Izimila Ukuhweba ukuhlala ngokuhlala unomphela cishe kunoma yikuphi ukushisa okuluhlaza, abalimi bembali bayakwazisa le mbala ngombala wayo ongavamile futhi kulula ukugcinwa.
"Ukuhweba ukuhweba" kuthinta ubuhle nokuhlukile kombala wamaqabunga.
Umlando wemvelaphi
Ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalolunye elide, iNkosi yaseNgilandi uCharles I yayikhonza njengensimu enkulu uJohn Tradescan., inhlanganisela - umcwaningi nomhambi. Ngaleso sikhathi, izwekazi laseMelika elanda kutholakala lalisetshenziswa ngokucophelela, futhi inani elikhulu lezitshalo ezingaziwa eYurophu lalidinga ukuhlukaniswa nokuqamba amagama.
Phakathi kwalezi zinhlobonhlobo, uJohn wakhathazwa yizitshalo ezingathandeki, ezinwabuzelayo ezivela emahlathini. Kwakungekho izimbali ezinhle, kodwa yayihlukaniswa ukungathobeki nokukhula okusheshayo.
I-Tradescan yaqaphela ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinamathemba akhethekile futhi sibheke ngokujulile ukulima nokulima.
Phakathi kwezitshalo eziningi zasendlini, bambalwa abantu abazobona lesi sitshalo futhi ngeke bakubize ngegama, beyikhumbula - umlimi waseJalimane u-Tradeskana.
Incazelo yezitshalo
Noma ubani obona lesi sitshalo uzobona ngokushesha ukuthi kungani bembiza ngokuthi yilokho kanye nalokho afana ngakho nalesi silwane esihle.
Lezi yimivimbo elula emlandweni omnyama.
Imivimbo ye-Silvery igubungula umvini ophakathi futhi ishiya emaphethelweni omnyama ihlotshiswe ngeqabunga elisezingeni eliphezulu.
Umbala weqabunga awuvamile, kusuka eluhlaza obumnyama obunobomvu obomvu obunombala obomvu, obomvu. Ngaphansi kweshidi kubonakala sengathi limibala, ama-shadow shades avela ngaphandle ngaphandle kokukhanya. Izimbali "Zebrins" i-lilac noma i-purple, encane, i-axillary, kodwa kubukeka kahle kakhulu.
Iziqu zimibalabala, ngaphandle kwe-pubescence, kufika kumamentimitha angu-80 ubude, ewa. Lokhu kuyintando yakhe. Phakathi kwezitshalo ezinamandla, azikho "amaZebru" alinganayo. Izitshalo ezithandwayo kuphela ezinikezwa ngamagama abantu, i-Tradescantia inayo futhi, ibize ngokuthi "i-Babi Gossip" nelithi "Ulimi lwe-Tiffers", futhi ayikho into engalungile ngalawa magama, abonisa ngokunembile usayizi we-cascade yokuwa.
Ividiyo inikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yomvini "Tradescantia Zebrina":
Isithombe
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Izenzo emva kokuthenga
Esikhathini esitolo sithenga isihlahla esincane, njengoba umthetho, izimbali ezivuthiwe. Ekulungiseleleni ukudayiswa kokudla kwakhe ngokungezelela kokugqugquzela ukudala izimbali eziningi.
Kubalulekile! Ukuvuselela ngokweqile kunciphisa isitshalo.
Ekuqaleni, ungadli i- "Tradescantia" yakho. Myeke aphumule futhi azivumelanise nemvelo entsha.
Ukudubula
"UZebrin" uyakubekezelela ngokugcwele izihlahla.
Kudingeka isitshalo, uma amahlumela ede kakhulu. Ukudubula kuvuselela i-branching.
Ungakwazi ukuvuselela lesi sitshalo ngokususa amahlumela; intsha izokhula ngokushesha futhi ingaqhakaza kakhulu.
Izingxenye ezinqunywe zalesi sitshalo yizinto zokutshala ezinhle kakhulu.
Ukufakelwa
Ngokuvamile isitshalo esitolo "sihlala" ku-nondescript nesitsha esincane. Emasontweni ambalwa emva kokuthenga, ingafakwa isitshalo esifanele. Kumele kube ngamasentimitha angu-2 noma amathathu okukhululekile kunakuqala, okubanzi nokungajulile.
Umhlaba ungathengwa esitolo noma upheke kusuka ku-1 ingxenye yama-humus, izingxenye ezimbili ze-sod noma inhlabathi yensimu kanye nengxenye yesihlabathi. Ungakhohlwa ngomgodi phansi kwebhodlela kanye nohlaka lokudonsa phansi.
Kubalulekile! Ukwehla kwamanzi ebhodweni kuholela ekufeni kwesitshalo ngenxa yokubola kwezimpande.
UZebrina ukhula ngokushesha kakhulu futhi eseguga. Lesi sitshalo eminyakeni emi-3 noma engu-4 siqala ukulahlekelwa ukubonakala kwayo, "ukugoba" phansi kwesibhamu. Kudinga ukuvuselelwa ngokusoka ezingeni lomhlabathi, noma ngokumane kulandelwe intsha.
Ukufika
Ukutshala, thatha ibhodlela eliphakathi, elibanzi futhi elingacacile - izimpande ze-Tradescantia zikhula eduze. Izimbiza ze-Ceramic zingcono kakhulu kulesitshalo; zithwala umoya kanye namanzi kahle. Izimbiza zasePlastiki zalezi zimfanelo eziwusizo azikho futhi zithukulula inhlabathi okudingeka ziyenziwe kaningi.
