Imbali ebucayi - i-Pelargonium Bold. Incazelo izinhlobo zegolide ne-Carmine, ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa

I-Pelargonium imbali eyaziwa kubo bonke abalimi. Lesi sitshalo esingenakuhlonipha futhi esihle kakhulu siyakujabulela ukunakekelwa kanye nokuthanda yonke indawo.

Kwaphela isikhathi eside, i-pelargonium yayibhekwa njengesitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Wadalwa ezinqolobaneni zokugcina izithombo zabanikazi abacebile bezindlu nezindlu zokuhlala. E-United States naseNtshonalanga Yurophu, lesi sitshalo sesithandwa iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu.

Epaki, engadini noma ezweni - noma ngabe le nsizwa itshalwe kanjani, iso liyajabula nazo zonke izinhlobo zombala, isimo nesayizi. Pelargonium blooms kuze frost.

Incazelo ye-Botanical nomlando, intengo

I-Pelargonium isibindi iyimifino ehlala isikhathi eside. Noma shrub. Izitshalo zifakwe branched, ezinwabuzelayo noma eziqondile. Amaqabunga alula ama-palmate. I-Peduncle yemibala ehlukene: kusuka kumhlophe kuya obomvu. Iqukethe ama-inflorescences ezinama-multi-flowered umbellate. Isithelo sinokubonakala kwebhokisi elinama-sepals avuleka kusuka phansi kuze kube phezulu.

I-Pelargonium yanikeza imiphumela emihle ekuhambeni nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, okwenza kube lula ukuthola ama-cultivars anombala ohlukile nangokwengeziwe komthamo.

I-Pelargonium isibindi ingasakazwa yizinhlamvu noma izicucu. Intengo yesikhwama esisodwa sembewu ihluka esifundeni sama-ruble angu-70. Uma uthenga isitshalo esenziwe ngomumo ebhodweni, intengo yayo ivela kuma-ruble angu-250 kuya kwangu-500. Kuncike ngobukhulu bokusika.

Kunenhlobo enkulu yezinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-pelargonium. Izinhlobo eziyintandokazi kakhulu yiPelargonium Bold Carmine neBold Gold. Lona umbono obonakalayo ongasondelene ngembali.

Ukubukeka kanye nezici

Hlunga i-Carmine

Izimbali zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinemibala ebomvu, kabili noma emibili. Umbala ukhulu, uqhakazile. Ukuma kwesibhakabhaka kuyindilinga, okuyinto okudingekile ukwenza ukuphazamiseka kokubili ekuqaleni kokukhula. Ukuqhakaza okuningi kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile. Kuhle futhi ekhaya - ezimbizeni, kuma-balconi nemibhede yembali. Izinhlobonhlobo zilalela umanyolo.

Igolide

I-Terry flower 30 cm high. Ihlanganiswe ne-flower stalks. Amafoloko e-trunk, amaqabunga ahlaza, enamaqhwa aphuzi, emva kokuhlala isikhathi eside phansi kwelanga emaqabunga avela emibuthanweni ye-orange. Okwenza igolide le-Pelargonium libukeke lihle kakhulu.

Usizo! Izimbali zalolu hlobo zinezimbulunga, zitholakala kakhulu kuwo wonke amahlathi. I-Peduncles enkulu, umbala we-saumoni. Emaphethelweni amaqabunga ekuguqeni okubomvu.

Kuphi futhi kanjani ukutshala?

Emva kokuthola i-pelargonium, amasonto amabili kamuva aqhubeke nokufakelwa. Ukugcina inhlabathi iqukethe ama-fertilizer kanye nokukhuthaza ukukhula, okuzoba nomphumela omubi esitshalweni esikhathini esizayo.

Imithetho yokuguqula:

1. Thela ungqimba lwamanzi embizeni encane.
2. Isitshalo sangaphambi kokunisela sisuswe ebhodweni elidala, sisusa umhlaba omdala.
3. Uma uhlelo lwempande lonakalisiwe - susa umonakalo bese ufafaza amalahle.
4. Ngaphansi kwebhodlela ubeke ubumba obuncane bese ufafaza umhlaba.
5. Beka isitshalo kanye nenye inhlabathi phezulu, ungabi nqama.
6. Kufanele kusetshenziswe kanjani ukuze umhlaba usatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo.
7. Emva kokuqala kokukhula - ukutshala.

Ngezinye izikhathi uthenge umhlaba ngaphansi kwembali yekhwalithi elihle, ngakho akufanele uguqule. Ungamane udlulisele i-pelargonium kanye nenhlabathi ibe yikhombi elikhulu bese ugcwalisa umhlaba.

