Imithi engcono kakhulu yokulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle (Ingxenye 1)

I-Colorado ye-potato beetle iyinto evamile kakhulu futhi kunzima ukususa inkathazo engashiya ngesitshalo esincane noma esingekho.

Ngakho-ke manje kunenqwaba yezidakamizwa ezahlukenesenza ngokumelene naye.

Ukwenza lula ukukhethwa phakathi kobubanzi obubanzi, senze ukubuyekezwa kwezinqubo ezinhle kakhulu ze-Colorado bezambane beetle.

Umbulali

Isidakamizwa esihlangene siphumelele kakhulu kusuka kwisethi yonke yezinambuzane.

• Khipha ifomu kanye nokupakisha. Gxila ezintweni, uncibilikise emanzini. Kuthengiswe ku-1.3 ml lamabhulebhu weglasi.
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali:

I-Cypermethrin 50 g / l;
I-Chlorpyrifos 500 g / l.

• Indlela yokusebenza. Umbulali wezidakamizwa uthinta isimiso sezinzwa. I-Chlorpyrifos iphula ukukhiqizwa kwama-protein e-enzyme ahilelekile ekudlulisweni kwezimiso zesimiso sezinzwa.
I-Cypermethrin inegalelo ekuvaleni iziteshi ze-sodium, okubangela ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi ye-synaptic. Umbulali ungena emzimbeni wezinambuzane ngokuxhumana, amapheshana okuphefumula kanye namathumbu emathumbu.
• Ubude besenzo. Ubhubhisa izinambuzane nezibungu zabo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Umphumela wokuvikela wokuhlala uhlala izinsuku ezingu-16-21.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Ngeke isetshenziswe ngamalungiselelo aqukethe izinambuzane ze-copper ne-alkaline.
• Nini okufanele usebenzise? Kusihlwa ngesimo sezulu esilile ngaphandle kwemvula.
• Indlela yokuxazulula ikhambi? Okuqukethwe kwesibhakabhaka esisodwa kumele kuhlanjululwe ngamalitha angu-8 amanzi bese uxubanise kahle. Leli vulumu lanele ukuphambanisa amamitha ayizi-100 zendawo. m. amazambane akhula. Ukuze kusetshenziswe izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingu-30 kg, 10 ml wezidakamizwa zahlakazwa ku-600-700 ml wamanzi adingekayo.
• Indlela yokusebenzisa. Amazambane asetshenziselwa kanye ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo, kodwa kungakapheli inyanga eyodwa ngaphambi kokuvuna.
• Ubuthi. Umbulali ungumuthi onobuthi onobungozi weklasi lesi-3 yingozi kuzo zonke izilwane ezifudumele, kuhlanganise nabantu.

Bushido

Isizukulwane esisha sama-neonicotinoids. Isetshenziselwa ukubhubhisa izinambuzane eziphikisana kakhulu zezitshalo lapho ezinye izidakamizwa zingasebenzi khona.

Phakathi kwazo yi-Colorado mbatata beetle, ama-whiteflies, thrips, zonke izinhlobo ze-scoops, ama-aphid, i-customsdki, ama-leafworms nezinye izinambuzane eziningi.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. I-granules, i-soluble emanzini, ifakwe emasakeni amancane. Ngamunye uqukethe u-0.2 g noma u-0.5 g wezidakamizwa.
• Ukwakhiwa kwama-chemical: Clotiianidine 500 g / kg.
• Indlela yokwenza. Isidakamizwa sivimbela ukuvulwa kweziteshi ze-sodium, hhayi ukuvumela ukuqhuba umfutho wezinzwa. Umphumela ukukhubazeka, bese kubulala izinambuzane.
  I-Bushido inezinhlelo ze-systemic, ezithintana nezamathumbu. Ingena kuphela emaqabungeni kanye neziqu, ngaphandle kokuthinta izilimo eziyizigaxa.
• Ubude besenzo. Izenzo ngokushesha.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Ihlanganisa ngokuphelele cishe zonke izinambuzane ezikhona manje.
• Nini okufanele usebenzise? Ekuseni ngaphambi kuka-10 h noma kusihlwa emva kwehora lesishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye, kungekho moya nomvula.
• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo? I-pellets 1 iphakheji ihlakaze ama-5 amalitha amanzi apholile bese uxuba kahle uze uqedwe ngokuphelele. Leli volumu lwanele ukuphalaza amamitha ayizi-square eziyi-100.
• Indlela yokusebenzisa. Ukufafaza amazambane kunoma yisiphi isigaba sonyaka okhulayo noma ukucubungula kwezilimo eziyizigaxa.
• Ubuthi. Inobuthi obukhulu kakhulu kwezinyosi - isigaba sezinga eliyingozi 1. Kubantu nezilwane cishe akuyona into enobuthi, kungokwesigaba 3.

