Omunye uchungechunge lwezinhlamvu zokuvuthwa kwe-tomato ultraearn, owethulwe kwiRejista Yombuso yaseRussia. Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene "Leopold F1".
Izakhamuzi zasehlobo kanye nabalimi bazobe benesithakazelo ngokuqondile ngokuqondile. Kuzovumela abalimi ukuba bavune ngaphambi kokusabalalisa kokulimala kwesikhathi esizayo, futhi abalimi bazoba nesithakazelo ekuqaliseni ukuthengisa imatamatisi kuqala.
Ngolunye ulwazi ngalolu daba funda okunye esihlokweni. Kuyo sizokunikeza incazelo ephelele yezici, izici zokulima kanye nezinye izinto eziwusizo.
Utamatisi "Leopold": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
I-tomato i-ultra-zakuqala, kanti izithelo zokuqala ezivuthiwe ziqala ukuvuna ngaphakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-88-93 ngemva kokutshala imbewu. Kunconywa ukutshala ngezizathu ezivulekile, lapho udala isihlahla ngu 2-3 iziqu. Emagumbini okugcina izithombo kubonisa imiphumela emihle ekutshalweni kwehlathi kanye nesiqu esisodwa. Isihlahla sehlobo oluthile, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-70 kuya kwangu-90 emagqumeni avulekile, sikhule ephakeme ku-greenhouse ngamasentimitha angu-10-20. Amaqabunga ayinani elilinganiselwe, uhlobo olujwayelekile lwezotamatisi, oluhlaza okomnyama.
Utamatisi "ULeopold F1" ubonisa ukuphikisana okukhulu negciwane lokusabalalisa utamatisi, i-cladosporia kanye nokulimala kwelanga. Futhi izinkomba eziphezulu zokumelana nokupholisa. Ngisho nokushisa kwamadonsi kubonisa ikhono elihle lokuqhakaza nezithelo ze-ovary. Kusukela enombolweni eminingi uveza isivuno esihle samatamatisi avuthiwe.
I-Hybrid ibonisa ukunganaki ukukhathalela, akudingeki ukususa izinyathelo. Abanini bezandla balulekwa ukuba babophe isihlahla, okungaba ngaphansi kwesisindo sezithelo ezakhiwe.
Izinzuzo zeBanga:
- Isihlahla esincane esincane.
- Ukuzinza lapho ukushisa kwehla.
- I-amicable, i-tomate yokuvuna okusheshayo.
- Ukulondolozwa okuhle ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
- Ukuphikiswa kwezifo zika utamatisi.
- Asikho isidingo sokususa izingane zokutholwa.
Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa okuningi kwabalimi abatshala le hybrid, bekungabikho ukwehluleka okuphawulekayo.
Izici
- Ifomu igoqiwe, ifinyelela emthonjeni, cishe usayizi ofanayo.
- Umbala awunamathele - obomvu, ngendawo epholile epholile ehlathini.
- Isilinganiso sesisindo sesisindo singama-85-105 amagremu.
- Isicelo jikelele, ukunambitheka okuhle kuma-saladi, ukusika, ama-sauces, ijusi, ungaphazamisi uma u-salting.
- Izitshalo ezivuthiwe uma utshalwa ngamamitha ayizigcawu ezingaphezu kuka-6 izitshalo ziveza 3.2-4.0 kilograms emhlabathini ovulekile, ku-greenhouse 3.5-4.2 kilogram.
- Amazinga aphezulu wokubukwa, ukuphepha okuhle ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Izici zokukhula
Imbewu yokutshala izithombo iqala ngasekupheleni kweyeshumi leminyaka ka-Mashi, ukukhetha ngesikhathi samaqabunga amabili weqiniso. Dlulisela phansi ukuze ufinyelele ezinsukwini ezingama-45-55. Lapho ukhetha nokudlulisela emagqumeni, yenza ukugqoka okuphezulu nge-fertilizer egcwele. Ukunisela kunconywa ngaphansi komsuka wesitshalo ngamanzi afudumele, emva kokushona kwelanga.
Ukuze uthuthukise umoya wehlabathi nomoya, izindawo zokugcina izithombo zincoma ukuthi kususwe amaqabunga aphansi emasimini atshalwe. Abalimi bezolimo kanye nabalimi abaye bakhetha le hybrid yokutshala bayothokozisa ukusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu - ukubuyiselwa okusheshayo kwesitshalo, ukungadli ukukhathazeka, ukulwa nezifo. Uma usitshaliwe, uzongeza le hybrid ohlwini lwama-plantings waminyaka yonke.
