Ngobuhle bayo u-Tiger Lily ujoyine ngemuva kwesibili.
Kuwuphawu lwethemba, inkululeko nokuhlanzeka.
Uthole ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile ekulimeni. Ungakhula ekhaya.
Incazelo jikelele
Endle, lesi sitshalo sesiye saba khona I-Japan, i-China, iYurophu. E-Russian Federation itholakala eSakhalin, ingxenye esemaphakathi yomhlaba omnyama, i-Kuriles ne-Primorye.
Ngezinye izikhathi imbali ibizwa ngokuthi "herbaceous" noma "lanceolate zisetshenziswa." Imbali ende ifika ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1.5.
Iqukethe uhlelo lokususa izimpande. Unesincane ama-oval amaqhwa amhlophe. Isiqephu sesitshalo siqondile, siyi-cylindric, sinombala.
I-pubescence encane eneqhwa elimhlophe. Amaqabunga embali yi-lanceolate. Emabhokisini asezansi kwesibalo, ama-bulb oval oval of black color awakhiwa.
Buka ngeso lengqondo ubone i-Tiger Lily esithombeni ngezansi:
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Cabanga indlela yokunakekela i-tiger lily.
Izimbali
Izimbali zinyama, zikhulu kakhulu. Ukufinyelela ububanzi 7-9 cm. Umbala oyinhloko i-orange ekhanyayo.
Amanye ama-hybridi angaba pink, obomvu, igolide le-hue. Izimbali zinamabhuloki amancane aphuzi. Izimbali zinephunga elimnandi elimnandi elimnandi.
Futhi, ezinye izinhlobo ze-subspecies zingase zibe yi-terry. Zinezintambo ezincane ezithambile.
Nge-palpation, zifana ne-velvet yemvelo noma i-velor. Izimbali ze-Terry zinama-shades ahlukene. Kodwa bona unganothi.
Ukubamba ngaphezulu Izinsuku ezingu-20-25. Uma kungenjalo izimo ezinhle ngokwanele zingahlala Izinsuku ezingu-6-8. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwebhokisi lezithelo.
Ukudubula
Ngemuva kwezimbali kuyadingeka uthathe izimbali ezomile.
UKUKHONA! Ehlobo, awukwazi ukuqeda amaqabunga. Badinga imbali ye-photosynthesis.
Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, lesi sitshalo kumele siqale ukulungiselela ubusika. Ukwenza lokhu, unqume isitshalo. Kumelwe kube nesitshalo esilingana nayo 8-10 cm.
Ukutshala nokufakelwa kabusha
Emhlabathini ovulekile, tshala imbali kufanele ibe endaweni ephakanyisiwe. Ekhaya, sebenzisa iziqukathi ezinzulu nezijulile. Umhlaba kufanele ube ukukhanya nokuxekethile.
Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ibe ne-reaction acid kancane noma yokungathathi hlangothi. Ukugeleza kufanele kufakwe ngaphansi kwebhodini. Amadlebhisi, ubumba obunwetshiwe noma ama-shards aphukile angasetshenziswa.
Izihlahla zitshalwe phakathi kwe-tank. Ukujula kokufika akufanele kudlulele 5 cm. Ububanzi kufanele bulingane no 10 cm.
Kungcono ukutshala isihlahla esisodwa embizeni eyodwa. Uma ukufakelwa kabusha, ungasebenzisa indlela ye-scaly yokukhiqiza.
Ukushisa
Isitshalo sithandeka isimo sezulu esifudumele. Ikhula ngokujulile ekushiseni 19-26 ° C.
KUBALULEKILE! Ekhaya, akukhuthazwa ukubeka iziqukathi ezinezimbali eziseduze nokushisa imishini. Kulesi simo, umswakama womoya uzoba owomile. Lesi sitshalo kumele sisetshenziswe nsuku zonke ngamanzi avela ku-sprayer.
Ukunisela
Uma imbali ikhula ngasentshonalanga noma ngasenyakatho, cishe akudingi. Esimo sezulu esishisayo ngokushisa kwelanga, ukubunjwa okusebenzayo kuzodinga ukuchelela okulinganiselwe okulinganiselwe.
Ziphuthumayo zenziwa ekuseni noma ntambama, ukuze ngosuku olungaphezu kwamanzi umswakama ngokweqile lungaphambuka. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, inqubo kufanele ihliswe kancane kancane. Ukuze ubambe amanzi, ungasebenzisa i-pallets nge-wood moss noma i-sawdust.
Ukukhanyisa
Indawo ekhethiwe yokukhula kwehlathini kufanele ibe ivikelwe kahle. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, isitshalo ngeke sakha. Ukukhula kuzoncipha kakhulu. Izimbali ziqhakaza kuphela ekukhanyeni okuhle. Ngakho-ke, batuswa ukuba bakhule emakamelweni avulekile.
Ukukhula
Lesi sitshalo sihamba kahle nge-phlox, gladioli, asters, ferns. Kungakhula eduze kwezitshalo zokuhlobisa, izitshalo ezinomsoco noma izitshalo.
