Konke mayelana nokuthi ungondla kanjani i-geranium?

I-Geranium ingenye yezitshalo ezithandwayo kakhulu, okungavame ukubonakala kumafasitela ewindi.

Izimbali ezibucayi neziphunga elimnandi liheha abathandi abaningi bezimbali. Kodwa abesimamekazi abaningi abazi ukuthi bangondla kanjani i-geranium ukuze iqhume ngokumangalisayo futhi isikhathi eside.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, akudingeki ukwazi kuphela imithetho yokunakekelwa, kepha futhi yiziphi izakhi ezitshala izitshalo, futhi kungcono ukuyihlwanyela. Ngendlela yokutshala nokuthi kanjani, sizokutshela kulesi sihloko.

Imithetho yokunisela

Imodi yokuchelela i-geraniums incike kule nkathi. Ehlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya liphakeme, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphuze njalo futhi siningi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele njalo ibhola lobumba ebhodweni, akufanele lime ngokuphelele.

Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuguqula lesi sitshalo akufanelekile, uma umswakama uphazamisa, kuzoholela ekuboleni izimpande futhi kungafa. Ukunisela kwenziwa kusukela ku-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngesonto - lokhu kulungile kakhulu kwegeranium.

Buka lesi sitshalo ngokucophelela, uma izimpunga zifakiwe, isikhunta sibonakala emaqabunga, isiqu saqala ukuphenduka umnyama, sibonisa ukuchichima noma ukuqhuma komswakama phansi kwesibindi. Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ngemuva kokuphuza ukukhipha amanzi kusukela enkundleni, ukuze ibhola lomhlaba lingaphenduli.

Kodwa futhi ukungabi nomswakama kuyathinta impilo yegeraniums - amaqabunga abe amabala, ahlasele futhi aphuze. Ngokusho kwabantu basemhlabeni umuntu angaqonda ukuthi i-geranium idinga ukuphuza yini, ngoba ehlobo ingasuka nsuku zonke noma zonke izinsuku.

Ngokuqondene nesikhathi sasebusika, ngalesi sikhathi i-geranium, njengezinye izitshalo, inenkathi encane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuchelela kuncishisiwe kuya esikhathini esincane - 1 ezinsukwini ezingu-10.

Uma i-geranium yasendlini ihlale iphelelwe isikhathi ebusika, lesi sitshalo singase sifeke ezimpandeni.

Iyini ukugqoka okuphezulu futhi kungani kuyadingeka?

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyisicelo samaminerali nama-fertilizer eziphilayo emhlabathini.okusiza isitshalo sikhule futhi sikhule kahle. Kubalulekile ngokukhethekile ukuveza umquba uma isitshalo sikhula ebhodweni, ngoba lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukuthola izakhi ezivela emithonjeni yemvelo.

Ngokuphathelene ne-geranium, idinga izakhi eziningi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ekhulayo ekhulayo, njengoba lesi sitshalo sithela kakhulu ngobuningi, okumele kubuyiselwe.

Izinhlobo zokudla

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kungaba yimpande futhi foliar, amaminerali kanye organic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinto ezingathengwa emakilasini esitolo nakuma-folk, avame ukondliwa ngabalimi abanolwazi. Uhlobo luni lomanyolo lungcono?

Amakhambi omphakathi

Cabanga kakhulu zokupheka ezivamile zokudla geraniums:

1. Onion HuskFaka u-30 g we-husk nge-2.5 amalitha amanzi abilayo, shiya amahora amabili. Uma nje ukumnika ukulungele kuhlungwa futhi kusetshenziselwa ukuchelela i-geraniums. Ukumnika i-anyanisi ye-anyanisi iqukethe inqwaba yezici ezilandelanayo ezifaka isandla ekukhuleni okuhle kwesitshalo kanye nezimbali zayo ezisheshayo.
2. Imvubelo.100 amagremu envubelo athululelwa nge 1 litre lamanzi afudumele, uhlanganise kahle kuze kuphele ngokuphelele. Faka isicelo ngemuva kokulungiselela. Ukugqoka okugqamile ngemvubelo kuyasiza kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho i-geranium ikhula ngokukhulayo.

