Uhlanganisa imibhede eqondile kanye nokukhula kwe-petunias kuzo. Indlela yokuhlobisa isayithi ngezandla zakho?

I-flowerbed ephelele iyisisombululo esihle sokuhlobisa isakhiwo segadi noma indlu ehlobo.

Ukuhlelwa kwembali kuzovumela wonke umuntu ukuthi athole indawo yakhe ethule, ethokomele ukuba yedwa noma ukuhlangana nabangane.

Futhi kusukela ezimpandeni ze-petunia, okuvame ukukhethwa lapho wenza izindawo ezimbali, akunakwenzeka ukuba ususe amehlo akho uma uhlela kahle umbhede wembali.

Izici zokukhula

UPetunia ngokushesha ugcwalisa isikhala lapho sikhula khonafuthi unezimpande ezinamandla. Ngakho-ke, uma utshala izitshalo, kubalulekile ukugcina ibanga eliphakathi kwabo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukuqina phakathi kwezitshalo kuzoholela emzabalazweni wendawo yokuhlala, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukucindezelwa kwezitshalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusondelana kungavusa ukutheleleka nokufa kwe-petunias. Abalimi bezitshalo batusa ukutshala izimbali ngokuvumelana nalolu hlelo: izinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zihlwanyelwe kude no-15 cm, izimbali ezinemibala emikhulu - 20 cm, ne-ampel - 30 cm. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-petunia iqala ukukhula phezulu futhi ilahlekelwe izimfanelo zayo zokuhlobisa.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezifanelekayo?

Ukuze ukwakheka okubonakalayo kubonakale kuyithakazelisayo futhi kunembile kakhulu, Izinhlobo zePetunia kufanele zikhethwe ezizofaka isisekelo sombhede wembali bese zifihla ukungalungi kohlaka lwalo. Ungacabangela izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-petunia njenge:

• Fantasy;
• Ama-crystals;
• I-Pikoti;
• I-Purp pirouette;
• Sonia.

Izinhlobo

Ukuhlelwa kombala okuqondile

Izinhlobo

Ngokwehlobo lokwakha kanye nendlela yokunamathisela kungabonakala:

• Ground - Lezi yizingoma eziqondile ezibekwa ngqo emhlabathini. Isibonelo esithandwayo kakhulu sombhede wembali enjalo yi-alpine slide. Umbhede onjalo wembali ukhiwa ngamatshe nomhlaba. Amatshe agxiliwe ekujuleni kwipiramidi.
• Lashes - Lezi zakhiwo ezihlala ezindongeni. Lezi zibhebhe zingabhekiswa ekubunjweni ngendlela yeskrini. Yenziwa ngosizo lokukhuphuka izitshalo futhi ihlobisa ucingo, umkhumbi, i-arbor.
• Imiswe okwesikhashana - Lezi zingoma ezimisiwe kusuka phezulu. Isibonelo esicacile sokuklama okunjalo yi-flowerbed ephakanyisiwe. Yenziwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene zokwehla (amabhakede, amagesi, njll).
• I-Wall iphakanyisiwe - Lezi yizingoma ezibekwa phezu kwezingxenye zendonga. Ema-flowerbeds anjalo angakhula kuphela i-petunias, eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile izimpophoma zezimbali, ezingase ziqhakaze ezweni elincane.

Izinzuzo nokungalungi

Izinzuzo:

• Ukwakha umbhede wembali kudinga inani eliphansi lesikhala.
• Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela imibhede enjalo. Isibonelo, ekwakheni umbhede we-compact flower, ngoba ukuchelela kwawo akudingeki ukuba udonsa i-hose ende, ungakwazi ukumane ushiye eduze kombhede wembali.
• Ama-flowerbeds kulula ukuwagcina, awathathi isikhala esiningi, kulula ukuhlangana nokudibanisa.
• Izingoma eziqondile zingasebenzisa izinkathi eziningi zonyaka.
• Ama-flowerbeds aqoqwe ngezandla zawo abheka ukudala futhi engavamile, ngoba umlimi ngamunye ubona ukubunjwa ngendlela yakhe.
• Imibhede yemifula elula ilula ukuthutha isayithi.

Ukungalungi: Izingoma ezizwakalayo azivumeli ukusetshenziswa kwenani elanele elidingekayo ekukhuliseni isikhathi eside; ngakho-ke, imibhede kufanele iphuze futhi idliwe njalo.

Imfundo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo: incazelo nesithombe

Indlela yokwenza izandla zakho kusuka grid?

