Ukusebenzisa imithetho elula kanye namathiphu, awukwazi ukuthola kuphela isikhathi esifanele sokutshala ibhodlela elisha le-orchid, kodwa futhi uthole impumelelo enkulu, isitshalo esinamandla nesempilo nezimbali ezinhle.
Phela, okuningi kuxhomeke enkambisweni yokufakelwa kokuqhutshwa komsebenzi obalulekile. Kubalulekile ukucabangela yonke imininingwane ukuze lesi sitshalo sibe nemibandela yentuthuko. Indlela yokukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokufakelwa kwe-orchid izokutshela ngokuningiliziwe isihloko sethu.
Ukubaluleka kokukhetha isikhathi esifanele
I-Orchid - enye yezimbali ezinhle kakhulu nezithandwayo zasekhaya. Kunoma yiliphi igumbi, ungakha izimo ezikhululekile zokuhlala, ukukhiqiza nokuthuthukiswa kwama-orchid. Kwanele ukwenza umzamo wokuhlela izindlela ezifanele zokukhanyisa, ukuchelela nokuphuza umoya.
Ukuthatha kahle isikhathi sokutshala endaweni entsha - lokhu kusho ukuziqinisekisa ngokwakho ukhiye oyinhloko empumelelweni, ngoba imbali izoba nethuba lokulungisa ngokushesha izimpande zayo enhlabathini entsha bese ivumelanisa ngokushesha nezimo ezintsha.
Isikhathi sokutshala imbali kufanele sikhethwe kahle ukuze singalimazi isitshalo.kungenjalo kungase kufe.
Ingabe incike?
Kusukela ngezikhathi ezithile
Inkathi engcono yokutshala endaweni entsha isentwasahlobo nehlobo, lapho imbali isivele iqhakaze. Ukuze i-flower ngokwayo ikhule kahle, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ibe endaweni evulekile ngokushisa okuvamile kwemoya.
Esikhathini sekwindla-ebusika, i-orchid ayinconywa ukuba iphazamiseke ngenxa yokungena. Ekwindla, amandla amakhulu awela phansi, ebusika, izinqubo ze-metabolic zifisa, ama-orchid asetshenziswe ebusika noma ekwindla, njengombuso, uhluma isikhathi eside endaweni entsha, uvame ukugula futhi angayeka ukukhula, naphezu kokunakekelwa okuhle.
Kusukela kukhalenda yenyanga
Abalimi abaningi basebenzisa ikhalenda yenyanga yokutshala noma yiziphi izitshalo.. Futhi-ke, ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha, zihlolwe ngqo naye, njengoba lokhu kunganika ithuba lokukhetha izinsuku ezifanele zokufakelwa kabusha.
Futhi kwenza kube lula ukunciphisa inani lokucindezeleka ukuthi isitshalo sitholakalayo phakathi nenkathi ye-substrate esikhundleni. Izinsuku zokuqala ezingu-3-5 emva kwesigaba sesiphelile - isikhathi esihle kakhulu sama-orchid ekhaya.
Izinsuku zokutshala:
- Ngo-Mashi 12-13 yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala;
- Ngo-Ephreli 17 no-18;
- maphakathi no-May;
- Septemba 6-7;
- Okthoba 3-4.
Qiniseka ukuhlola ikhalenda yenyanga ukuze uthole isikhathi esihle sokutshala ama-orchid. Ubusika yisikhathi sokuzola nokusila, ngakho-ke izimbali azikuthinti.
Kusukela kuhlobo lwembali
Yiqiniso, kungcono kakhulu ukutshala isitshalo ngasinye endaweni entsha ngesikhathi esifanayo emva kwesikhathi sokuphumula, ngaphambi kokutshala okunamandla. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezithile ze-orchid azikho isiteleka sokuzinza ngokucacile, ngakho-ke kulungile kakhulu ukugxila emigqeni yemvelo yezo zonke izitshalo.
Ngo-February no-March, izinhlobo ezinjengalezi:
- Izinkomo
- I-Brassia.
- Stangopei.
Ngo-Ephreli noMeyi ungakwazi ukuphuma:
- I-Dendrobium.
- I-Celogin.