   Kodwa uma amaqabunga eqala ukuphuzi futhi omile, kuyilapho ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo kuhle, cishe-ke, uye wadlula i-geranium nge-nitrogen fertilizer, ngakho-ke udinga ukuguqula i-nitrogen fertilizer noma ulahleke ngokuphelele kuwo.

3. Ubisi.100 amagremu ubisi ahlanjululwe ngamalitha angu-1 amanzi. I-geranium ithululelwa phezu kwalesi sixazululo sokukhokha ukuntuleka kwe-calcium, okudingekayo ukuba isitshalo sikhule uhlelo oluhle lwempande. Ungakwazi ukuphuza okunye isikhathi 1 nobisi, 1 isikhathi ngamanzi.
4. AshLokhu kuyimvelo yemvelo ye-potassium, okudingekayo ukuba isitshalo sokukhula okusheshayo nesikhathi eside. I-Ash ingasetshenziswa eyomile, ithululelwe embizeni noma ihlanganiswe nomhlabathi. Kodwa ungenza umlotha ifomu elihlanjululwe, lokhu: uthele izipuni ezimbili zomlotha ngetitha lamanzi, mix. I-Geranium ithuliswa nale nkinga kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.
5. I-Orange peel infusionLokhu kukwakhiwa kuhle kakhulu ekudleni ama-geraniums ekhaya. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezici zokulandelela, ukumnika amandla kusisiza isitshalo ukuthi sibeke amaqabunga amaningi, okubangela ukukhawuleza okusheshayo. Ngokwakheka, thatha ama-crusts avela kuma-oranges amabili bese ubeka amahora angu-24 ilitha lamanzi.
6. Ushukela.Izinyo elimnandi likaGerna, ngakho-ke kungaba nesisombululo soshukela ngokuphephile. Dweba 1 litre lamanzi 2 tbsp. nezinkezo zikashukela.

   Ukondla okungeziwe, kusetshenziswe kangcono ngokubambisana nanoma iyiphi i-EM-drug.

7. Igobolondo le-egg. Kungasetshenziswa njengendlela yokugeleza, ebeka phansi ebhodweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalungisa ukumnika ukuchelela, lokhu kugqoka kuzosiza ukugcwalisa ukulahlekelwa kwe-calcium.
8. Ukulala itiyeFaka isicelo sokuqinisa izimpande ze-geraniums. Itiye kufanele yomiswe futhi ixubane nengqimba ephezulu yenhlabathi ebhodweni. Ngemuva kwalokho, izakhi zomthamo ngamunye zizogeleza ezimpandeni.
9. Amanzi ase-aquariumFaka isicelo ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwegeranium kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya phakathi kukaJulayi. Ukuqukethwe okuphezulu kwama-humus kumanzi e-aquarium kunethonya elihle ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwesitshalo. Kuthiwa kanye ngenyanga nangxenye.

Izinzuzo zamakhambi abantu:

• ukutholakala - wonke umsizi wesifazane unesisetshenziswa nsuku zonke;
• umvelo nokuhlanzeka kwemvelo;
• ukukhululeka kokusetshenziswa;
• hhayi imali eningi.

Ukungahleleki - akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi kuqukethe inani elincane lezakhi.

Izimali ezithengiswayo

Okwamanje, ezitolo zembali zidayisa inani elikhulu lemifuno ehlukahlukene kunoma yikuphi ukubunjwa. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungondla kanjani i-geranium, thintana nomthengisi oyokwazisa futhi anikele ngomanyolo ongcono. Ungathenga ukugqoka yonke izitshalo zezimbali.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, qaphela ingxube, okumele ihlanganise lezi zici ezilandelanayo namaminerali:

1. ithusi;
2. i-zinc;
3. i-nitrogen;
4. i-potassium;
5. i-phosphorus;
6. i-boron;
7. i-calcium;
8. insimbi

Uma uthenga ukudla, qaphela ukwakheka kanye nendlela yokukhululwa.

Izinzuzo zomanyolo wamaminerali:

• Izakhiwo ezikhethiwe kahle ze-geraniums;
• zingathengwa kokubili ngama-granules nangesimo se-liquid;
• vele usebenzise, ​​ulandela izincomo kuphakheji;
• isinyathelo esisheshayo

Ukungalungi: kufanele uchithe imali ekuthengeni, ukudlula ngokweqile kungonakalisa isitshalo.