Isixazululo esihle kakhulu sokuthuthukiswa kwendawo yakhona noma ingadi kuyoba i-flowerbed ecacile ene-petunia ekhulayo. Ukwakha ukwakheka okunjalo kungagunyazwa kuphela kumklami wezwe, kodwa futhi ukudala ngokuzimela kusuka ezintweni ezibucayi. Ukuze ufeze lo mgomo, kunezindlela eziningi, okunye okuzobe kukuthandayo, futhi wonke umuntu uzokwazi ukuzikhethela into ekhethekile, efanelekayo kuphela.

Lesi sifundo sokudala asidingi isikhathi esiningi nomzamo., udinga nje ukucabanga okuncane kanye nomcabango. Ukwengeza, ungakha ukwakheka okunjalo kusuka ezintweni ezibucayi, ngaphandle kokutshala imali.

Sinikeza ividiyo ebonakalayo mayelana nokwenza i-flowerbed ecacile kusuka egrijini ngezandla zakho:

Ngamatshe

I-flowerbed ecacile iyoba mnandi kakhulu uma ubuka uma uyiqedela nge-alpine slide noma ukha izigqoko, udale ukukhohlakala kwezintaba zezintaba ngamatshe wemvelo, noma ukumba ama-reservoirs ahlukahlukene, abuye ahlobise ngama-cobblestones.

A flowerbed vertical of mesh kanye namatshe lakhiwa kanje.:

1. I-mesh ivinjiwe ekubunjeni komnumzane.

   Kubalulekile! Umcengezi kufanele uhlangane kusuka emigqeni emibili. Kumele kube negridi egunyazwe futhi ifakwe ngokufanayo komunye nomunye ebangeni elincane.

2. Amatshe okuhlobisa indawo emkhatsini wezingqimba zomnumzane. Kokubili amahlumela namatshe amakhulu afanelekile, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi awekho emasethini egridi.
3. Amafomu esikhala samahhala phakathi kwamanetha, kufanele agcwaliswe nenhlabathi, lapho kufanele uhlwanyele imbewu noma izithombo ze-petunias.

Igridi, i-flowerpot, i-geotextiles

Ngalolu khetho lombhede wembali oqondile, kufanele ukhethe igridi ngamaseli amancane. A flowerbed vertical of mesh kanye namatshe lakhiwa kanje.:

1. Igridi ishintshe ngesimo sesilinda. Ukuze ifomu ingazange liwile, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amakolishi epulasitiki noma ucingo.
2. Ifomu efakwe ebhodweni lobukhulu obukhulu, ungasebenzisa ibhodlela.
3. Thatha ucezu lwe-geotextile noma izinto ezifanayo ezibomvu bese uzifaka ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder.
4. Esikhathini esilandelayo sokwakha ukugcwalisa umhlaba, nesikhala esisele esingenalutho ukugcwalisa i-substrate.
5. Esigqokweni se-textile ngokusebenzisa imigodi yokusika. Izimbobo ezenziwe ngokuhleleka okubonakalayo zibukeke kuqala.
6. Izithombo ezitshalwe emhlabathini, umunwe oqedile ngaphambili.
7. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi sitshalo sizogcwalisa isikhala samahhala, futhi isilinda siyobukeka njengensika yezimbali.

Uma i-petunia itshalwe imbewu, khona-ke ukutshala imbewu kufanele ixubane nomhlabathi.

Kusuka epayipi lepulasitiki

Umbhede oqondile wombhobho wepulasitiki ungabonakala uhlukile, noma uxhome odongeni noma ucingo, noma ume phezu kwanoma iyiphi indawo. Ukukhethwa kwendawo kuyosiza ukuphakamisa.

Indlela yokuqala

Ungakwazi ukuhlobisa udonga olungabonakali lwesakhiwo sepulazi noma ucingo. Ukuze lokhu kulungiswe ipayipi yokunquma ngobude. Ungasebenzisa amapayipi noma amapayipi okuthuthwa kwamanzi asetshenziswe epulasitiki.

Ukusebenzisa le ndlela oyidingayo:

1. Sika ipayipi enombolweni edingekayo yezingxenye zobude obuhlukene, nqamula ingxenye ngayinye ngobude ibe ngamashumi amabili.
2. Ezingxenyeni zamapayipi ukwenza amaphugi.
3. Beka amapayipi ebusweni obuqondile ngokusho kobunjwa. Bangakwazi ukuphoswa ngezinkokhelo noma ziboshwe ngezikhonkwane.
4. Thela inhlabathi ibe ipayipi bese uhlwanyela i-petunia.

