Ngokuvamile, amaphuzu aphethwe ezimweni ezimbi zokuhlanzeka nezimo zemiswakama ephezulu. Izindlu ezindala ezidinga ukulungiswa ngokuvamile zivame ukuhlasela.
Uma amapayipi asezindlini ezihlala phansi ahlale egeleza, futhi okungenani emafulethini amaningana kukhona ukungcola futhi kukhona okuthile okumele kuzuze khona, amaphele azohlala lapha isikhathi eside.
Izinambuzane zasebusuku zizohamba njalo ezindaweni ezizimele ebusuku bese zidla okusele. Ngisho inani elilingana lanele ngokwanele endaweni engafanele futhi engathandeki nama-parasites.
Ekulweni "nomakhelwane" odabukisayo kuzosiza uMalathion emakhaleni. Cabanga ngaleli thuluzi ngokuningiliziwe.
Izinzuzo nokuqeda
Ukuqeda izinambuzane, udinga ukuhlanza indlu, uchithe wonke amakamelo efulethini noma indlu futhi uthenge indlela yokulwa nezindiza. I-Malathion ingenye yazo. Ithuluzi lisetshenzisiwe hhayi kuphela ukulwa namaphepho. Ngalo, susa izintuthwane, izimbungulu zebhedi.
Karbofos balimi abawazi kahle nabalimi. Isiza ukulwa nezilokazane. Kungathengwa ngezindlela ezimbili: liquid liquid oily noma i-powder. Izithako ezisebenzayo ezinqenjini zamakhemikhali eziphefumula izinambuzane futhi ziholela ekufeni.
Enye yezinzuzo zikaKarbofos ezivela emahlathini yilokho iyakwazi ukubhubhisa hhayi abantu abadala kuphela, kodwa futhi izidumbu ezincane lapho kuthuthukiswa khona. Amakhemikhali ayamelana nokushisa okushisa nokukhanya kwelanga.
Izenzo zezidakamizwa ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo. Kodwa kusukela kumaminithi - iphunga elibukhali nelingahle kakhulu, okuzofanele lilahle isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Izimali zokuphepha
Isibonelo sokuqala saseMalathion yavulwa ngekhulu le-XIX. Kodwa kwaba yingozi, emela abantu ingozi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali kwaqhubeka ema-laboratories eSoviet Union, eNgilandi, eJalimane nase-United States. Ikhamera yase-American Cyanamid yinkampani yokuqala eyakwazi ukukhiqiza izidakamizwa ezithandwayo namuhla.
Ubuthi obuphansi kakhulu buvumela ukuthi busetshenziswe ekhaya. Lapho kuphathwa kahle, umkhiqizo awulimazi abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa kufanele alungise indlu.
- Ukuhlanzwa ngokugcwele.
- Amapulangwe angadingekile amaphephandaba afaka indlu, alahle.
- Izinto zomuntu ezihlanganiswe ezikhwama..
- Ukufihla ukudla nokudla. Kungcono ukuwathatha ngaphandle kwendlu okwesikhashana..
- Izilwane ezifuywayo zithathwe endlini.
- Uma indlu igcwele amanzi, ivalwe ngokuqinile futhi amadivaysi okuhlunga emoyeni axhunyiwe..
KUBALULEKILE: Izinkukhu ziyaziwa njenge-omnivorous. Baze badle iphepha. Ngakho-ke, zivame ukutholakala phakathi kwezincwadi, ezinqwabeni zamaphephandaba namamagazini.
I-Karbofos ngokumelene nezinkamba: imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa
Ukuphepha kwesidakamizwa kuhlobene. Bamba ngokucophelela.. Phela, lokhu kuyinambuzane. Ngesikhathi sisebenza nalesi sidakamizwa qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imishini yokuvikela.
Izembatho kufanele zivaliwe ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvimbela othintana nesikhumba. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izingubo ezingacabangi ukulahla ngemuva kokucubungula.
Kunconywa futhi ukusebenzisa izibuko zokuphepha.. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ubuthi noma izifo. Ukulwa namaphule sebenzisa i-spray. Ngosizo lwakhe phatha izindawo ezifihliwe ekamelweni. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-4 ifulethi liphuza umoya.kuze iphunga liphele.
Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza kungcono ukunganaki isikhala ngaphansi kwefenisha noma lapho izifuywayo zingeke zifinyelele khona. Iqiniso liwukuthi iMalathion ilahlekelwa yizindawo zayo ngaphansi kwethonya lesisombululo.
Intengo ephakathi
Kusho ngesimo se-powder kule phakheji kubiza ama-gramu angu-60 kusuka kuma-ruble angu-65. Ukuthenga amakhemikhali amakhemikhali ngobuningi obukhulu akusho ukuthi kunengqondo. I-plastic canister yama-5 amalitha ayibiza kusuka ruble 4,5 eziyinkulungwane. Ngokwenani elinjalo, lesi sakhiwo sivame ukutholakala ngamabhizinisi wokukhipha ama-disinsection. Ukuze uhlele inani elifanele lomuthi, ungaxhumana nensizakalo yokulawula izinambuzane.
I-Malathion iyisisombululo esinamandla. Isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ekulwa nezimbungulu. Futhi njengoba wazi, izimpungushe ezithinta igazi ziphikisana kakhulu namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene futhi kungaba nzima ukuzikhipha. Uma uKarbofos abashiya, bese ubhekana nezinkamba. Kodwa uma ungafuni iphunga elibi ukuphuma endlini ngemuva kwamapula, kungcono ukhethe izinambuzane ezinobuthi ezinamandla.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-karbofos kulungile ezindaweni zangasese. Kodwa ukwelashwa kwezakhiwo zokuhlala, akuyona inketho elula kakhulu.
Izinto eziwusizo
Funda ezinye izihloko mayelana namaphalethi:
- Ukuze uphumelele ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane, udinga ukwazi ukuthi zivelaphi endlini, yini abayidlayo? Iyini umjikelezo wabo wokuphila futhi bayanda kanjani?
- Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu kithi: obomvu nabomnyama. Zihluke kanjani nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ubona i-cockroach emhlophe endlini yakho?
- Amaqiniso anentshisekelo: yiziphi iziteketiso eziye zavela nalezi zinambuzane; Uyazi ukuthi kunezindiza ezindizayo; ezinye izinkolelo mayelana nokuthi u-baleen uya kuphi futhi kusho ukuthini?
- Amakhaza angabangela ukulimala ngokomzimba kumuntu, isibonelo, ukuluma noma ukukhahlela endlebeni nasemakhaleni?
- I-athikili eningiliziwe mayelana nendlela yokubalahla ngayo, izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokulwa nokuvimbela.
- Manje emakethe kunamathuluzi amaningi ngokumelene nalezi zinambuzane. Ngakho-ke, sabhala isihloko mayelana nokuthi singakhetha kanjani izidakamizwa ezikufanayo, kuchaza imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yanamuhla futhi ibeka abakhiqizi bezidakamizwa zezinambuzane.
- Futhi-ke, asikwazanga ukungazinaki zonke izinhlobo zezindlela ezidumile, ikakhulukazi ethandwa kakhulu yi-boric acid.
- Yebo, uma wena ngokwakho ungeke ukwazi ukubhekana nezivakashi ezingahambelwanga, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nabachwepheshe. Zinezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla zemizabalazo futhi zisindise ekuhluphekeni kanye nhlobo.
- Thola ukuthi ama-scarers angakusiza yini?
- Kusho ngokuqinisekisiwe okumelene nalezi zinambuzane: ama-powders nama-dusts, amakhrayoni namapensela, izicupho, ama-gel, ama-aerosols.