- I-Cymbidium.
Ngidinga nini ukuhambisa isitshalo?
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokutshala i-orchid endaweni entsha zisesimweni esiye saqeda isikhathi saso nasesitini esincane kakhulu esitshalweni.
Ngokuqondene nesikhathi, uma kungcono ukuqala ukutshala ama-orchid ekhaya, lesi yisikhathi sonyaka wasentwasahlobo, njengoba isitshalo siqala ukukhula ngenkuthalo.
Kunezibonakaliso eziningi zangaphandle ezibonisa isidingo sama-orchid transplants:
- Lapho esesitsheni kwakuningi isikhala samahhala esakhiwe futhi umhlaba usuqedile ngokuphelele futhi waphenduka waba izimpumputhe. Kulesi simo, udinga ukulinda kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuqhafaza futhi isitshalo siqala ukuphonsa amaqabunga amasha kanye nezimpande. Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala i-orchid, lapho ikwazi kahle khona.
- Lapho iphunga elimnandi lokudakisa, isikhutha, noma iqabunga liqala ukuvela.
- Uma, emva kokuchelela okulandelayo, isitsha esinembali sinzima kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.
- Izimpande ze-orchid ziye zaba mnyama futhi zibe zimpunga noma zibomvu.
Uma uthola izimpande ezibolile noma i-orchid zidinga ukuphuthuma ngokushesha. Izimpande ze-orchid ezinempilo kufanele zibe luhlaza.
- Lapho i-orchid inokubonakala okuphelile.
Sinikeza ukubukela ividiyo mayelana nokufakelwa kabusha kwe-orchid efanele:
Isithombe
Okulandelayo esithombeni ungabona i-orchid eshintshiwe.
Kungenzeka nini, kodwa akunjalo?
Akudingekile ukuba utshale isitshalo emva kokuthenga esitolo.. Uma amaqabunga awo esesimweni esihle kakhulu, kukhona amaqabunga noma izimbali, futhi uma izimpande zawo zingabomile noma zibolile, lesi sitshalo asidingi ukuba sitshalwe kabusha.
Uma ungeke ukwazi?
Ukubuyisela isitshalo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza akufanele kube, ngoba kunengozi ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizophonsa izimbali. Ukufakelwa okunjalo kungenzeka uma ukuvuselelwa okuphuthumayo kwe-orchid kuyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, kulungile kakhulu ukufakelwa i-phalaenopsis kakade ngemuva kokuchichima.
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufakelwa kabusha?
Isikhathi esihle kunazo zonke sokufakelwa isitshalo.. Kule nkathi kufika ukukhula okusebenzayo kwesitshalo, amaqabunga ayo kanye nesimiso sezintambo.
Nini okufanele uyenze ngemuva kokuthenga imbali esitolo?
Ngemuva kokuthenga, uma imbali ethengiwe iphelile, kufanele ifakwe kabusha, njengoba ivame ukutshala ezinkalweni ezincane kakhulu futhi ungavumeli uhlelo lwempande lukhule. Futhi futhi ithuthwe nge-low-quality substrate eshibhile (i-peat), njengoba igcina umswakama isikhathi eside.
Imiphumela yokufakelwa kabi embizeni
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isitshalo asifakelwa kabusha, ngoba ebhekene nokucindezeleka kokufakelwa kabusha, i-orchid ingahlela kabusha izimbali.
Kufanele ngiphinde ngilandele kangaki inqubo?
Kunconywa ukuphindaphinda imbali kanye ngonyaka, emva kweminyaka emibili, njengoba i-substrate ilahlekelwa izimfanelo zayo. Izimpande zonyaka ziyakwandisa kakhulu, zithatha yonke isikhala samahhala. Futhi uma indawo yabo iphazamiseka, iyakwazi ukubola.
Inkinga yokufakelwa kabusha kufanele ihlolwe ngokucophelela. Ngokushesha nje lapho lesi sitshalo siqala ukuqhuma okokuqala, akudingekile ukuyihlwanyela ngokushesha. Uma unemaqabunga aqinile enempilo yombala ohlaza okwenziwe, awufanele umphazamise unyaka owodwa nengxenye.