Indlela yesibili

Ukuze kusetshenziswe lolu khetho kuzodinga amapayipi amabili amamitha ahlukene.
Ukusebenzisa le ndlela oyidingayo:

1. Shayela izimbobo eziningana emipayipi. Emgodini we-diameter encane, izimbobo ziyadingeka emanzini, emgodini wokuphakama okukhulu - nge-petunia.
2. Yehlisa ipayipi elikhulu enhlabathini, noma uyilungise nganoma iyiphi enye indlela ukuze imile ngokuqondile.
3. Gcoba ipayipi encane nge-sacking noma enye indwangu, kuyadingeka ukuze amanzi ngesikhathi sokunisela angasusi umhlabathi ezungeze izimpande zezitshalo.
4. Iphayiphi yesibili yobuncane obuncane ifakwa emgodini omkhulu, futhi i-substrate exutshwe nembewu ye-petunia iyathululelwa.

Kusuka ezimbizeni zezimbali

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi inqwaba yeziqukathi ezahlukene ziqoqa engadini, ezingasetshenziswanga isikhathi eside, kodwa kuyisihawu ukuphonswa ngaphandle. Kungenzeka kube izitsha zakudala, izimbiza noma amapayipi. Zingasetshenziswa ukudala umbhede we-petunias. Futhi-ke, ungayisebenzisa ekusetshenzisweni kwalolu khetho, izimbiza ezintsha zezimbali. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukucabanga ngokudala isitayela sezwe esisodwa.

Ukusebenzisa le ndlela oyidingayo:

1. Thatha indawo yemibhede yembali bese ubeka khona ibhodlela elikhulu.
2. Yenza umgodi phansi ebhodweni bese ubeka induku lapho. Induku kufanele ifike emhlabathini ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze isakhiwo siqine phansi.
3. Kulezi zimbiza ezisele, yenza izimbobo ezansi bese uhamba ngokunye ukusuka ezinkudlwaneni ezincane kuya ezincane ezinkathini eyodwa.
4. Zonke izimbiza zigcwalisa phansi bese zitshala i-petunia.

Kusukela ekuthuthukiseni izindlela

Ngaphezu kwazo zonke lezi zindlela, kunezinye izinketho eziningi zokwenza ama-flowerbeds for petunias. Ungasebenzisa noma yiziphi izinto ezizungezile ensimini. futhi ayisetshenzisiwe. Lokhu kungaba:

• amathayi wezimoto;
• ifenisha endala;
• izingubo;
• izicathulo;
• amabhodlela epulasitiki namaglasi;
• izigqoko;
• izikhwama noma izikhwama.

Ungakwazi ukuzama yonke into enengqondo eyaneleyo.

Kungasetshenziselwa ukwakha i-flower flower amabhodlela epulasitiki. Ngalokhu udinga:

1. Sika wonke amabhodlela bese uwahlanganisa nodonga noma ucingo.
2. Gcwalisa ngenhlabathi bese utshala izithombo ze-petunias.

Ukunakekela

Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela i-petunia etshalwe embhedeni wembali kunokuba imbali ikhule ebhodini. Kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho embalwa elula.

• Izithombo kufanele zitshalwe kude ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-petunia, ibanga lingaba lisentimitha ezingu-15 ukuya ku-30.
• Kungcono ukuba ne-petunia kwi-flowerbed ngasemaphethelweni ayo, njengoba isitshalo esikhula kancane.
• I-Petunia idinga ukondla njalo, ukhula, amanzi futhi ukhulule inhlabathi. Ngezinsuku zasehlobo ezishisayo, umbhede kufanele uphuze okungenani kanye ngosuku, mhlawumbe ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Akunconywa ukuba amanzi emini, njengoba imisebe yelanga ingashisa petunia, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi bayabutha kakhulu.

Kubalulekile! Emahoreni asebusuku ungayinisela i-petunia kuphela esimweni sokuthi umbhede wembali uzovuleka ngalesi sikhathi.

Uma ngesikhathi sokunisela ilanga eliqondile lizowela embhedeni wembali, khona-ke ukushisa kungabonakala kuwo.

Phakathi ne-petunia yezimbali kudinga umquba wokudla okujulile. Iziqu eziphilayo ezifanelekayo nezamaminerali. Njengoba izakhi eziphilayo zisebenzisa umlotha, i-mullein nezinye. Ngesikhathi sokutshala kanye nesiteji sezithombo, okungukuthi, lapho isitshalo sikhula imifino, ukhetho luhlinzekwa kumanyolo we-nitrogenous, kanti ngesikhathi sezimbali - potassium ne-phosphorus.

Ukwenza i-flowerbed yembala ayinzima, kwanele ukuvula le fantasy futhi ubonise ubunzima. Amakhono akhethekile awadingeki, futhi wonke umuntu uyothanda umphumela, ngoba kuhlale kujabulisa ukuphumula emalungiselelweni amnandi nenetha elimnandi.