Akuwona wonke umuntu ofuna ukuthenga amaqanda esitolo kusuka ezinkukhu ezikhulile ezinkukhuleni zezinkukhu. Lokhu kuyaqondakala. Izinkukhu ezizenzela amaqanda - isibambiso somkhiqizo wekhwalithi etafuleni lakho.
Futhi ngezinye izikhathi, ukuzaliswa kwezinkukhu ezifuywayo kungaba yinye imali engenayo - ibhizinisi elincane lomndeni, ngoba iqanda elenziwe ngokwenza imali libiza okungaphezu kweyodwa. Ngalokhu udinga ukuba nekamelo - inqolobane, isisekelo esihle sefolda, uthenge inyoni yeqanda bese udala izimo ezifanele.
Uyazi? Izindlebe zezinyosi zeqanda azifani nesisindo somzimba omkhulu - isisindo sabo ngokuvamile asidluli 2,5 kg. Ngesikhathi esifanayo banezintambo "ezicebile" ezinemihlanjeni ende emsila, amaphiko aqhamukayo kanye nekhefu eliqinile elinamahloni.
Futhi izinkukhu zezinhlobo zamaqanda, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kuyisici - ngosuku oluyi-100-140, lo muntu omdala owakhiwe ngokugcwele ukulungele ukubeka amaqanda.
Uhlobo luni lweqanda lokuzikhethela wena noma ibhizinisi lakho elincane? Sibutsetelo ngamadwala nezici zabo.
I-white leggorn
Indawo okuzalwa kuyo i-Italy, eyaziwa kusukela ngekhulu le-XIX. Lolu hlobo lweziqondiso zeqanda luthandwa kakhulu futhi luyisandulela cishe cishe zonke izinhlobo zamaqanda zanamuhla. 
Ngenxa yeminyaka eminingi yokuzala, kwavela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa phansi kwazo kwakukhona izingqimba ezinhle - okokuqala. Lokhu kungenye yezilwane eziqinile, ezingenakuzithoba, ezilula, ngisho nakwabalimi ababelethi.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lezi zinkukhu zinamahloni futhi zihambisana nokucindezeleka komsindo. Uma umsindo womsindo uphakeme, kufanele wehliswe. Kodwa izinkukhu zivumelana ngokugcwele, ngenxa yokuthi ziyiziphi ezilinganayo zokuzalanisa kuzo zonke izindawo eziseningizimu nasenyakatho.
Ukuvuthwa okugcwele kwenkukhu kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu 140-145 - amaqanda okuqala ahlala encane, esilandelayo nesisindo samagremu angu-60-62. I-egg ebeka izinkukhu i-white leggorn: Ngokwesilinganiso, inkukhu ikhiqiza amaqanda ama-300 ngonyaka. Ukubeletha akusetshenzisiwe kuphela ekufuyeni, kepha nakwezinkukhu ezimboni zezimboni.
Kubalulekile! I-Leggorn hens yimihlobo ekhuthele kakhulu, idinga ukuhamba, ukugcina ekuthunjweni kuyoholela ekulahlekelweni kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda.
I-Brekel
Inzalo yaseBelgium yenkukhu brekel - eqinile, ekhuthele, engathobeki, ene-immunity eqinile. Akufanelekile kuphela okuqukethwe kwamaselula noma okuthunjwa - badinga ukuhamba. Izinkukhu zikhula ngokushesha, zihle, hhayi nje kuphela ezikhiqiza amaqanda, kodwa nezimfanelo zokuhlobisa. 
Imfucumfucu yabo isinyene - imhlophe-isiliva-mnyama noma i-golden-brown enomnyama. Ukudweba ipeni - ngesimo samagagasi ashintshanayo. Amaphiko athuthukile kahle neminwe ende yomsila. I-Brekel ingenye yezinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu zama-egg-breeding, isisindo senkukhu singaba ngu 2.5-2.7 kg. Ngonyaka lo hen unikeza amaqanda angu 180-220. Isisindo se-egg - 62-63 g.
ULohman Brown
Indawo yaseJalimane. Usuku lokuzalanisa - ukuqala kwama-70s ekhulwini lokugcina. Lokhu kukhiqiza kakhulu, kungathobeki, ngesistimu yomzimba omisiwe. Sinokuthuthukiswa kokuqala - izinsuku ezingu-120. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokubandayo - ngesikhathi se-snap ebandayo, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda akuyehli. Kuhle kakhulu ezindaweni zethu ezisenyakatho.
Inkukhu ephukile ensundu - i-hens engcono kakhulu (amaqanda angama-320-330 ngonyaka). Isisindo sama-egg - 63 g Okuyinhloko yokubeletha kwakunguPlymouth Rock neRhodde Island. Inyoni inemifantu emnyama nemhlophe. Inkukhu inesilinganiso esingu-1.9 kg. Ukuhamba kuyadingeka kodwa akudingeki. Uma lokhu kungumakhalekhukhwini noma ukuthunjwa, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukuqhuma ngokweqile.
Kubalulekile! Uhlobo lwezinkukhu uLohman Brown udinga ifolishi egcwele egcwele ngokuqukethwe okwanele kwamaphrotheni, izakhi ezincane nezincane. Ukudla okuhlangene kakhulu okunomsoco - isimo esidingekayo sokukhiqiza okuphezulu kohlobo.