"I-Tradescantia" ayidingi ngokukhethekile izinga lomhlabathi, kodwa ikhetha ukukhanya, inhlabathi evundile.
Umhlaba ungathengwa esitolo.
Ukulungiselela umhlabathi ekhaya, ingxenye eyodwa ye-humus, izingxenye ezimbili zensimu noma umhlaba we-sod kanye ne-1 ingxenye yesihlabathi kuyadingeka.
Ungadluli inani lemveloKuyinto enhle kakhulu ukubona "uZebbrina" esimweni esihle kakhulu, kodwa uma igcwele ama-humus, ingahle ibe mnyama futhi ibe yi-greener uma i-overfed.
"Tradeskantsiya" prizhivchiva kakhulu, ama-cuttings nezinsika ezigxilwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ungabatshala ngokushesha endaweni enomphela yezinhlamvu eziyisithupha noma eziyisishiyagalombili kanye nokuphakama embizeni eyodwa. Ngemuva kokunisela, ungakwazi ukumboza izitshalo ngesikhwama seplastiki, ukhiqize umphumela wokushisa, ukuvuthwa kuyoba lula, kodwa ukuthungela kuyanele ku-Tradescantia.
Le vidiyo iqukethe izincomo zokutshala isitshalo "Tradescantia Zebrina":
Ukuzala
Imbewu
"Zebrina" isakazwa kahle ngembewu. Ungawahlwanyela ngokushesha emabhodini ka 8-10 izingcezu. Izimbiza zingagubungelwa nge-foil noma ingilazi ngaphambi kokuhluma. Izitshalo ezincane akudingeki zime ilanga eliqondile - vumela kuqala ziqine.
Vegetative
I-cuttings egxilile ngokuphelele kanye neziqongqo ku-Tradescantia. Ungatshala izingxenye zesitshalo ngokushesha endaweni enomphela. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva izimpande zikhula zivela kuma-internodes kanti isitshalo siqala ukukhula ngokushesha.
Ukunisela nokudla
"I-Tradescantia" ibekezelela isomiso kahle, kodwa amaqabunga ayanciphaKungcono ukuwahambisa ngesikhathi esifanele, njengoba isisindo sombumbi soma.
Ukweqile akuthandi. Ukunisela kungashintsha ngokupuniza nokukhipha.
"Zebrina" isabela ekudleni, amahlumela ayaqina, amaqabunga abe mkhulu.
Njalo emasontweni amabili, kusuka ngoMashi kuya kuSeptemba, "Tradescantia" kufanele idliwe ngamanyolo amaminerali ayinkimbinkimbi ezitshalweni zasendlini.
Lapho ubusika egumbini elipholile, ukugqoka okuphezulu akukwenziwa, ukuchelela "i-Tradescantia" kwenzeka kancane kakhulu, ngoba ukukhuphuka kwehla kuyancipha.
Ukukhanyisa
"I-Tradescantia Zebrin" ibekezelela ukukhanya okukhanyayo kahle, ingesabi ilanga eliqondile, amaqabunga ayingcosana, kodwa ekhanya kakhulu. Ukutshala isitshalo kubekezelela kahle, ngombala wekhasi kubonakala ngaphezulu kwe-shades eluhlaza engaphazamisi ukubukeka.
Ukushisa
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukunganaki kwe "Zebrins", akudingi isikhathi sokuphumula. Uma kufudumele endlini yakho ebusika, akusiko nje kuphela kuwe, kodwa futhi nesitshalo sakho.
Thola ama-nuances amaningi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwekhaya kanye nezindawo ezizuzisayo ze-Tradescantia plantplant lapha.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-Tradescantia ayikho izifo. Izinguquko ezingabonakali zokubonakala zibangelwa amaphutha wokuqukethwe.
Ama-thrips, ama-aphid, noma ama-scutes angaphila ku-Zebrin. Uma uchelela, hlola amaqabunga futhi uma izinambuzane zitholakala, phatha izitshalo ngama-pesticides ngezinsimbi, ngokulandela imiyalelo yokulungiselela.
Harm and Benefit
"Tradescantia Zebrin" ayikwazi ukubangela inkathazoLesi sitshalo asinobuthi futhi asinayo imipula noma imithi.
Ngenxa yomhlobiso walo, "uZebrin" uyakwazi ukuphakamisa noma yikuphi ukungaphakathi.
Akuzona zonke izivuno zasendlini ezihambisana kahle ne-design landscape.
Ebusika, umgwaqo "Tradescantia" uyafakodwa landa ngokulula futhi likhula ngokushesha kangangokuba ngoMeyi ungabheka izimpungushe zayo ezinama-flowerbeds kanye nemvelo ehlukahlukene yokuklama.
Ngokuhlukile, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izindawo zokuphulukisa ze "Zebrin Tradescan". Abahlengikazi beMelika basebenzisa kabanzi lesi sitshalo kanye ne-aloe evelele. Eziningi zezindawo zabo zokuphulukisa zivamile, kodwa i-aloe ayinayo i-insulin-esikhundleni sezinto, futhi uZebrina unelungelo labo lokuphatha isifo sikashukela.
"I-Tradescantia Zebrin" iye yaziwa kabanzi. Wahlala ngokuqinile endlini futhi wathandana nabalimi bembali ukuthi kwakungenakwenzeka ukucabanga izindlu namapaki ngaphandle kwakhe.
