Ikhethelo elihle lezitholela utamatisi we-amateur - iKorneevsky Pink ehlukahlukene: enhle futhi ewusizo

AmaTatamatisi wezithelo zeplamu ajabulela uthando olufanele lwabathengi. Ziyisiphuzo esihlwabusayo, ezifanele abantu abajwayele ukwelashwa, ziqukethe amavithamini amaningi kanye nezakhi zokulandelela eziyigugu.

Ukukhetha izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zensimu, kufanele uqaphele "i-Pink Korneevsky" - ihlukumeza izimo zokuboshwa, isivuno, ukumelana nezifo.

Incazelo egcwele yalezi ezihlukahlukene ingatholakala kulesi sihloko. Futhi ukwazi ukujwayela izici zokulima, izici kanye nokukwazi ukulwa nezifo.

Utamatisi "pink pink": incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Izinhlobonhlobo zokuzalisa isiRashiya, zenzelwe zonke izindawo. Kufanelekile ukukhula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo noma zokugcina amafilimu, kanye nasemibhedeni evulekile.

I-Korneevsky Pink - ephakathi nonyaka-ezihlukahlukene ezivumela ukuvumela. Isihlahla esingenalutho, eside, sikhula kufika ku-2 m. Ngaphakathi, izitshalo zide kakhulu futhi zihamba phambili, emibhedeni evulekile zihlangene.

Ukwakhiwa kwe-green mass kufanelana, leli qabunga liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluphakathi, olulula. Ehlathini 10-12 izithelo zivuthwe, emagatsheni aphansi we utamatisi zikhulu. Ukukhiqiza kuhle, kusuka esitshalweni esingu-1 ungakhuphukela ku-6 kg wezitamatisi ezikhethiwe.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• ukunambitheka okukhulu kwezithelo;
• isivuno esihle;
• ukuntula ukunakekelwa;
• ukumelana nezifo.

Azikho ukwehluleka okukhethekile ezihlukahlukene.

Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni:

Izici

• Utamatisi ujikelezile, ubushelelezi.
• Ngesikhumba esicwebezelayo esikhukhulayo esivikela utamatisi ekuqhekekeni.
• Izinga lokulinganisa kusuka ku-300 kuya ku-500 g.
• Umbala we utamatisi ovuthiwe yi-okusajingijolo okukhulu-pink.
• Inyama iyamanzi, inomdlandla ngokwemvelo, inenani lembewu encane.
• Ukunambitheka kumnandi kakhulu, kumnandi, ngaphandle kwamanothi omuncu.

Ukuphepha kwezithelo eziqoqwe kuhle, utamatisi oluhlaza luvuthwe ngempumelelo ekamelweni lokushisa. Ukuthutha kungenzeka. Utamatisi afaneleka ama-saladi, okwenza ama-jus, amazambane afihliwe, amasoso kanye nesobho.

Qhathanisa isisindo sezithelo nezinye izinhlobo zingaba etafuleni:

Isithombe

Ungazijwayeza utamatisi wezinhlobonhlobo "i-pink Korneevsky" esithombeni:

Izici zokukhula

Izinhlobo zeTomate Korneevsky Pink ngokukhethekileyo eyakhula seedling indlela. Inhlabathi yenziwe ingxube yensimu engadini kanye ne-humus kanye nengxenye encane yomfula wesanti. Ukuze uthole okunomsoco omkhulu, ungangezela i-superphosphate noma i-wood ash.

Imbewu ihlwanyela ngokujula kwe-1.5-2 cm, ukutshala okufotshiwe ngamanzi, ehlanganiswe nefilimu futhi ibekwe ekushiseni. Ukushisa okuhle kokuhluma kungama-degrees angu-25.

Emva kokuvela kwezithombo, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni liyancipha, kanti izitsha ezinezimbewu ziyiswa ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo. Namanzi izithombo zidinga ngokulinganisela, kuphela ngamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamaqabunga okuqala weqiniso, ukukhethwa kwenziwa, izithombo zondliwa nge-fertilizer egcwele. Ngempelasonto ngaphambi kokutshala endaweni ehlala njalo, izithombo zikhuni, ziletha emoyeni ovulekile.

Utamatisi atshalwe endaweni yokushisa ekupheleni kukaMeyi, emibhedeni evulekile eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala kaJuni.

Kubalulekile: Ngesikwele esingu-1. m ayitholakali ngaphezu kwezihlahla ezintathu, ukuhlwanyela ukutshala okubi ekuvuneni.

I-Humus ivela emigodini; emva kokutshala, izitshalo ziphuziswa ngamanzi afudumele. Ngenkathi, utamatisi udinga okungenani ukugqoka okungu-4. Okungcono ukushintshwa kwamaminerali amaminerali ngezindaba eziphilayo: i-diluted bird droppings noma i-mullein. Ukupompa okuwusizo ngesisombululo se-superphosphate.

Ukuze kutholakale i-fruiting engcono, amahlumela akhiwa ngeziqu ezimbili, izinqubo ze-lateral namaqabunga aphansi asusiwe. Izitshalo ezide zitshalwe e-trellis noma ziboshwe ezigxotsheni eziqinile.

Esizindeni sethu uzothola ulwazi oluningi oluwusizo lwendlela yokutshala izithombo zamatamatisi. Funda konke ngokutshala izithombo ekhaya, isikhathi esingakanani emva kokutshala imbewu bese ikwazi ukuwasebenzisa kahle.

Futhi nendlela yokukhulisa utamatisi ngokuphazamiseka, okubheke phansi, ngaphandle komhlaba, emabhodleleni futhi ngokusho kobuchwepheshe beShayina.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nezifo eziyinhloko: i-fusarium, i-cladostopiasis, i-mosaic kagwayi. Nokho, ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zingathinteka ngokubola: grey, white, basal noma vertex. Ukuze kuvinjelwe umhlabathi ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezihlahleni kudingeka ukukhulule ngokucophelela, ukususa ukhula.

Ngemuva kokunisela, i-vents evulekile ukunciphisa umswakama. Siza ukuvikela izitshalo kusuka ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngasezinhlanganweni zethusi eziqukethe..

Esikhathini sokushisa, izitshalo zivame ukuhlaselwa yi-slugs, thrips, izibungu zesicabucabu. Ensimini, utamatisi ungathinteka yi-aphid, i-Cororado beetle noma i-Medvedka.

Ukuze uvikele ezinambuzaneni, ungafaka inhlabathi enhlabathini nge peat noma humus. Izibungu ezinkulu zivunwa ngesandla, ukuhlwanyela kuhlolwa nsuku zonke. Ama-aphid avele ahlanzwa ngamanzi ashisayo ase-soapy, izinambuzane zezimboni zisebenza kahle ngezinambuzane ezindizayo. Zisetshenziswa kuphela ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwama-ovari. Amakhemikhali anobuthi angashintshwa nge-decoction ye-celandine, i-chamomile noma ikhasi le-anyanisi.

Izinhlobo ezinothile nezithelo ezinamatamatisi Korneevsky Pink - ukutholwa kwangempela kwabalimi. Izihlahla ezihlangene akudingeki zakhiwe, ziphendule kahle ekudleni okuningi nokuphuza okucophelela.