Ekhaya, lenziwa ngokuqinile emithonjeni enkulu ngaphandle kokuqina. I-subspecies ilungele ukusika nokuphoqelela. Ukufanelekela indlu ekhulayo emathangi amakhulu, emhlabathini ovulekile ezindaweni zokulima noma zokugcina izithombo.
Ukuzala
I-Tiger lily ingasakazwa ngezindlela ezahlukene:
- Indlela ye-Pokolukovichny - kuholela ekuqiniseni okuqinile kwezihlahla. Kufanele ilawulwe ngokucophelela. Qoqa izinto zokutshala ngasekupheleni kwehlobo - ekwindla zakuqala. Kunconywa ukutshala anyanisi emhlabathini ovundiwe ngaphambilini. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amathangi amakhulu. Ukuqothula okugcwele kwesitshalo kwenzeka phakathi nokwindla. ULily ubekezelela ukuphepha ebusika ngokuphepha. Uma imbali ikhula emhlabathini ovulekile, khona-ke ezindaweni ezibandayo zasebusika ezinzima kunconywa ukuba uxolele imibhede. Zihlanganiswe ngendwangu ebanzi yamahlamvu.
- Enye indlela yokuzalanisa - imbewu yokuhlwanyela. Ukuqina okunjalo kokufika akukwenzeka. Kodwa kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi izinga lokuhluma lento enjalo lingaphansi kuka-70%.
- Ukuzala izikali ingahlanganiswa nokudluliselwa kwembali elihlabayo. Kodwa le nqubo iyinkinga kakhulu. Izikali ezincane kufanele zihlukaniswe ne-ampliphu yamahhashi. Ukusikeka kufafazwa ngokucophelela nge-pesticide ekhishwe ngamakhadi amalahle. Izinto ezimele zokutshala kufanele zigcinwe esitheni sokushisa endaweni yokushisa 21-24 ° C. Ukwakheka okugcwele kwenzeka ngesikhathi Izinsuku ezingu-60-90. I-substrate kufanele i-hydrated. I-sawdust ephelele noma ama-moss ehlathi. Izilinganiso zitshalwe emathangi akhethekile phakathi kwentwasahlobo. Izitshalo zezimbali zizofika Iminyaka emibili noma emithathu emva kokufika.
Umanyolo
Ngokungafani nezinye i-subspecies yeminduze, lo mmeleli we-flora ekudleni okugunyaziwe akudingi. Kodwa ngokucophelela, ungasebenzisa umquba.
Umanyolo ulethwa ngaphansi kokumba lapho kutshalwa noma ukutshala izihlahla. Kanti futhi kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwama-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi noma amaminerali.
Izindawo zokwelapha
Yiziphi izindawo zokuphulukisa ze-tiger lily?
Izimbali nama-bulb alezi zitshalo ezimele zisetshenziselwa imithi yendabuko. Benza amalungiselelo ahlukene, ama-decoctions engokwemvelo, okuyinto ukucindezela tone.
Zingasetshenziselwa ukushisa, njengoba zinomphumela we-expectorant. Amalungiselelo omphakathi weminduze yi-hemostatic ne-painkillers.
Ngakho-ke, zingasetshenziswa ukusikeka okujulile, amanxeba, izinhlungu ezibukhali. Ngokujwayelekile izidakamizwa zisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwama-abscesses, izifo zenhliziyo, izifo zamaphaphu, ukubuyisela isimiso sezinzwa noma ukuthuthukisa ukudla.
Izingxenye ezisebenzayo zalesi sitshalo ziyingxenye "I-Mastodinona"Le mithi ibhekwa njengesidakamizwa esingcono kakhulu esingokwemvelo. Kulula ukukhulula ubuhlungu phakathi nokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini nokukhathazeka.
EMpumalanga, njengezitshalo zezimbali ezisebenzisa izitshalo. Zomile futhi zenezelwe izitsha ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Ama-bulb abilisiwe ebisi noma adliwe okuhlaza.
KUBALULEKILE! Amakati akufanele avunyelwe ukufaka i-Tiger Lily. Lesi sitshalo sinomthelela onamandla kulezi zilwane!
Izifo nezinambuzane
Sitshala sitshalo ama-aphid, amaqabunga amaqabunga, izimpukane ze-lily, thrips, kanye nama-scoop nama-wobblers.
Lommeleli we-flora angagula nge-rust, i-tumor ye-gall, i-gray gray ne-Fusarium. Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, amapheshana kufanele ahlungwe nge-pesticides.
KUBALULEKILE! Lo mmele we-flora uyithwala wegciwane likaMose. I-lily elinjalo liyisongo esinzima kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezincane zezimbali. Kungase kubonakale i-blotch yezici ezimbali noma amaqabunga. Kodwa igciwane alithinti ukukhula kweLiger lily.
I-Tiger lily isitshalo esihle kakhulu esiphunga elimnandi. Unayo izinhlobo eziningi. Kungakhula ekhaya emabhokisini ajulile, ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo noma ezindaweni zokulima. Uthanda ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu. Ukugqoka okugunyaziwe akudingi.