I-Sonnet

Isidakamizwa esisha esiyingqayizivele, njengamanje kubhekwa njengabantu abangabuthi enobuthi kubantu.

I-Sonet yezidakamizwa yenza kuzo zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwe-Colorado bezambane beetle - iyabulabala amaqanda, iyeka ukudla phezu kwezibungu futhi ibambe iqhaza labantu abadala.

• Ukukhipha ifomu kanye nokupakisha:
  2 ml i-glass ampoules;
  amabhodlela eplastiki ka-10 ml.

• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali: Hexaflumuron 100 g / l.
• Indlela yokwenza. Isidakamizwa, ukungena ngaphakathi emzimbeni, kuvimbela ukuqala kanye nokuthuthukiswa okulandelwayo kwezitho zangasese. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuphela kwemisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile, kuhlanganise nesifiso sokudla. Indlela yokungena - emathunjini nokuxhumana.
• Ubude besenzo. Umthelela omkhulu ungalandelwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4 emva kokwelashwa. Isikhathi sokuvikelwa cishe inyanga.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Kunconywa ukufeza izivivinyo ngemithi encane yezidakamizwa ngokuhambisana kweSonnet nezinye izinambuzane.
• Nini okufanele usebenzise? I-sonnet ine-lipophilicity enhle futhi ayihlanzwa ngamanzi. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kunconywa endaweni ecacile yesimo sezulu, mhlawumbe kusihlwa noma ekuseni.
• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo?
Ukulandelana - 2 ml yesidakamizwa kuya kwamalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Le mali inokwanela ukupuniza ama-apula amazambane owodwa. Uma ubamba amahlathi amancane amancane, kudla amalitha ayisihlanu kuphela.
• Indlela yokusebenzisa. Ukuphalaza kuhle kakhulu kwenziwe ngokusemandleni akho - ngokubonakala kwesizukulwane sokuqala sesitshalo samantombazane, kuyilapho izihlahla zisezincane. Ngokujwayelekile, akukho ukucubungula okudingekayo, kepha uma kunesidingo, i-Sonnet kufanele ishintshwe ngokulungiswa kwesinye indlela yokusebenza.
• Ubuthi. Kuncane kakhulu kubantu, izilwane nezinyosi. Ithuluzi lithathwa njengokuphephile.

Spark "I-Double Effect"

Ukulungiswa okuhlanganisiwe kwemiphumela eminingi kakhulu.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. Itholakala kwifomu yephilisi. Iphakethe elilodwa liqukethe ucezu olu-10 g olulinganisa.
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali:

i-permethrin 9 g / l;
i-cypermethrin 21 g / kg.

