Njengezinye izilwane, i-helminthiasis ezinkomo isifo esivamile. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi kuyingozi kangakanani, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kudinga ukwelashwa nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha eziphumelela kakhulu.
Ziyini izimpethu eziyingozi ezinkomeni ezindala, izinkunzi namathole?
Zonke izinhlobo zezilwane zasemapulazini zithinta izinhlobo ezihlukene zezibungu, ezinomthelela ohlukile empilweni yezinkomo. Lezo zinhlobo zezibungu, ezivame ukwelapha izinkomo, zithinta kakhulu isibindi sesilwane futhi zilimaze izinqubo ze-metabolic, kanye nesistimu yokugaya ukudla.
Zingalimaza isibindi kakhulu kangangokuthi zivimba amathanga we-bile. Ama-parasites anciphisa umzimba wenkomo, ayiphumelele, ahlasele isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, aholele ekunciphiseni ubisi, akhulise izifo zezifo ezingapheli.
Uma kukhona izidumbu emzimbeni wenkomo, amavithamini namaminerali ukuthi isilwane esitholayo kusuka kokudla akungenisi ngokwanele: cishe zonke zidliwa yizibungu. Uma kunezintambo zomzimba, kungase kube khona i-volvulus, i-peritonitis, umphumela obulalayo.
Funda ukuthi ungayithola kanjani izinyosi kusuka kwenkomo.
Uma kungenziwa lutho ukususa izimbungulu ezibuzwayo, zizothula kancane kancane umzimba wezilwane ezinobuthi, ezikhishwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwazo ezibalulekile. Ngenxa yalokho, impilo yonke kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezinkomo kuzohlupheka. Amakhomikhali asakazwa emzimbeni wonke ngegazi, ezimweni ezimbi abangela izicubu ze-necrosis.
Ukutheleleka kwenzeka kanjani?
Izinambuzane kanye namaqanda abo zidonswa emlonyeni wezilwane. Ingxube yokhula ndawonye ingena emathanjeni omzimba wezilwane ezinempilo, okuholela ekutheleleni kwabo. Uma izinhlobo ezifuywayo zemfuyo zidla ndawonye, ama-parasites angasuka kwesinye isilwane kuya kwesinye: isibonelo, kusukela ezimvu kuya ezinkomeni noma ngokuphambene. 
Abathwali bama-parasites yizinkatha, izintuthwane noma ezinye izinambuzane ezazisakaza kuwo wonke amadlelo. Uma ungaphakathi emzimbeni, izinkathazo noma izinambuzane ziphethe nazo nezimpethu. Futhi, izidumbu zingangena emzimbeni wezinkomo ngokusebenzisa ukulunywa kwezinambuzane, kanye nokudla okuthelelekile namanzi.
Uyazi? Izinkomo zilele isikhathi esifushane. Ukulala kwabo okujulile kuvela emaminithini angu-1 kuya kwangu-5.
Izimpawu zokubukeka
Lesi sifo singenzeka ngaphandle kwempawu noma ngokubonakaliswa kwezibonakaliso zezici, kufaka phakathi:
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- ukulahlekelwa komkhiqizo, ikakhulukazi, ukwehlisa inani lobisi;
- ukuhlala njalo kwesilwane esifundeni se-supine, ukwenqaba ukuphakama ezinyaweni, ubuthakathaka;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
- ukubukeka okucindezelekile;
- ukutholakala kwezinkinga zamathunjini ngendlela yokuhuda noma ukuqothulwa;
- i-anemia nokukhathala;
- ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele;
- ukugqama kwamabhungane amancane;
- ukulahlekelwa kwe-lusol yeboya;
- ikhwalithi yebisi encishisiwe.
Ezigabeni eziphambili zijoyine:- ikhala eligijima;
- umkhuhlane;
- ukukhwehlela.
Izimpawu zokuhlasela kwe-helminthic ngokuvamile zibizwa ngezilwane ezincane.
Kubalulekile! Uma usola ukuthi izinkomo zakho zinemiphefumulo, kufanele wenze izivivinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa nokunquma uhlobo lwempethu ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwezokwelapha. Ukuxilongwa kokuhlasela kwe-helminthic kwenziwa ngesisekelo sokuhlaziywa kwesitoreji.
Indlela yokususa izimpethu ezivela ezinkomeni
Namuhla kuyaziwa ngokuba khona kwezinhlobo eziningi zezibungu. Zihlukaniswe zibe ngamathumbu, ukuphefumula, izicathulo ezincane, ukuphefumula okwenyukayo, amathinteli, njll.
Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa zokwelashwa kungase kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwezinambuzane, kunezindlela eziningi ezihlukahlukene zokubhujiswa. Uma izibungu zifunyanwa, ngisho nasesilwaneni esisodwa, wonke umhlambi unesifo somzimba. Ngaphezu kwezidakamizwa, izibungu nazo zithathwe ngezindlela zomuntu.