Minorca
Lona uhlobo lwesihlahla saseSpain esihlotshaniswayo, okuhlobisa, okwenziwa amaqanda. Izinkukhu zihamba ngomakhalekhukhwini, zinomusa, zincane, zinomsoco, zivame ukuqhuma, zikhona ezimhlophe. Isici sokwempawu ngamacici amhlophe nesikhumba esilenga kancane ngesimo se-beret. 
Ukubeka isisindo - 2.5-2.6 kg. Uhlobo lwezinkukhu iMororca lunama-subspecies amaningana - amaMelika, isiNgisi, isiJalimane. Izakhi zivuthwe ezinsukwini ezingu-155. Ukukhiqiza ukukhiqiza - amaqanda angu-175-185 ngonyaka. Iqanda elimhlophe elinesisindo esingama-65-70 g.
Umhlophe waseRussia
Noma i-Snow Snow. Motherland -Russia, ngokuqondile, i-USSR. Ukuzalanisa, izinkukhu ezimhlophe nezinkukhu zendawo ezifuywayo zithathwa njengesisekelo. Ekugcineni ukuzalwa kwasungulwa ema-60s ekhulwini lokugcina, kanti phakathi nama-70s kwaba yizilwane ezihola amaqanda eNyunyana yokukhiqiza izimboni. 
Ibonakala ngempaphe emhlophe eminyene, amaphiko amade, umsila omuhle omude, ama-paws aphuzi. Inkukhu yezinkukhu - 1.8-1.9 kg. Ukuqala kokukhiqizwa kweqanda kungukuthi izinsuku ezingu-150. Amaqanda amhlophe anesisindo esingama-55-57 g. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda - amaqanda angama-190-200 ngonyaka.
Uyazi? Kunezinhlobo ezihlukene ezizalisayo ezibomvu zaseRussia kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amaqanda 220-230 ngonyaka.
Umugqa ophezulu
Ikhaya - USA. Ukungazihloniphi, ukuhlambalaza, ukuzola, ngenyoni ekhukhumezekile. Umbala wezimpaphe umhlophe noma umnyama. Isisindo - cishe 2 kg, ukuvuthwa - izinsuku ezingu-170-180. Lezi izinkukhu ezinhle zamaqanda, ukukhiqiza kwazo Amaqanda ama-250-340 avela enkukhu ngonyaka. I-egg enesisindo esingama-62-65 g Futhi phakathi kwezinzuzo zohlobo kukhona amaqanda ekhwalithi aphezulu kanye nezinyoni eziphansi kakhulu zokusetshenziswa kokudla. 
Uyazi? Umgqa ophezulu njengamanje waba omunye wabaholi ekwakhiweni kwezinkukhu ezizalweni zezimboni nasezinkukhu zasekhaya. Ngomunye wabaholi phakathi kwezinhlobo ezibiza imali.
Hisex Brown
Indawo - eNetherlands. Uhlobo lwalulungisiwe (ukuwela) ngo-1970. Lezi ziyasebenza, kodwa hhayi ukulwa, kodwa izinkukhu ezizolile. Umbala we-plumage unombala wegolide. Ukukhula kwezinyosi kungukusuku ezingu-140, isisindo - 2.1-2.2 kg.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kungamaqanda angaba ngu-300 ngonyaka. Umbala wamaqanda unesundu, isisindo sesinye sinama-61-62 g. Uhlobo aluzithobeki, ngokusinda okuhle, kodwa kudingekile. Ukuze usebenze ngokuqinile, udinga ukwandisa imini.
I-Hisex emhlophe
Noma i-highsex white iyingxenye ye-highsex yaseDutch enezimhlophe ezimhlophe. Lesi siphambano sincane, isisindo - 1.7-1.8 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda - kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-140-145. Ukukhiqiza - amaqanda angu-290-300 ngonyaka. Isisindo se-egg - 61-62 g, umbala wegobolondo - umhlophe.
Kubalulekile! I-Haysex izinhlobo zezinkukhu zezinkukhu zidinga indawo evulekile, eyomile, engabhalwanga, evulekile futhi egcwele umoya ukuze kulondolozwe ukukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphezulu.
I-Czech yegolide
Indawo - iRiphabhliki yaseCzech. Siyazi lolu hlobo kusukela eminyakeni yama-70 yekhulu lama-XX. Izinkukhu zincane, zihlobisa, zihle kakhulu, zombala ongajwayelekile - ophuzi-obomvu. Inkukhu yezinkukhu - 1.5-1.6 kg. Ukukhula kuvela ezinsukwini ezingu-150.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kungamaqanda angama-180 ngonyaka. Isisindo se-egg - 53-56 g, igobolondo - insaba nekhilimu. Uhlobo aluzenzisi, hhayi amahloni, kepha luhamba kakhulu, lusebenzayo-badinga isikhala nokuhamba.
Shaver
Indawo yaseHolland. Ukubeletha nobungane, ukungathobeki, okuqinile, okusebenzayo. Ihlukaniswe yaba yi-subspecies emithathu - i-shaver emnyama, i-shaver brown, i-shaver white. Zihlukile embala wezinkukhu kanye nezinye izici zokubukeka zangaphandle. 
Kodwa ngokuvamile, isisindo sezinkukhu shaver - 1.9-2 kg, sisuka ezinsukwini ezingu-150-155, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda - amaqanda angu-340-350 ngonyaka. Isisindo sama-egg - 57-65 g. Amaqabunga asundu noma amhlophe.
