Indlela yokwenza ukushisa kwakho okwakhiwa kwamapayipi eplastiki kanye ne-polycarbonate: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufundisa

Cishe wonke umuntu unesifiso sokwakhiwa. Lesi sifiso singasiza kakhulu kuleso sici esibalulekile, njengokucwengisisa nokunikeza ukusebenza kwedacha, ngenkathi kusindisa imali.

Noma yimaphi ama-cottage adinga ukushisa, engakhiwa ngokusebenzisa amapayipi epulasitiki nama polycarbonate ngokuzimela.

Incazelo

Ukuze wakhe uhlaka olubamba ukushisa, okokuqala udinga ukunquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamapayipi epulasitiki okungcono ukusebenzisa. Kukhona:

• I-PVC;
• i-polypropylene;
• ipulasitiki yensimbi.

Amapayipi alula futhi aphansi kakhulu akhiwe I-PVC. Kulula ukwakha uhlaka lwe-greenhouse olwenziwe nge-PVC, ngoba amapayipi anjalo ayidingi imishini eyengeziwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Banezinamandla ezanele, okuxhomeke ekujuleni kwamadonga wamapayipi, okumele uqaphele lapho uthenga.

Uhlaka lwe-greenhouse lamapayipi e-polypropylene lineplastiki ephakeme nokumelana ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ama-pipropylene amapayipi angachazwa njengengqayizivele. Ukufaka, njengamapayipi I-PVC, ayidingi amadivaysi akhethekile, izindleko zabo cishe zilingana.

Amapayipi amelana kakhulu nalabo abenziwe kusuka ipulasitiki yensimbi. Umklamo wabo uvumela ukuthi uthathe noma yiliphi uhlobo, ngenkathi ulondoloza ukwethembeka kwalo. Ngenxa yesikhumba se-aluminium esibheka phezulu ngaphakathi kwepayipi, zihlala zikhona ukubola. Ububanzi bamapayipi anjalo wefreyimu kungcono ukukhetha ngaphezulu kuka-25 mm.

Bheka isithombe ukuthi i-greenhouse ibheka kanjani amapayipi epulasitiki ne-polycarbonate:

Kuya izici ezinhle zomklamoetholakala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamapayipi epulasitiki kufaka phakathi:

• kulula ukufaka ifreyimu;
• ikhono lokuqoqa noma yikuphi ukucushwa okudingekayo;
• izindleko eziphansi zomzimba;
• amapayipi ayamelana nokushisa nokushisa.

Kuya amaphuzu angalungile faka:

• awunakho ukumelana nomoya ophakeme;
• ukuhluleka ukugubha i-greenhouse.

Ifomu elinganikezwa ukushisa okwenziwe ngamapayipi epulasitiki kungagcwaliswa, i-pyramidal, i-gable kanye ne-single-slope.

1. Ukuhlelwa kwesimo ethandwa kakhulu. Uhlaka lubukeka njengama-arches ambalwa asendaweni ethile ukusuka komunye nomunye.
2. I-Pyramidal Kungenzeka ukuhlangabezana nesibamba sokushisa hhayi njalo, njengoba kungekho sidingo esikhethekile kulo dacha evamile.
3. Isakhiwo se-Gabled kubukeka njengendlu encane. Kuyinto elula uma uhlela ukukhula izitshalo ezide endaweni yokushisa noma wenze izingxenye ezimbalwa endaweni encane.
4. Ifomu le-Shed Izindlu zokugcina izithombo zicacile njengoba zibukeka, ngokusho kwencazelo yegable. Uhlaka olunjalo alujwayele ukufakwa, futhi kuphela kulawo maqembu uma esinye isakhiwo singeke sikhiwe ngenxa yesizathu esithile.

Uhlaka

Isixazululo esihle kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezithombo zokugcina izithombo i-polycarbonate uzokhethwa i-pipe yefreyimu eyenziwe ipulasitiki yensimbi ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

• sebephelile zithembekile for material ezifana polycarbonate;
• Kungenzeka ukwakha isisekelo sokubamba ukushisa, uma kufanele kube khona okumile;
• ikhono lokwakha oqinile futhi ozinzile ukushisa okuphathekayo;
• Ukulungele ukwenza ama-arcs ezindawo zokugcina izithombo zitholakalayo ukudayiswa, okuzosiza ukugwema isigaba esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufakwa njengoba ipayipi iguqa.