Ividiyo: indlela yokuthola izimpethu ezinkomo
Amalungiselelo okwelapha
Ngokuvamile ukwelashwa kwe-helminthic ukuhlasela izidakamizwa ezinjalo zisetshenziswa:
- "Alvet", "Flubendazole" - thinta uhlelo lokudla okunomsoco. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwezilwane, imithi ye-"Alveta" ngayinye yezilinganiso zezilwane ezivela ku-3.75 g kuya ku-5 g ngesisindo somzimba obukhulu obuyi-100, ngenkathi i-Flubendazole - 10 mg nge-1 kg isisindo;
- I-Albendazole (Alben) - kuthintela imetabolism yezibungu kuzo zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwazo. Isilinganiso: 75-100 mg ngayinye yezinhlamvu ezingu-10. Ukwethulwa kwesinye;
- "Tetramizole" - ikhubaza izibungu. Isilinganiso: 1.5 g ngalinye nge-10 kg;
- "Febtal" - kuholela ekutheni umzimba we-carbohydrate ungasebenzi kahle futhi uvimba amandla abo okuphindaphinda. Isilinganiso: 1 ml nge-1 kg yesisindo.
Funda kabanzi ngalokho izifo ezingalimaza izinkomo nendlela yokuphatha ngazo.
Imithi inikezwa ngomlomo. Umthamo ngamunye wabo ubalwa kuye ngesisindo sesilwane, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokufakwa kwesidakamizwa kufanele kulinganiswe inkomo. Umthamo owodwa uhlanjululwa ngamunye ngabanye.
Labo abangakaze benze izidakamizwa kufanele bazi ukuthi kunzima ukuphatha lesi sidakamizwa kuphela. Umuntu oyedwa kufanele alungise ikhanda lesilwane, futhi okwesibili - ukumnika. Ngemuva kokungeniswa kwemithi kuyadingeka ukwenza irekhodi, lapho kufanele ucacise usuku, isikhathi nesilinganiso. 
Ngemuva kokuba umuthi ujojwe, izingubo zomuntu ophethwe yisifo sofuba kanye nalokho okudingekayo kusetshenziswe nge-disinfected. Njengoba imithi ngokuvamile iyingozi, izinyathelo zokuphepha zomuntu siqu kufanele zibonwe lapho usebenza nazo - ugeze izandla ngaphambi nangemva kwenqubo, ungadli futhi uphuze, ungabhemi, uvikele umzimba kanye nezandla ngama-overalls, nobuso - nge-mask.
Kubalulekile! Lapho ukwelapha ngezidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukunamathela ezincomeni zedokotela wezilwane emthamo noma imiyalelo ehlanganiswe nomuthi. Akunakwenzeka ukushiya umthamo noma uhlelo lokuphatha izidakamizwa ngaphandle kwemvume: lokhu kungalimaza impilo yesilwane, ngoba zonke izidakamizwa zinemiphumela emibi.
Amakhambi omphakathi
Ngokuvamile, abafuyi bezilwane basebenzisa usizo lwezokwelapha zomuntu, kodwa ukwelashwa kwabo kunzima kakhulu futhi kunesikhathi eside kunokudlula izidakamizwa. Amakhambi amaningi kakhulu asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela.
Izinkomo zifakwa ekudleni:
- ithanga;
- i-birch tar;
- imbewu yefilakisi namafutha;
- umhlonyane;
- ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezinto ezinobungozi;
- isisombululo soda.
Ngingayiphuza ubisi ngidle inyama
Njengoba ezinye izinhlobo zezimpethu ezivela ezinkomeni zingaya kumuntu futhi zenze umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yakhe, awukwazi ukudla inyama nobisi lwezinkomo ezithathelwanayo. Futhi, le mikhiqizo inqatshelwe ukondla ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ezifana namakati nezinja.
Ngemuva kokwelashwa, ubisi lwezinyosi nobunikazi akufanele busetshenziswe isikhathi esithile. Isikhathi sokuvinjelwa sincike esibhedlela esisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa. Isibonelo, uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngomuthi "Alben", khona-ke umkhawulo wokudla imikhiqizo yenyama uhlala emavikini amathathu, kanti ukusetshenziswa kobisi kuyisonto elilodwa.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Ukuvimbela izinyathelo zokuzivikela kusiza kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka kwe-helminth:
- ukuqapha isimo samanzi, ukushintshwa kwayo ngesikhathi esifanele ekuphuzeni izitsha;
- lawula izinga lokuphakelayo;
- ukuhlanza ngesikhathi esifanele sokudla okuwa phansi;
- ukugcina ukoma nokuhlanzeka emgodini;
- ukuchithwa kwemishanguzo nemishini lapho kugcinwa khona imfuyo kabili ngonyaka;
- ukondla izinkomo ezincane ngokwahlukana nabantu abavuthiwe;
- ukugcina ukuguqulwa kwamadlelo;
- imisebenzi yokudiliza njalo - kabili ngonyaka, ekwindla nasentwasahlobo.
Ukususwa kwe-disinfection yenqolobane, njengendlela yokuvimbela ukuhlasela kwe-helminthicNgakho-ke, i-helminthiasis yisifo esijwayelekile sezinkomo, okungabangela izinkinga zempilo ezimbi ezilwaneni kanye nemiphumela emibi yomnotho emnothweni.
Uyazi? Amehlo enkomo angakhanya ebumnyameni uma ebheka izibani zemoto noma i-flashlight. Lokhu kungenxa yobukhona esakhiweni sezingxenye zombono we-pigment ekhethekile engabonakalisa ukukhanya nokuthuthukisa amazinga aphansi aphansi.Uma izimpawu zenzeka, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe, noma kunjalo, kulula futhi eshibhile ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngezibungu, ngenkathi kuqaphela izinyathelo zokuvimbela.
