Siyazi ukuthi sikhula kanjani iklabishi yasePeking ekhaya, futhi sikulungele ukwabelana ngemfihlo!

Iklabishi yaseBeijing iyinsimu yokulima yemifino. Kuyasiza kakhulu futhi kuyiphunga, akudingi ukucubungula isikhathi eside. Kusukela emaqabunga amnandi ngokuvamile ulungiselela ama-saladi ahlukahlukene, izitsha zangasese ngisho nesobho.

Lezi zinhlobo kulula ukukhula ekhaya. Indlela yokutshala le mifino ekhaya, kufaka phakathi kwesitshalo nembewu?

Yiziphi izimo ezidingekayo kulokhu nokuthi yiziphi ubunzima ezingase ziphakame? Thola impendulo ngezansi. Uzofunda nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezifanelekile, indlela yokutshala ukukhanda emabhaleni, ukuvuna nokugcina isitshalo.

Kungenzeka yini ukukhula ekhaya?

Ukukhuphula iklabishi ye-Peking kuyisimo esincane. Noma ubani angakwazi ukusingatha, kungaba yisitokisi noma umlimi wezitshalo. Uma unamathela ezincomo kanye nemithetho yeklabishi ekhulayo ekhaya, khona-ke uzokwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu.

Isici sefomu

Iklabishi yaseBeijing ingenandaba nokukhathalela, ngakho ngeke kube yinkinga enkulu. Njengoba imifino encane, izothola kalula embizeni ekhaya lakho. Ihlanganiswa futhi ihlukanisa nezinye izinhlobo.

On the note. Enye yezici zaleli klabishi ukuthi ngisho nenhloko ekhishwe iklabishi ingahlinzeka isitshalo esisha. Ngisho nangenyanga, izinhlobo zakuqala zeklabishi yaseBeijing ziletha izithelo zokuqala, hhayi zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezikwazi ukuziqhenya ngokuvuna okunjalo.

Ukukhetha indawo

Indawo enhle kakhulu yokutshala iklabishi yaseShayina i-sill iwindi noma ibhakhodi elivaliwe.

Uma uyibeka efasiteleni, khetha amawindi abheke eningizimu. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, ungakhathazeki, izinhlangothi ezisentshonalanga nezimpumalanga zizosebenza futhi. Kodwa i-sill window, enefasitela layo elibheke enyakatho ayikho into ehle, ngoba ngeke kube nelanga elanele leklabishi.

Ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla yokuqala, iPeking iklabishi kufanele ihlanzwe ebhodini noma i-veranda eluhlaza.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezifanelekayo?

Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa iklabishi ye-Peking ekhaya, kufanele ucabange ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezifaneleke kakhulu. Izinhlobo zakuqala, lapho izikhalo ezincane zikhulu khona.

• Spring - Lokhu kuhloswe kokuvuthwa kokuqala, izithelo zivela ngenyanga. Amahlamvu - aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onobuso obunamathele, unomuncu kunambitha. Ukushintsha imvelo akuthinti isitshalo. Intwasahlobo ithola kalula inani elilinganiselwe lokukhanya nokunciphisa izinga lokushisa.
• Vesnyak - emva kokuhluma kubonakala, kufinyelela ekuvuthweni ezinsukwini ezingu-25-30. Imifino inesisindo esincane, cishe amagremu angu-250. Yazisa lezi ezihlukahlukene ukunambitheka kwayo nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwevithamini C. Imifino enomsoco namathenda.
• Khibinsky - ezihlukahlukene zakuqala, okuyinto evame ukukhula emafulethini. Lesi sitshalo sibanda kakhulu. Ebusika, izinsuku ezingu-25-35 emva kokuhlwanyela imbewu, ikhanda lenziwa nge-rosette esakazekayo. Amaqabunga alolu hlobo athambile futhi anomsoco, asetshenziselwa amasaladi.

