Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu - utamatisi "u-Bearded": incazelo, izici zokukhula

Abasimili balithanda utamatisi ngezinithelo ezinkulu, ezinomzimba - njengezinhlobonhlobo zeMishka Kosolapy.

Utamatisi obomvu obomvu obomvu abukeka emuhle kakhulu, banomdla omuhle kakhulu nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwemithi enempilo.

Kulesi sihloko uzothola incazelo ephelele futhi eningiliziwe yezinhlobonhlobo, futhi ukwazi ukujwayela izici zayo, izici ezikhulayo namakhono okulwa nezifo.

Utamatisi Bear Kosolapy: incazelo yezihlukahlukene

Bear Kosolapy - phakathi nonyaka-ezihlukahlukene ezivumela ukuhlukahluka. Isihlahla singenqunyelwe, siphezulu, futhi sakhiwe ngokulinganayo ngobuningi obuhlaza. Amaqabunga ahlaza okomnyama, ubukhulu obuphakathi.

Izithelo zivuthwe emabhulashini amancane ezinhlamvu ezingu-3-5. Umkhiqizo uphakeme, ungathola okungenani u-6 kg wezitamatisi ezikhethiwe ezivela esihlahleni. Izithelo zinkulu kakhulu, zinezinhliziyo ezinamaphesenti angu-900 g. Isikhumba sincane, i-pulp iyinambuzane, iyinyama, isisindo esincane, inombalwa encane yezinhlamvu.

Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, umbala utamatisi uguquka kusuka eluhlaza okhanyayo kuze kube obomvu obomvu. Futhi kukhona utamatisi Bear-clumsy ophuzi, okusajingijolo, orange. Ukunambitheka kumnandi kakhulu, kucebile futhi kumnandi, ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Amaphesenti aphezulu ashukela kanye neziqhumane.

Izinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi uMishka Kosolapiy zaziphethwe abalimi baseRussia. Efanelekile ukutshala kunoma yisiphi isifunda, kuye ngezimo zezulu, ukutshala endaweni yokushisa, ukushisa okushisa noma imibhede evulekile kungenzeka.

Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo ezihlukahlukene etafuleni elingezansi:

Izici

Utamatisi ovunyiwe kahle agcinwe futhi athuthwa.. Utamatisi ungathunwa oluhlaza, zivuthwe ngokushesha ekamelweni lokushisa. Izithelo ze-Meaty zilungele ukwakha isaladi, isobho, amasoso. Ziyisiphuzo esiphundu futhi esisha. Kusukela utamatisi ovuthiwe wenza ijusi elimnandi elimnandi, lingadakwa noma lifakwe ukuze lisetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• ukunambitheka okuhle kwezithelo ezivuthiwe;
• okuqukethwe okuphezulu ushukela nama-amino acids;
• isivuno esihle;
• utamatisi agcinwa isikhathi eside;
• ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu ze-nightshade.

Izinkinga zibandakanya izidingo eziphezulu ekunciphiseni komsoco wenhlabathi., kanye nesidingo sokwakhiwa ngokucophelela kwesihlahla.

Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni:

Isithombe

Isithombe sibonisa: utamatisi yi-kosolapy Bear, okusajingijolo, i-orange, pink

Izici zokukhula

Imbewu ihlwanyelwa izithombo engxenyeni yesibili kaMashi. Inhlabathi yenziwe inhlabathi engadini ne humus noma peat. Ukuze uthole okunomsoco omkhulu, ungangezela i-superphosphate noma i-wood ash.

Imbewu ihlwanyela ngokujula kwe-2 cm. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, zingaphathwa nge-stimulant yokukhula, ukungafaki ukucwiliswa akudingekile. I-landings ifakwe ngamanzi afudumele, ehlanganiswe ngesikhumba futhi efakwe ekushiseni.

Amahlumela avuliwe afaka efesiteleni noma ngaphansi kwesibani. Ukuze ukuthuthukiswa okuphumelelayo kwezithombo kudinga ukukhanya okukhulu, ukuchelela okulinganisela ngamanzi afudumele kanye nokushisa kwama-20-22 degrees.

Isonto ngaphambi kokufika emhlabathini, izitshalo ezincane ziqala ukuqina, ziletha emoyeni ovulekile. Ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lokuqala lamacembe eqiniso, izithombo zihanjiswa futhi zondliwa nge-nitrogen based based liquid fertilizer.

Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo ku-greenhouse kuqala engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi, lapho kuzoba okungenani amaqabunga ayiqiniso ayisithupha kulezi zithombo. Izitshalo zitshalwe emibhedeni evulekile amaviki amabili kamuva. Ukutshala izitshalo zezimbali kungenzeka, lokhu akuthinti ukuthuthukiswa kootamatisi.

Izitshalo zibekwa ebangeni elingama-40 cm komunye nomunye, ukuhlukanisa umugqa kungaphansi kwe-50 cm. Utamatisi usema-stalks amabili, ususe izingane ezincane ngaphezu kwesandla sesibili. Ukuze uthole intuthuko engcono, ungakwazi ukugoba iphuzu lokukhula bese ususa izimbali ezikhubazekile.

Izinhlobonhlobo zizwela ekunciphiseni komsoco wenhlabathi. Umanyolo usetshenziselwa yonke inkathi, njalo emavikini amabili. Kungcono ukushintsha phakathi kwezinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali kanye nodaba oluphilayo. Ukuphuza amanzi amaningi, kodwa hhayi njalo, phakathi, ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi kufanele lume. Ukuphuza isidingo utamatisi emva kokushona kwelanga, amanzi aphephile kuphela.

Funda ku-website yethu ukuthi ungakhula kanjani utamatisi wamasayizi amakhulu, kanye namakhukhamba, kanye nepelepele nokuthi ungakhulisa kanjani izithombo ezinhle kulokhu.

Kanye nezindlela zokutamatisi ezikhulayo ngezimpande ezimbili, ezikhwameni, ngaphandle kokubheka, ezibhebheni ze-peat.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Izinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi uMishka Kosolapiy aziphikiswanga nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade: ukulimaza, i-fusarium, i-mosaic ephathekayo. Noma kunjalo, izitshalo zingathinteka ngokubola: grey, white, basal noma apical. Ukuvuthwa njalo noma ukuxubha kwenhlabathi, ukukhipha ukhula kanye namaqabunga aphansi kumatamatisi kuzosiza ukuvikela ukutshala.

Kuyadingeka ukuba uvuse umoya wokushisa ngokuvamile, ngezinsuku ezinhle amavents asele evulekile kuze kube kusihlwa. Utamatisi abathinteka kakhulu yizilokazane ezinambuzane, kepha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ziyadingeka. Ukuhamba komhlaba kuhlolwa nsuku zonke. I-slugs ephukile ingabhubhisa ngesisombululo sama-ammonia, ama-insecticide azosiza ezinambuzane ezindizayo.

I-Bear Kosolapy iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene ezithakazelisayo ezikhulayo ezingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile noma ovaliwe. Utamatisi afana nokudla okunamandla nokuphuza okunamandla, ayenamathele ezifweni, okungajwayelekile ukuthinteka yizilokazane.