Isitshalo semifino

Abalimi bezitshalo batusa: indlela yokwelapha i-sorrel ezivela ezinambuzane zomuthi izinambuzane?

On sorrel omuncu kunezinambuzane eziningi ezifisa ukudla imifino emisha kanye nezimpande. Ukuze uvikele izihlahla ungasebenzisa amakhambi omuntu oqinisekisiwe.

Ukupheka kulula ukwenza, kudinga isikhathi esincane. Ilungiselelwe izithako ezitholakalayo ezihlala zikhona.

Lesi sihloko sizohlolisisa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi iziphi izinyathelo zomuntu zokuthulula izinhlanzi ezivela ezinambuzane, nendlela yokubhekana nazo zodwa futhi zinikeze ukuvikelwa okunokwethenjelwa.

Izinzuzo nezinkinga zokucubungula ngale ndlela

Ukuthola ukuvuna okunempilo nokuchichima kwe-sorrel, ngezinhloso zokuzivikela nokuzivikela usebenzisa amakhambi abantu.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zezindlela:

  • Ukuphepha kwezitshalo nabantu.
  • Imvelo
  • Ezihlukahlukene zokupheka namathuluzi.
  • Ukutholakala kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusetshenziswa kwempahla.
  • Uhlu olukhulu lwesenzo.

I-Cons:

  • Ngezinye izikhathi izinsuku ezimbalwa kufanele zilinde umphumela.
  • Isidingo sokwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe.
  • Impumelelo engaphelele uma kwenzeka ukuhlasela okukhulu kwezilokazane, ezimweni eziphambili.

Indlela yokuvikela nokuphatha?

Esikhathini samakhemikhali amayeza omuntu kunezithako ezihlukahlukene ezikhona. Ama-infusions, ama-decoctions, ama-powders ayalungiswa kusuka ezithandweni zemvelo nasemakhambi asekhaya.

Izinkuni zokhuni

Lapho ama-slugs kanye nemisinki evela enqenqeni, kusetshenziswe umuthi okhuni.. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukulawula nokuvimbela izinambuzane ezinjalo:

  • Aphid
  • Izibungu ze-sawfly ye-sorrel.
  • Amaphuzu.
  • Amapulangwe.

Ukwakhiwa kwethuluzi kubandakanya amaminerali angama-30. Okubaluleke kakhulu yi-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium ne-sodium. Ihlakazeka enqabeni encane noma enhlabathini eyimpuphu. I-pollinated nge-socket powder eyomile ayithandi isisekelo sezinambuzane.

Lapho izinambuzane zivela emaqabunga, isisombululo sendawo yonke silungisiwe.:

  • 300 amagremu omlotha.
  • 10 amalitha amanzi.

Ubilise imizuzu engu-10-15, bese uhlunga futhi uketshe izitshalo okungenani kanye ngesonto.

Against aphid ash iresiphi:

  1. 3 kg we-ash powder uthele ama-10 amalitha amanzi.
  2. Vumela ukuthi iphuze izinsuku ezimbili.
  3. Hlunga ngendwangu ye-gauze.
  4. Faka ama-gramu angu-40 we-soap ye-tarbed yokubambelela kangcono.

Ukuvama ukuphalaza isikhathi esingu-1 ngezinsuku ezingu-5-6.

I-Sorrel sawfly idla imifino ye-sorrel ngentshiseko. Izibungu zibhubhisa amaqabunga ngokuphelele. Ukuze ulondoloze izihlahla zisebenzise umlotha okhishwayo, okwenziwe nge-chamomile nesepha. Ukunisela kwenziwa isikhathi 1 ngesonto..

Ugwayi ugwayi

Ugwayi othulini udikibala izinambuzane, ugcobe iphunga le-sorrel. Isiza ukubhekana nesethi yonke yezinambuzane:

  • Thrips.
  • Izinambuzane
  • Amapulangwe.
  • Izintuthwane
  • Aphid

Ugwayi uwuhle kakhulu we-prophylactic.

Izicelo kanye zokupheka:

  • Ukumnika. 50 g we-ash ashhikelela emanzini afudumele usuku olulodwa. Gxila bese uhlunga 1 kuya 2. Engeza isobho lokuxubha lokubambelela okungcono.
  • Decoction. 100 g we-powder ithululelwa ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Bilisa imizuzu engu-30. Vumela ukuphuza amahora angu-20-24. Hlunga, Engeza engxenyeni engu-1 yesisombululo esiphezulu sezingxenye ezintathu zamanzi. Ukunamathela kwe-1/3 ibha yesepha.
  • Umlotha omile. Phakamisa ngokucophelela amaqabunga kanye neziqongqo zezisekelo. Umthamo ungama-40-50 g ngamaminithi angu-10.
  • Ukuqhafaza. Eceleni kombhede ubeke isitsha ngamakhahle aqhakazile. Thela ama-gramu angu-500 othuli.