Ngokuba kanjani futhi kanjani ukutshala?

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kugqugquzela ukukhula okuhle kanye nezimbali ezinamandlaNgakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuyiqhuba njalo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhula esisebenzayo. Cabanga ngezindlela ezilula, kodwa eziphumelelayo ezizosiza ukuthola kusukela e-geranium emikhulu futhi efihlekile.

Iodine

Izimbali ezinesihluku zingabangela iodine evamile, okukhona kunoma yikuphi ikhabhinethi yemithi. Ukondla isitshalo nalesi sidakamizwa silula, kodwa imiphumela iyoba yiphupho elihle, futhi ungayibona emva kokuchelela kwesibili.

Indlela yokuthululela i-iodine:

1. Imbali ingaphambi kokunisela.
2. Lungiselela isisombululo. Amalitha angu-1 amanzi athatha i-1 drop of solution, ngaphezu kwalokho, ungangeza u-1 ml we-peroxide.
3. Thela ngezingxenye ezincane, uqiniseke ukuthi isixazululo asitholi emaqabeni nasezimpandeni, okungukuthi, emaphethelweni ebhodweni. Kuhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa, kwanele ukuthatha ama-gramu angu-50.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kukhishwa isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingu-21, ukusetshenzwa njalo kungabangela izimpande zishiswe. Ukuchelela kokuqala kwenziwa ngoMeyi, okugcina ngoSeptemba.

Umquba

Ama-organic fertilizer kufanele asetshenziswe kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu - lokhu kwanele geranium. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi iziqu eziphilayo zombili zingasiza isitshalo ukuba siphume ngokushesha futhi sisichithe. Kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa umquba omusha, kufanele ube mnandi.

Isixazululo silungiselelwe kanje:

1. Izinkukhu zezinkukhu, i-peroxide - ilitha eli-1 ngamabhakede amabili amanzi.
2. Umquba wenkomo, i-peroxide - ilitha elilodwa ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi.

Lapho ukondla i-geranium, kungcono ukukhetha okukhethwa kukho okwesibili, ngoba ubungu bezinkomo bubhekwa njengobuncane futhi bunobumnene.

Amavithamini

Indlela enhle yokondla i-geranium, ngoba imifino eluhlaza, yiwo amavithamini avamile angathengwa ekhemisi. Lena inguqulo yesabelomali yesicelo somanyolo esitsheni sesitshalo. Stock up on vitamini B.

Kubalulekile ukuqala ukufaka umquba ngamavithamini ngoJune, ne-ampoule ama-vithamini athululelwa ema-2 amalitha amanzi futhi ukuphuza isitshalo ngokuningi. Sebenzisa isikhathi 1 ezinsukwini ezingu-21, ngenkathi uphelelwa ngamavithamini ahlukene. Lokhu ukugqoka kusiza ukuthuthukisa ingculazi ye-geraniums.

I-nitrojeni - efanele kuphela entwasahlobo, lapho ithalwa noma ifakwe kabusha. Nge-nitrogen, kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu, ngoba ukunqwabelana kwalo kungaba yingozi - i-geranium izoqala ukwandisa ubukhulu obuluhlaza, ngenkathi ingaqali.

Imiphumela yokukhulelwa okungalungile

Kumele kucatshangwe ukuthi okunye okunye okuyi-fertilizer kuyingozi kakhulu kulolu sitshalo njengokuntula kwabo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ukugqoka okuphezulu okungaphezu kwesisodwa njalo emavikini amathathu.

Uma umanyolo usetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele, izimpande zingonakaliswa futhi i-geranium izoqala ukulimaza noma ife.

Noma yikuphi okuphakelayo okusebenzisa ama-geraniums, udinga ukukhumbula engqondweni yakho: ukungabi nalutho kwezakhi eziwusizo nakho kulimaza isitshalo, kanye nokudlula kwabo. Kuphela ngokubheka izilinganiso ezithile uma usebenzisa umquba ungafinyelela umphumela - ukwanda, ukwakheka, izimbali ezinamandla kanye nokuphila okuhle kwe-geranium.