De Barao the Giant | 20-22 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| INkosi emakethe | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| I-Kostroma | 4.5-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Uhlala ehlobo | 4 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Honey Heart | 8.5 kg ngemitha yendawo ngayinye |
| Banana Red | 3 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| IJaji legolide | 15-20 kg ngomitha wesikwele ngasinye |
| Diva | 8 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
Isithombe
Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa i-Tomas yaseMoscow utamatisi ingacatshangelwa esithombeni:
Izici zokukhula
Uma ucabanga nje ngokutshala lezi utamatisi ezimnandi, khona-ke indlela engcono kakhulu yokutshala ngosizo lwezithombo. Ukwenza lokhu, uzodinga izimbiza zokudla okunomsoco (ubukhulu obungamakhilogremu ayi-10 Cm), lapho uzobeka khona izithombo zakho ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi. Lapho bazohlala cishe izinyanga ezimbili kuze kube nguMeyi 10 kuya ku-20, emva kwalokho kufanele batshalwe ensimini yegadi yabo besebenzisa uhlelo lwe-50 x 50 cm.
Uma ufuna ukuthola isivuno sokuqala, bese utshala izihlahla zakho ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaMeyi bese umboza ngefilimu ebalalayo ngaphambi kokuqala kokushisa. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi isiza sokuhlala kufanele sibheke kahle ilanga futhi sigcwele imimoya ebandayo. Ngokuqondene nokukhethwa kwenhlabathi, khona-ke inhlabathi ingcono kakhulu uhlobo loam nge-addition of fertilizer ewusizo.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, nakuba kungadingeki ukubeka izihlahla zalezi zinhlobonhlobo njengalokho, kodwa kuzoba usizo oluthile kubo. Ukuze bavele bevele bevela emisha e-inflorescences entsha, izingane zokutholwa ezitholakala ngaphansi kwe-inflorescences ephakeme zidinga ukususwa ngezikhathi ezithile (cishe kanye kanye ngesonto). Kulesi simo, kufanele ushiye ukuphunyuka okuncane ukukhula okuqhubekayo.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
Utamatisi Ogni Moskvy - lezi zinhlobonhlobo azibheki kunoma yiziphi izifo, kodwa kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuvimbela:
- Ungalokothi ukhohlwe mayelana nokulula - ukususa ukhula oluzungezile izitshalo zakho, futhi uma uhlwanyela izithombo emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukwenza izintambo ezincane phakathi kwamahlumela emoyeni fresh esikhathini esizayo.
- Ukulimala kwesikhathi eside kuyisitha esidume kakhulu nesabekayo samatamatisi. Vikela izitshalo zakho kuwo kufanele kube kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala izithombo emhlabathini, cubungula utamatisi wakho we-Quadris ne-Ridomil Gold. Isikhathi esiphakathi kwezokwelapha cishe amasonto amabili.
- Ukuvikela ngokumelene nezibungu zesicabucabu nezinye izinambuzane, i-Biofeed Aktofit iphelele.
Ekuphetheni, ngingathanda ukuphawula ukuthi izinzuzo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi zikhulu kakhulu kunamaminithi. Izibani zaseMoscow ziphelele ngabalimi abanalwazi kakhulu ngenxa yokungabi namsebenzi kwezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuzinakekela. Uma ufuna ukuthola isivuno sokuqala samatamatisi amahle futhi esihlwabusayo, khona-ke iMilaya yaseMoscow izokwenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngalomgomo.
| Ngaphambi kokuqala | I-Superearly | Phakathi nonyaka |
| Ivanovich | Izinkanyezi zaseMoscow | Indlovu yama Pink |
| Timofey | Debut | Ukuhlaselwa ketshezi |
| I-black truffle | ULeopold | I-Orange |
| Rosaliz | UMongameli 2 | Isikhonkwane seBull |
| I-giant giant | Isimangaliso sesinamoni | I-dessert e-Strawberry |
| I-giant i-Orange | Pink Impreshn | Indaba yeqhwa |
| I-Stopudov | I-Alpha | Ibhola eliphuzi |