Onion Husk

I-anyanisi esikalini - umsizi ophawulekayo ekulawuleni izinambuzane nokuvimbela. It isetshenziswa ngokumelene:

  • Ama-Aphid.
  • Izimbungulu.
  • Izinambuzane

I-anyanisi ikhasi liyisiluleko esihle ekulwa neMedvedka. Uma ukutheleleka endaweni yokuchithwa kwezindawo. Ukupheka okubonisiwe:

  • Ama-250 g amathinti ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi. Vumela ukuthi iphuze izinsuku ezimbili. Ngemuva kokucindezela, imibhede iphathwa ngokushesha.
  • 150 g ngehora leshumi nanye lisho izinsuku ezingu-5. Ukucindezeleka nokufiphaza.
  • 200 g ngalinye amalitha ayishumi amanzi ashisayo. Isikhathi sokumnika isikhathi samahora angu-24.

Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwenziwa ezinsukwini ezingu-3-5.

Ukunisela okune-prophylactic 4-5 kuvunyelwe phakathi nenkathi.

I-garlic

I-garlic iphunga iphule izinambuzane eziningi ezithinta ama-sorrel ezihlahla:

  • Thrips.
  • Izimbungulu zokulala.
  • Amacimbi
  • Amathikithi.
  • Aphid

Ngezinhlobo ze-infusions zisetshenziselwa kabanzi ukuvimbela. I-Medvedka iyinambuzane enonya ye-sorrel. Kulimaza kakhulu uhlelo lwempande futhi kuholela ekomweni kwezihlahla. Ukuze ulwisane nalo, ama-clove ehlutshiwe ahlanzekile ahlanganiswa emhlabathini. Ibeke endaweni engama-5 cm ezungeze izitshalo.

Ukupheka okuphumelelayo:

  • I-garlic gruel ihlanjululwa ngamanzi 1 K1. Esigubheni esivaliwe sigcizelela izinsuku ezingu-8. Ukufiphala amahlathi 20 g we-infusion kuchitheka ngamalitha ayi-10.
  • I-100 g ka-garlic eqoshiwe ifakwe amalitha ayi-10 kagesi. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-24, isihlungi.

Kuniselwa ngekhefu kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10. Isetshenziswa njenge-prophylactic 1-2 izikhathi ngenyanga.

I-Soda

I-alkali iyindawo engcono esikhundleni sezinambuzane ezilwa namacimbi we-whitefly, ama-sawflies, ama-aphid, ama-slugs. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwezihlahla ezinamagciwane ahlangene:

  • 5 tbsp. i-soda
  • 10 amalitha amanzi.
  • 2 tbsp. ishubhu noma insipho yetshezi.

Ukunisela kwenziwa izikhathi eziningana ngezinsuku ezingu 3-4 kuze kube yilapho izibungu ziphela ngokuphelele.. Ungasebenzisa i-powder ukuze uthule amaqabunga. Inqubo yenziwa ekuseni kakhulu, kuyilapho kukhona amazolo.

Ngokumelene nokuhlasela kwama-aphid sebenzisa i-soda shower, ngokuhlanza kakhulu amahlamvu emkhakheni wokusebenza:

  • 3 tbsp. i-soda
  • 10 amalitha amanzi.
  • ½ iphakethe lensipho yokuhlanza.

I-mustard powder

Uma imibhede nge-sorrel ihlaselwa yi-slugs noma imisinyo, isetshenziswe ipayipi eyomile. Iphumelela kakhulu efomini elomile. Kuthululelwa nxazonke ezihlahleni naphakathi kwemigqa. Inqubo iphinda iphindwe emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5.

I-Mustard powder isetshenziswa ngokumelene:

  • Uhambo.
  • Amapulangwe.
  • Ama-Aphid.
  • Izinambuzane

Umphumela omuhle kwenzeka ngemuva kokwelashwa kokuqala. Ukuze uthole umphumela ozinzile, ukupuniza kuphindwe izikhathi eziphindwe izikhathi ezintathu. Uma usebenzisa isinaphi ekuqaleni kwenkathi, ungakwazi ukuhoxisa unomphela kusayithi lezintuthwane.

Ukuqeda ukuhlasela kwama-aphid namacimbi ngesisekelo sesinaphi, lungiselela ukumnika:

  1. Hlanganisa i-100 g we-powder ku-500 ml we-liquid kuya kwesiguli.
  2. Ikhulelwe ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi.
  3. Engeza u-40 g wesepha.
  4. Ukuphikelela izinsuku ezingu-2 kuma-23-25 ​​degrees.
  5. Hlanganisa bese uhlunga 1 kuya ku-1.