• Indlela yokwenza. Isidakamizwa sivimbela ukuvulwa kweziteshi ze-sodium futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukudluliselwa kwamapulsi. Izindlela zokungena emathunjini nasemathunjini.
• Ubude besenzo. Isikhathi sokuvikela siphelela amasonto amabili.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Ungasebenzisi i-alkaline nama-insecticide.
• Nini okufanele usebenzise? Ngomsebenzi ophansi welanga - ekuseni noma kusihlwa, kungcono uma kungabikho umoya nesikhukhula.
• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo? I-10 g yomkhiqizo (ithebhulethi elilodwa) kufanele iqhutshwe ku-10 l amanzi kuze kuphele. Ivolumu yanele ukucubungula 100sq.m.
• Ubuthi. I-Spark ine-toxicity ejwayelekile kubantu, izilwane nezinyosi - Ibanga lesi-3.

Troy, Hangman

Imikhiqizo enhlanganisela emisha evela kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, kodwa ngokubunjwa okufanayo kanye nezakhiwo. Izindlela zimenyezelwa njengezinambuzane ezikhulayo zezitshalo.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. Ama-Ampoules aqukethe ama-granules angenawo amanzi. Emaphaketheni ama-5 ampoules we-2 g.
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali:

potytin 2 g / kg;
thiabendazole 80 g / kg;
Thiamethoxam 250 g / kg.

• Indlela yokwenza. Ukubhubhisa wonke amazinga okuthuthukiswa kwe-beetle. Vula uhlelo lwezinzwa nomsebenzi wokuphefumula. Kusho ukuthi kunamathumbu emathunjini, othintana nabo kanye nesistimu. Bavimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-macrosporosis nokulimala kwekwephuzile.
• Ubude besenzo. Isikhathi sokuzivikela esiqinisekisiwe - kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-30.
• Ukusetshenziswa nini futhi kanjani? Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, amalungiselelo ayamelana nokushisa okuphezulu, imvula kanye nomoya. Ukufafaza izihlahla noma izilimo eziyizigaxa ngaphambi kokutshala.
• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo? Ukucubungula i-100kv.m 2g kusho ukuxuba kuze kuhlakazwe ibhakede lamanzi. Ukucubungula ama-30 kg wezilimo eziyizigaxa udinga 10g ngamanzi angu 50l.
• Ubuthi. Isidakamizwa singokwesigaba sesi-2, sibe yingozi ngokwemvelo kubantu nasezilwaneni. Ubuthi obuyizinyosi luphezulu-1 ekilasini.

Bison, Kalash

Lezi zidakamizwa zihlangene ndawonye, ​​njengoba zinomumo ofanayo. Indlela yokwenza, indlela yokwenza isicelo kanye nezinye izinto ezihamba phambili zifana ngokufanayo.

Bamele amathuluzi amasha angabhubhisi nje kuphela ama-Colorado amazambane asetshenziswayo futhi avikeleke ekuhlaselweni kabusha, kodwa futhi kukhona izitshalo zokucindezeleka.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. Gxila, uncibilikise emanzini. Isikhwama siqukethe i-amplile engu-1 ml.
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali: Imidacloprid - 200 g / l.
• Indlela yokwenza. Izakhiwo ze-neurotoxin ezikhona, ezivimbela umsebenzi wesimiso sezinzwa. Izidakamizwa zithinta ukukhubazeka kwamalungu, bese sekufa.
  Phunyelela othintana naye, ngokusebenzisa amathumbu kanye nokudla, njengendlela yokulungisa uhlelo. Ukuphumelela ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezihlala ngokufihlakeleyo.
• Ubude besenzo. Izidakamizwa kusukela ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ziyaqhubeka ukusebenza cishe amasonto amathathu.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Ukulungiselela kungenziwa kuxutshwe emafongicini ahlukahlukene.
• Ukusetshenziswa nini futhi kanjani? Ukukhiqiza amafutha amazambane ekuseni noma ekuseni, lapho kungekho moya oqinile nanoma iyiphi imvula.
• Indlela yokuxazulula ikhambi? Okuqukethwe kwe-ampoule (1 ml) kuhlanjululwa ngamalitha angu-10 wamanzi futhi kusetshenziselwa ukungena kwe-1 kwe-weave.
• Ubuthi. Phatha njengezidakamizwa ezinobuthi obuningi kubantu, izilwane nezinyoni-isigaba sesithathu.