I-Pelargonium ehlathini eyedwa, kodwa ukuthola isimo esihle - udinga ukuzikhandla. Uma nje amaqabunga amahlanu okuqala avela, udinga ukuchofoza iziqongo. Emva kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sikhula ngobubanzi, futhi kuvela imbali efihlekile. Ekwindla, ukusika izihlahla kuphelile, kusale amaqabunga amabili ngeziqu.

Lapho kuqala ubusika, imbali ikhule ekhaya.

Ukukhanyisa nendawo

Imbali ikhetha indawo ekhanyisiwe. Emthunzini umbala okhanyayo nenhle uguquleka. Izimbali ziyayeka. Ilanga eliqondile kwi-window sill lingashisa amaqabunga. Ezimweni zomgwaqo, lesi sitshalo sinezintaba ezifanayo ngokuphelele.

I-Pelargonium yiklamo enhle yegceke. Ibeka kahle endaweni evelele kunazo zonke kwi-flowerbed. Amafasitela endlini, ahlotshiswe ngale mbali enhle, abukeka enhle futhi ejabule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-phytoncides equkethe isitshalo, ivimbela amabhaktheriya futhi ihlanze umoya ekamelweni. Amahlamvu, ama-pelargoniums afakwa ku-jam, phezulu, ngakho-ke akukho sikhunta.

Izidingo zomhlaba

I-Pelargonium ikhula kahle futhi ikhula enhlabathini enomsoco futhi enothile. Izingxube ezikhethekile zomhlabathi zithengiswa esitolo. Kodwa, i-substrate yenhlabathi ingalungiswa yedwa. Kulokhu, i-peat, isihlabathi, i-humus ne-sod land ihlanganiswe ngokulinganisela okulinganako.

Ungayinakekela kanjani?

I-Zone encane ye-pelargonium kulula ukuyihlanza. Kungcono ukuyibeka kumafasitela aseningizimu. Ehlobo, amanzi kufanele abe amaningi. Ebusika, ukuchelela kanye ngesonto. Ama-rots e-Flooded.

Yenza njalo umquba wamaminerali, okufaka i-phosphorus ne-potassium. Kanye kanye namasonto amabili.

Ekhaya, i-pelargonium ikhula futhi ikhula unyaka wonke. Ukushisa ehlobo kuyinto +20; +25 ebusika - +16. Umswakama we-air awukho ngaphezu kuka-60%, ngaphandle kwalokho inqubo yokubola izoqala.

Izifo ezivamile nezilokazane

Ukulimala kwama-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu nama-whiteflies. Lesi sitshalo sihlanjululwa nge-insecticide. Kunconywa ukuba uhlakaze zonke izimbali ekamelweni.

I-Pelargonium ijwayele isifo se-blackleg, esithathwa ngomhlabathi ongcolile noma lapho uphuza kakhulu. Kulokhu, uFitosporin isetshenziswa.

Izici zokuzala

I-Pelargonium ikhule ngezindlela ezimbili:

• kusuka kumbewu;
• ukuxhunyelelwa.

Indlela yokuqala ingcono, ngoba imbewu yokuhluma ingaba ngu-100%.

1. Imbewu itshalwe izithombo ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari kuze kube maphakathi noFebruwari. Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi iphathwa ngamanzi abilayo kanye nesisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Yenza izimpande bese usakaza imbewu kude ka-1.5 cm. Bambalwa abafafazwe umhlaba futhi bathululela amanzi nge-stimulator yokukhula. Vala nge-foil bese ubeka endaweni evuliwe.

   Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, amahlumela okuqala avela. Zivame ukuvulwa ngokuvula ifilimu. Qinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ayimile.

2. Uma amaqabunga amabili okuqala evela, awela ezinkomishi. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbili, bahlala ezimbizeni.

I-Eppingdropping iyindlela elula yokukhiqiza i-pelargonium:

• Ukuze wenze lokhu, unqume amahlumela aphezulu obude obuyi-6 cm, uvumele ukuthi usomile isikhathi esingangehora bese ubeka emhlabathini, egcwele ingilazi noma ifilimu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, izimpande zivela.

• Noma usike amahlumela afakwe esitsheni samanzi, ngezikhathi ezithile eshintsha amanzi kuze kufike izimpande. Bese uhlala embizeni ephekiwe.

Kubalulekile: Ukuze kube nezimbali ezigcwele futhi ezigcwele, i-pelargonium kufanele itshalwe emabhokisini amancane. Uma kungenjalo, ukukhula kwesitshalo kuzoya emaqabunga.

I-Pelargonium Bold I-Carmine ne-Bold Gold izimbali ezinhle kakhulu! Iphunga elimnandi nephunga eliyingqayizivele, elizohamba nawe unyaka wonke, ngaphansi kwazo zonke izincomo ezibalwe.