Ngokutheleleka okuncane kuya kokulinganisela ngama-aphid, i-100 g ye-powder ibhakede ngayinye iyokwanela. Uma kukhona ama-aphid amaningi, zonke izihlahla zigcwele ama-parasites, ukumnika okungaphezulu okugxilisiwe kulungiselelwe - 200 g ngalinye ngo-10 l. Lapho kucutshungulwa okufakiwe ukuze ithuluzi lize liwele ngaphansi kwekhasi leqabunga.

Ukumiswa kwamapayipi omasinta kuthululwa phakathi kwemigqa bese uchithelwa ngama-aphid ama-rosettes anamatasa kakhulu. Ukuthola - ku-10 l amanzi kuhlanganisa 6 tbsp. i-powder. Imibhede echeliwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngekhefu lesonto. Ngenhloso yokuvimbela, ukwelashwa kwenziwa isikhathi 1 emavikini amabili-inyanga eyodwa.

Isinaphi isaba amanzi. Ngemuva kwemvula, imvula yanjengamazolo, umkhiqizo uhlanzwa emaqabunga, ukuchelela kuphindwaphindwa. Umthelela omkhulu ungapheli izinsuku ezingu-7.

Qinisekisa umphumela we-mustard powder ngokungeza ukumnika:

  • Usawoti
  • Isixazululo sosipho.
  • Uviniga

Insipho yokuhlanza

Insipho iyithuluzi elinamandla lokulawula izinambuzane ngokwalo. Amathuba okuncintisana okuphelele akhula uma ehlangene nomasin, umlotha, usawoti. Phezu kwamacembe amaqabunga, insipho yenza ifilimu eqinile ukuthi izinambuzane azikwazi ukuzithoba. Insipho ichotshoziwe noma igayiwe kusengaphambili.

Indlela yokulungisa isisombululo:

  1. Bilisa 1 ilitha lamanzi.
  2. Emanzini abilayo wengeze ibha ye-sap 1 / 3-1 / 2.
  3. Bambelela ezinsukwini ezingu-3.

I-potassium permanganate

I-potassium permanganate ephansi iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokuphatha i-sorrel ngokumelene nezinambuzane.

Ukucwilisa i-spill ngaphambi kokutshala isisombululo se-1%.

Ngenjongo yokuvimbela, ungakwazi ukuphuza imibhede isikhathi 1 ngenyanga.. Ukwelashwa okuvela ezinambuzaneni - ama-aphid, amacimbi, uchithe izindlela eziningi ezigxilile, u-3-5 g ngalinye ngamalitha angu-10 ketshezi.

I-pepper yama-Chilli

I-tincture ye-pepper eshisayo ilahla izinambuzane eziningana:

  • I-Larvae yezibhungane ezincane.
  • Amacimbi
  • Slug.
  • Ama-Aphid.
  • Uhambo.

Ukuphalaza kwenziwa ngesisombululo esilungiselelwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokucubungula. Izinketho zokupheka:

  • Ukumnika. Kuzothatha i-1 kg yama-pods. Izithelo zichotshoziwe, zihanjiswe ama-10 amalitha amanzi. Ukuphikelela izinsuku ezingu-10. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, hlaziya i-100 ml ku-10 l. engeza isisombululo sesepha.
  • Umhluzi ovela kuma-pod owomile. 100 g wezinto eziluhlaza ziphekwe ku-litre elilodwa ngaphansi kwesembozo samahora angu-1-1.5. Hlanganisa nesisombululo sokusebenza esingu-1 kuya ku-10.
  • Isithelo se-decoction esisha. 100 g abilisiwe ngo 1 litre of liquid. Vumela ukunika amahora angu-48. Ngaphambi kokunisela 50 ml kuhlanjululwe ngamalitha ayi-10.

Kuziphi izimo ezidingekayo ukupakisha kanye namakhemikhali amanzi?

Ama-insecticide asetshenziselwa:

  • With ukutheleleka mass.
  • Ukuphikiswa kwezinambuzane kuya ekucubunguleni.
  • Ukushona kwezihlahla ezinkathini zokuqala zonyaka okhulayo.
  • Ukuhla kwehla ekukhiqizeni.

Izinambuzane zingabhubhisa ukufika kwe-50% noma ngaphezulu kwe-sorrel. Izindlela zokupheka ezisezingeni eliphezulu zemvelo zisiza ngokuphumelelayo ekulwa nezilokazane. Ngosizo lwabo, ungathola isivuno esiphephile se-sorrel futhi usebenzise ubuncane bezimali.