Amagundane adumile ngomsebenzi wabo wocansi futhi abashade naye unyaka wonke. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho unogwaja engavumeli ukuba owesilisa eze kuye. Kungani eziphatha kanjalo nendlela yokusebenza kulokhu, sicabanga ngalesi sihloko.
Unogwaja uqala ukushada ngakanani ubudala
Abamele cishe zonke izinhlobo zogwaja bangakwazi ukulingana ezinyangeni ezinhlanu. Kulesi simo, isisindo samantombazane kufanele sibe (ngaphandle kwezici ze-ornamental) hhayi ngaphansi kuka-3 kg.
Kubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukuba uwedlule izinsikazi isikhathi eside kunesikhathi esinqunyiwe - ngokushesha baqala ukuthola isisindo bese belahlekelwa amandla abo okutshala.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iminyaka yokukhula ihlukahluka: ezincane izilwane, ngaphambili izilwane zilungele ukuzala. Isibonelo, unogwaja uveza umlingani omnyama omnyama noma umlingani omnyama oneminyaka engu-6-7. 
Kubuye kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi ngabe unogwaja unesisindo sokubuthana yini. Unganquma lokhu ngokubheka ukuziphatha kwakhe. Uma kungekho isifiso, owesifazane uziphatha ngokungapheli. Isigqoko sakhe sinombala omnyama ophuzi futhi asikhulisiwe.
Ngokushesha lapho isifiso sobulili siphuma, unogwaja ukhathazekile. Ngesinye isikhathi uyaphika nokudla, aphule phansi esifubeni sakhe, ahudula udoti futhi ahlakaze ukudla. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, i-loop iyathululelwa, ithola umthunzi omnyama obomvu. Izimpawu ezinjalo zihambisana nabesifazane bazo zonke izinhlobo.
Kungaba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde indlela yokunquma isikhathi sokuzingela onogwaja, kanye nalapho ungavumela ukuthi unogwaja uthathwe.
Uma unogwaja usuvele ubelethe inzalo, isifiso singase siphume ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuqothula futhi singadlulela ezinsukwini eziyisihlanu. Khona-ke ukuzingela kunciphisa, futhi kufika isikhathi sokuthula.
Umbuthano onjalo wesifazane ngamunye ukhethekile. Kwezinye, kwenzeka ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-9 ngemuva kokwelashwa, kwabanye - emva kwezinsuku ezingu-15-20. 
Umvundla awuvumeli unogwaja: kungani, kufanele ukwenze
Ngokuphambene nezinsikazi zezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, unogwaja ungavumela u-rabbit ukuba uvele ngokushesha ngemva kokubeletha. Noma kunjalo, izici nezimo ezihlukahlukene zingathonya isimo sakhe sengqondo.
Kuyashisa kakhulu noma kubanda
Izinambuzane ziyakwazi ukushintsha emvelweni. Ngakho-ke, uma unogwaja ubanda kakhulu noma ushisayo, ngeke avumele ukuba owesilisa eze kuye, ngokuzenzekelayo azwe ukuthi kunzima ukuphakama lapho ethwala onogwaja, ngakho-ke uyaphikisa ukukhulelwa okungenzeka.
Sincoma ukuthi ufunde izindlela eziyisithupha zokusiza onogwaja ekushiseni.
Ngenhlanhla, lesi simo kulula ukulungisa. Ehlobo, kunconywa ukuvama ekamelweni kaningi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi izinga lokushisa aliphakamisi ngaphezu kuka -25 ° C. Ebusika, amazinga okushisa akufanele awele ngezansi +5 ° C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, naphezu kokuthi onogwaja bangakwazi ukushada naye unyaka wonke, akufanele uwagcine ekubhaliseni. 
Ukukhanyisa okuncane noma isikhala esincane esitokisini
Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kungathinta isifiso sogwaja. Le nkinga ixazululwa ngokufaka ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe noma ngokuhambisa iseli eduze nomthombo wokukhanya.
Igumbi elincane linomthelela omubi emsebenzini wokuzala. Ukuze unogwaja ufuna ukushada naye, udinga isikhala sokwenza. Uma le nsikazi ingenayo isikhala esanele, ifakwe esibhedlela esikhulu.