Izici zokufika emgodini

Kubalulekile! Ukubaluleka okuyinhloko indawo yesikhangiso, ngoba ukukhanya kubaluleke kakhulu. Eningizimu, eningizimu-ntshonalanga naseningizimu-ntshonalanga kukhona izindawo ezifanele kakhulu zokutshala iklabishi yaseShayina. Ezinsukwini ezinamafu kudingekile ukunikeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe ngokusizwa kwezibani.

I-balcony akufanele ivulekele, ivunyelwe ukukhula kuphela ngohlobo olugqinsiwe. Lapho kubanda, iklabishi ingeniswa ngaphakathi. Iklabishi ekhulayo ebhaleni, ungathola ama-vitamin imifino unyaka wonke.

Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Ukukhula Iziqondiso

Kusukela esiqwini

Iklabishi yaseBeijing ithanda ukuphila kakhulu kangangokuthi ukuyikhulela ekhaya kungenzeka ngisho nasesikhathini. Kuhle kakhulu. Uma ufika ebhizinisini ngokujulile, khona-ke uzophumelela nakanjani.

• Ukukhethwa kwamandla. Into enhle yayiyoba ingilazi yepulasitiki enomthamo we 200 ml. Ubukhulu kufanele bube njengokwenza engxenyeni engenhla yeglasi ingaphansi kwekhanda kufakwa kalula.
• Ukulungiswa komhlaba. Ukuhlanganiswa komhlabathi okulula kodwa okunomsoco nesihlabathi noma i-vermiculite.
• Ukufika. Konke kuncike ekutheni usayizi ofuna ukuba ikhanda lakho likhule, kuzoba ngaphezulu kwesikhala, futhi lapho isitshalo sisebenza ngamandla, sikhulu ikhanda lizokhula. Uma utshala ngokucophelela isihloko, akufanele sibe izindawo ezimpunga. Kudingekile ukuthi uhlele phansi kwekhanda.
• Ukunakekelwa nemibandela yokuboshwa. Esigabeni sokuhluma, isiqu asidingi ukukhanya kwelanga, ukushisa okuncane kakhulu elangeni. Ngakho-ke, faka indebe epulasitiki emgodini, kodwa hhayi ngelanga elishisayo. Ngeviki lokuqala, isiqu asidingi ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu, kubalulekile kuphela ukufaka amanzi ngezikhathi ezithile.

  Uma inani elanele lezimpande lenziwe, lihlwanyelwe emhlabathini. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, njengoba izimpande zihamba kahle kakhulu. Ufafaza izimpande ngomhlabathi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ingxenye engaphezulu yesithombo ihlala ngaphezu komhlaba.

• Ukunisela Ezinsukwini zokuqala, isiqu owasihlwanyelayo kungcono ukungabi namanzi. Kuyafaneleka ukuqala ukukwenza uma amaqabunga amasha evuleka.
  Khumbula! Ukunisela kufanele kube okulinganayo. Linda kuze kube yilapho ubuso bomhlabathi boma khona, bese kuphela ukhipha amanzi.
• Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ngokuyinhloko, ukukhulelwa kuyadingeka ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo.
• Ukuthinta. Uma ungqimba oluphezulu lumile, inhlabathi ikhululiwe, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze ukufinyelela emoyeni ezimpandeni

Kusukela kumbewu

Indlela ejwayelekile kunazo zonke yokukhula iklabishi yePeking ngembewu. Indlela yokwenza kahle:

• Ukukhethwa kwamathangi. Kudingeka isitsha esinama-cone ejulile. I-Piala ifaneleka kahle.
• Ukulungiswa komhlaba. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe yinto evulekile futhi ivundile, futhi i-acidity ayihambisani nhlobo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ingxube yomhlaba, i-humus nesihlabathi. Ikhula kahle enhlabathini, edayiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile.
• Ukuhlwanyela Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, imbewu yeklabishi ayifakiwe.
  1. Hlwanyela imbewu enhlabathini enomanzi ngokujula kwama-7-10 mm negebe le-4 cm, ushiye ibanga lika-10 cm phakathi kwemigqa.
  2. Khona-ke okuncane okufafazwe ngomhlaba, okuphuziswayo nokumbozwa ngesikhumba.
  3. Ngemuva kokuthi udinga ukufaka endaweni efudumele, qaphela umswakama futhi nsuku zonke uvule ukushisa komoya.
• Izithombo zokunakekelwa. Ngosuku lwesithathu amahlumela azovela. Ifilimu kufanele isuswe bese ibeka amangqamuzana izinsuku ezinhlanu endaweni epholile lapho izinga lokushisa emini lingeke lidlule + ama-degrees angu-10, futhi ebusuku angewi ngezansi +8.
• Izimo zokuboshwa. Emva kwesikhathi sokuqala sokukhula, gcina izinga lokushisa kwama-17-21 degrees emini kanye no-13-19 ebusuku. Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zithole amaqabunga amaningana weqiniso, isitshalo esisodwa kufanele sishiywe ebhodweni. Izithombo ezinamandla zisusiwe, kodwa hhayi ukudonsa, ukuze zingalimazi izimpande, kodwa ziphoqa.
• Ukunisela Ukuze lesi sitshalo sikhule ngokushesha futhi sibe namandla, umswakama wenhlabathi kufanele ube ngu-85%, futhi umoya okungenani u-75%. Ukuphuza okuningi, kodwa hhayi njalo futhi ungakhohlwa ukuphuma ekamelweni.

  Kubalulekile! Nakuba iklabishi ye-Peking ithanda umswakama, ayikubekezeli ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ngakho-ke kufanele udinga amanzi emva kokuba isomiso selomile.

• Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, iklabishi isondliwe. Basebenzisa umanyolo ngokuchelela noma ukupomfaza. Kunconywa ukutshala njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili nge-biohumus yamanzi. Futhi, iklabishi yaseBeijing ngeke idale umshini wesiphuzo se-boric acid.
• Ukuthinta. Njengokwesimo sesiqu, lapho ungqimba oluphezulu luma, inhlabathi ikhululiwe, ngaleyo ndlela inikeze ukufinyelela emoyeni ezimpandeni.

Kufestile

Iklabishi yaseBeijing ingakhula kalula endlini yakho efasiteleni.

1. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa emabhokisini ajulile enhlabathini. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa kufanele libe ngu-8 cm.
2. Ngaphambi kokuvela kwebhokisi elifakwe ifilimu bese efakwa endaweni efudumele.
3. Lapho amahlumela okuqala avela, ifilimu isusiwe futhi ibhokisi lidluliselwa emuva ewindini. I-window sill yindawo engcono kakhulu, ngoba lapho iklabishi izothola inani elanele elangeni.

Nini ukuvuna?

Isikhathi sokuvuna sincike ngokuqondile ezinhlobonhlobo zeklabishi laseShayina. Izinhlobo zakuqala zingavuthwa ngokoqobo ezinsukwini ezingu-25, kanti kamuva zivuthwe ngaphezu kwenyanga nengxenye. Ngokuvamile isivuno sivuna ekupheleni konyaka ka-spring, uma ukuphuma kwehla kuvela entwasahlobo. Uma unquma ukutshala iklabishi ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, uzoqoqa izithelo ekwindla.

Ungayilondoloza kanjani?

Iklabishi ye-Peking kufanele igcinwe ekamelweni elipholile nelomile elinamazinga okushisa we-0 ... +2 degrees.

Izinkinga nezinkinga

Ukulandela ngokucophelela ukuchelela, inhlabathi akufanele ibe yimanzi kakhulu. Uma ukhethe indlela yokukhula ngosizo lwesiqu, ungakhohlwa ukuthi esigabeni sokuqala sokukhula, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngokweqile kuyaphikisana.

Ungase futhi ubhekane nenkinga yezinambuzane. Okuyinhloko yi-aphid ne-cruciferous flea. Uma ulwela izinambuzane, sebenzisa amakhambi asemthonjeni: izinhlayiya zomhlonyane noma i-chamomile.

Isiphetho

Iklabishi yaseBeijing iyimifino enomnandi engakhula kalula ekhaya. Uma ulandela yonke imiyalo, uzothola ithenda, amaqabunga amaqabunga ahlanzekile, aphelele izitsha ezihlukahlukene.