Kubalulekile: I-Polycarbonate ilula kakhulu ngoba ingaqedwa ngisho nejwayelekile ummese wokwakha.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ungenza kanjani ukushisa okuvela emipayipi ye-polycarbonate nepulasitiki ngezandla zakho? Ngaphambi kokuqala kokwakhiwa uhlaka, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabange futhi uhlele umsebenzi ozayo. Ukuze wenze konke okungenasici, kudingeka wenze lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, khetha okufanele indawolapho kuyobe khona indawo yokushisa. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela yokuthi itholakala ebangeni elilingene kusuka ezakhiweni ezikhona kanye nezitshalo ezinkulu. Ukukhanyisa - futhi isici esibalulekile uma ukhetha indawo yokushisa, kumele kuzinqunywe ukuze isikhathi sokukhanya ngosuku sibe isikhathi eside kule ndawo. Futhi into yesithathu ngokukhetha indawo ukukhululeka. Kubalulekile ukuba kube ngangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kwamagundane kanye nemikhomo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthola indawo yokushisa ephahleni oluphambene futhi ungagcini. Impumelelo enkulu kuyoba yindawo lapho lezi zici ezintathu zihambelana.
2. Ukunquma ngohlobo zokugcina izithombo. Ukusuka kwezidingo zomlimi wezamasimu kuzokuxhomekeka kohlobo lokushisa okuluhlaza. Uma kuyadingeka unyaka wonke, kungcono ukukwenza isisekelo futhi uqine ngokuqinile, futhi ukhumbule ukuthi amapayipi epulasitiki anempahla yokunikeza ukuphazamiseka okungeke kuvikelwe. Uma i-greenhouse iyadingeka kuphela ngesikhathi sehlobo, uma usebenzisa ipulasitiki ne-polycarbonate, ungayenza ukuphoqa. Ukushisa okushisa okwakhiwayo kuyakhiwa njengoba kudingeka, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuphikisana nomoya kuyodingeka kuboniswe.
3. Ukulungiselela umdwebo. Futhi umzuzu wokugcina wokulungiselela uzoba umkhiqizo wokudweba. Yenziwe ngokumane nje, ngokusekelwe ezindaweni zangempela zesayithi ngaphansi kwe-greenhouse. Ungasebenzisa ukulungele, ukulinganisa, uma ubukhulu besayizi.

I-greenhouse isisekelo se amapayipi ensimbi kungcono ukukwenza ngokwakho, ikakhulu uma kwenzeka lapho uhlobo olufisa lokushisa lube khona. Isisekelo salolu hlobo lokugcina izithombo ngokuvamile tape noma ikholomu.

Lapho isisekelo sithengiselwa kuwo, izindlu zokubophezela zensimbi ziphakanyisiwe, lapho uhlaka lwe-greenhouse luhlanganiswa khona. Uma kunqunywe ukuthi angenzi isisekelo, izikhonkwane zensimbi zifakwa emhlabathini, zihlala phezu kobude obude 30 cmKuphi uhlaka olugqoke ku-perimeter.

I-Polycarbonate greenhouse yenza ngokwakho: amapayipi epulasitiki

Ungenza kanjani ukushisa okushisa kusuka epulasitiki eplastiki ngaphansi kwe-polycarbonate: isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufundisa 4x10 m):

1. I-Paramount ezingeni eliphezulu isakhiwo somhlaba lapho kuyobe khona indawo yokushisa.
2. Ngokuya ngesinqumo se-sisekelo, singathululelwa noma siqhutshelwa emhlabathini ukuqinisa izikhonkwane. Uma ukhetho lukhethwa ngaphandle kwesisekelo, izikhonkwane ezinjalo zizodinga izingxenye ezingu-36 zesayizi ofanayo. Ezimbili zazo kufanele zihlukaniswe ngokwesibili futhi zakhiwe ngamaphuzu okunamathiselwe emakhoneni angaphakathi. Okunye kuhlelwe kuye kuye umdwebo izindawo zokugcina izithombo ngaphansi kwebheyili ngayinye ezungeze umjikelezo.
3. Into elandelayo okufanele uyenze ukubeka izikhonkwane zokuqinisa ezihlangothini olulodwa. amapayipi, ukuthatha ubude buka-6 m. Ukwenza ama-arcs, uwafake ohlangothini oluhlukile lwama-fixtures kusukela ekuqinisweni.
4. Ukulungisa ifreyimu yamapayipi, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa eyodwa yamamitha angu-10 kusuka kumaphayiphi amabili wamitha ayisithupha. Kufanele ibekwe enkabeni yama-arcs, lungisa nge-clamps ye-hose.
5. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukumboza ifreyimu. ama-polycarbonate amashidi. Kungcono ukuyikhetha hhayi ngaphansi kwezingu-4mm ubukhulu, ubukhulu besakhiwo esichazwe buzolingana no-2.1x6 m.
6. Ukukhiqiza amashidi ukukhiqiza iyaqhubeka, ukuhlinzeka ngezixhumanisi zokugcizelela esikhathini esizayo ngosizo lwe-tape ekhethekile. Ukulungiswa kwenzeka ngosizo lwama-washer we-thermo noma izigxobo zokuzibamba ngamagqoko amakhulu, okungafanelekile ukuba aphethwe ngokuqinile.
7. Kusele ukwakha umnyango futhi ngesimiso esifanayo efasiteleni noma eziningana ukuze kwenzeke ukuphuza umoya. Ukuze wenze umnyango, kuyadingeka ukuba uyenze isakhiwo sobuningi obudingekayo kusuka emipayipi, ulungise kanye nama teyi.
8. Into elandelayo ongayenza ukunamathisela umnyango kuya kwesakhiwo esiyinhloko ku-loop.

Kubalulekile: uma ifreyimu ingenakulinganiswa izikhonkwane, khona-ke kukhona amathuba ukuthi isakhiwo singase sibe khona fly away ngesikhathi somhlangano.

Isiphetho

Mane nje ufake i-greenhouse esuka amapayipi epulasitiki futhi i-polycarbonatewazi zonke izinhlamvu eziyinhloko. Lezi zinto zikuvumela ukuba uthole okukhethwa kukho okukhethwa kukho ukwakhiwa kwe-greenhouse, ukulalela izifiso kanye namakhono omuntu ngamunye.