Uyazi? Abanye abalimi bakwazi ukuthola okuvela ku-1/1 litter ngonyaka.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla okunempilo ngokuvamile kuyimbangela yokuhluleka komuntu onogwaja. Ehlobo, onogwaja kufanele bathole utshani obuluhlaza ngesamba esifanele - ikakhulukazi, kungcono isilwane. 
Ebusika, lapho unogwaja udla ufulawa kuphela, kuyadingeka ukucebisa ukondla nge-vitamin-mineral impurities. Ukungabi namavithamini kuthinta uhlelo lwe-hormonal, kanti owesifazane akaphikisiwe kunogwaja.
Ukuze ukhule kanogwaja ngempumelelo, udinga ukuwanika ukudla okunempilo efanele. Cabanga yonke imikhuba yokudla yabanogwaja, kanye nokuthola ukuthi ungondla kanjani onogwaja, nokuthi awukwazi yini.
Akuhanjiswe kude ne-okrol eyedlule
Abanye abalimi, ngosuku olulandelayo kuqale, bakhulisa owesilisa omusha ngokulingana. Ngesimiso esinjalo, emva kwesikhathi esithile, umzimba womnogwa uyancipha ngenxa yokuphelelwa amandla, kanti owesifazane akavumelani naye ngokwayo umlingani. Ngeke kube nesifiso kusuka kwabesifazane ngisho noma inzalo eyedlule yayiningi kakhulu.
Ukudala noma ukucindezeleka
Uma unogwaja "usekhulile", umsebenzi wakhe wezocansi uyaqedwa. Ngokuyisisekelo lesi sizukulwane siza emva kweminyaka emithathu. Kulokhu, kungokwemvelo ukuthi akanalo ukuzingela, futhi ngeke achithe isikhathi esilisa.
Owesifazane ophuze ngokweqile ngeke futhi asebenze, ngoba ukukhululeka ngokweqile kuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Ukuze uthintane ngempumelelo, unogwaja kufanele abe nobukhulu obufanele. 
Ngenxa yezifo zesistimu yokuzala
Ngokuvamile, abantu abagulayo banqatshwa ekuqaleni. Kodwa kumama aphilile ngaphambili, i-edema yezinsizwa zobulili noma ukukhishwa kuzo kungavela. Lokhu kubonisa ukutholakala kwezifo zesimiso sokuzala. Kuyinto yokushisa okubuhlungu ku-loop okubangela ukuba inqunu inqabe ukuxhumana.
Yiqiniso, unogwaja onjalo awufanelekile ukuhlangana. Kudinga ukuphathwa - ukuhlaziywa kwe-microflora nokuphatha ukwelapha.
Kubalulekile! Ukukhwabanisa komswakithi akusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza.
Ukuvimbela lesi sifo ukuba singabi imbangela yokuhluleka, izilwane kufanele zihlolwe ngaphambi kwezilwane ezibucayi. Abantu abagulayo babonakala kalula ngezimpawu ezibuhlungu. 
Angithandi owesilisa
Njengabantu, onogwaja bafuna kakhulu ukukhetha umlingani. Mhlawumbe, bayobe bekhetha kancane besencane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akukaze kwenzeke kakhulu ukuthi bathole umlingani. Abanogwaja abancane banamathele futhi babheke ngokucophelela owesilisa. Ngaphandle kokufisa ukufisa kwabo ngeke kusebenze.
Abesifazane, uma bengathandi umlingani ohlongozwayo, ngaso sonke isikhathi bangamfihla bese bebalekela. Kulesi simo, unogwaja ususwe futhi unikezwe kuphela ngosuku. Uma umzamo wesibili uhlulekile, kungcono ukhethe omunye wesilisa.
Ukuze uthintane naye, kufanele ugcine izintandokazi zomunogwaja. Ngokuvamile, uma abesifazane behlezi ndawonye, baba abangane. Ngokufanayo, abesilisa ababili abahlala endaweni evamile bangabangani. Kodwa ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, ukulwa phakathi kwabo akuvamile. 