I-Chameleon

I-agent ehlanganisiwe - i-fungicide ne-insecticide. Usiza ukulondoloza amazambane ezivela ezinambuzaneni eziningi ezinezixhobo zomlomo we-gnawing. Phakathi kwazo kukhona iKrushchev, Colorado amazambane beetle, rhizoctonia.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. Ama-Ampoules aqukethe ama-granules aqoqiwe emanzini noma okugxilwe emulsion. Amakhono - 1.3; 2g.
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali:

i-poteyn - 2 g / l;
i-mancozeb - 300 g / l;
i-acetamiprid - 200 g / l.

• Indlela yokwenza. Izindlela zokungena - emathunjini, ohlelweni nokuxhumana. Ithinta isimiso sezinzwa zomphakathi wezinambuzane, esibangela ukushisa okukhulu nokufa ngokuvimbela umsebenzi we-acetylcholine receptors.
• Ubude besenzo. Iqala ukusebenza emva kwemizuzu engu-40-60 futhi ingabeki ukuvikela izitshalo isikhathi eside kunamaviki amathathu.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Kuhamba kahle nge-fungicides kanye nama-pyrethroids emathinini e-tank.
• Ukusetshenziswa nini futhi kanjani?
1. Spray izitshalo phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo;
2. Phatha izilimo eziyizigaxa ngaphambi kokutshala.

Izinqubo zenziwa ngokunciphisa umsebenzi we-solar, lapho kungabikho umoya nemvula.

• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo? Ukucubungula amamitha square 200. m - 2 ml womkhiqizo we-10 l amanzi amnandi. Gcoba futhi ufeze ngokufanayo izihlahla. Ukukhethisa ama-20 kg wezilimo eziyizigaxa 10 ml ehlanjululwe ngamalitha angu-30 amanzi.
• Ubuthi. Kusho ukuthi kufakwe isigaba 3 sengozi kuzo zonke izilwane eziphilayo.

Marshal

Ikhambi jikelele elingenayo kuphela inambuzane, kodwa futhi nomphumela we-acaricidal kanye ne-nematocidal.

• Ukukhishwa kwefomu nokupakisha. I-wetting powder engu-25% noma i-emulsion concentrate, equkethe ama-2 g ampoules
• Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali: Carbosulfan eqenjini lama-carbamates.
• Indlela yokwenza. Umkhiqizo uvimbela i-acetylcholinesterase ekukhiqizeni, ngenxa yalokhu, i-acetylcholine iqoqa futhi ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwesimiso sezinzwa kuphazamiseka.
  Lokhu kubangela ukukhubazeka kwamalungu kanye nokufa kwenambuzane. Izindlela zokungena emzimbeni - ohlelweni (izakhiwo ze-translaminar), othintana nabo kanye namathumbu.
• Ubude besenzo. Iqala ukusebenza ngokushesha ngemuva kokusebenza. Isikhathi somsebenzi ngesikhathi sishaya izinsuku ezingu-25, nesicelo senhlabathi - kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-40.
• Ukuhambisana nezinye izidakamizwa. Ihlanganisa nezinambuzane eziningi, ama-fungicides nama-fertilizer amaminerali. Akufanele ixutshwe nezidakamizwa eziqukethe isulfure futhi zine-alkali yokusabela okuqinile.
• Ukusetshenziswa nini futhi kanjani? Emoyeni ozolile, fafaza izihlahla nezilimo eziyizigaxa.
• Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo? 7 ml womkhiqizo uhlanganiswe ne-9 amalitha amanzi.
• Ubuthi. Okudakayo kakhulu, kungokwesigaba sesi-2.

Funda kabanzi mayelana namalungiselelo okulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle kulesi sihloko esithi "Imithi engcono kakhulu yokulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle (ingxenye 2)"