Owesifazane okhulelwe noma isikhathi se-molting
Ngesikhathi sokukhipha ngezikhathi ezithile, umzimba we-rabbit unciphisa. Ngenxa yalokho, i-libido nayo ayikho. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukubopha onogwaja akunconywa. Uma unogwaja usevele ukhulelwe, naye, ngeke avumele unogwaja kuye. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukubeka eceleni umlingani bese uhlola unogwaja.
Cabanga ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuka-rabbit kuqhubeka isikhathi eside kangakanani nokuthi ungayinquma kanjani, futhi ufunde konke ngesikhathi sonyaka wobusika nokuqukethwe komgwaqo.
Kungani owesilisa engafuni ukushada naye
Naphezu kokusebenza ngokocansi ngokwemvelo, onogwaja angaba yinto engenasisekelo futhi angafihli unogwaja. Amacala alezo zimo angaba yizinto ezihlukahlukene.
I-Zazhirel
Isisindo esithintekayo asivimbeli kuphela ukuthutha, kodwa futhi sithinta umsebenzi wezocansi. Futhi indlela yokuphuma kule nkinga ingondlo efanele futhi ephelele. 
Izinsuku ezingu-10-14 ngaphambi kokuncintisana okuhlongozwayo, abesilisa kufanele banikezwe amazambane abilisiwe, okusanhlamvu okuphekiwe kanye nama-oats, futhi futhi bangabandakanyi ekudleni kokudla okufakiwe kanye nokudla okunomsoco.
Ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese
Ukuntuleka kwesifiso kubantu besilisa kungenzeka uma engalungile ngezocansi. Ukuvuvukala kanye nesibhakabhaka kuphazamise isilwane, ngakho-ke akayikho enogwaja. Uma unogwaja enqaba insikazi, ihlolwe futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa okunqunyiwe.
Amathikithi noma izinyosi
Ukutholakala kwama-parasites ezindlebeni noma izinwele zogwaja kumdedela umsebenzi wezocansi. Ukufika esikhunjeni sesilwane, izibungu kanye nezinyosi zibangele ukucasuka nokushaya. Izimpawu zokuba khona kwezidumbu ziyizilonda esikhumbeni, ubomvu nokuvuvukala. Ngemuva kokuphuma kwamabhalane, baqhuma, futhi isikhumba sibonakala endaweni yabo.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi imikhiqizo emfucuza yemikhaza ayinempilo kakhulu kulabo abathandayo. Yazi kahle izimpawu, izindlela zokwelashwa nokuvimbela imikhaza emgqeni.
Amathikithi angakwazi ukuhlala ezindlebeni, okubangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Kulesi simo, onogwaja aba yi-lethargic, balahlekelwa isifiso sabo, futhi bangase bafe. Izilwane ezigulayo zihlukanisiwe futhi zelashwa, kanti i-cage kanye ne-inventory ayinqunyelwe i-disinfected. 
Amanxeba noma ama-corn on paws
Isifo somlenze yisenzakalo esivamile esivamile kubabelethi abaningi. Ama-callus of legs iminyango imvuthu, kokubili okuhlala njalo futhi edlulayo, kuvame ukutholakala ered ones. Ngokuyisisekelo, le nkinga ivela lapho amangqamuzana asebenzisa izigxobo zomhlabathi. Unogwaja kulo mbuso abakwazi ukushada.
Kubalulekile! Okungaphezu kwakho konke kusetshenziselwa ukushaya izingcingo emilenzeni onogwaja abanjwe.Isizathu esiyinhloko salesi sifo ukulala okuluhlaza, lapho amabhaktheriya ahlukahlukene aqala khona. Ukuze uvimbele isimo esinjalo, kufanele usebenzise i-wire mesh enegqinsi, uhlale uqapha ukulala, uphinde ususe i-cage.
Uyakhathele
Ngenxa yokubambisana okuningi enogwaja, ukuhlukumezeka ngokocansi kungenzeka. Kulesi simo, okukhethwa kukho kungcono nje ukutshala isilwane endaweni ehlukile futhi uqinisekise ukuphumula kwayo. Kumele amnike amanzi anele futhi anike ukudla okulinganiselayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, unogwaja uzothola amandla futhi uzobe usulungele ukwenza izinto ezintsha.
Uyazi? Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuqhathanisa kusasa nokuhlwa. Futhi izinyanga ezingaphumelelanga kakhulu zokuxubha ngo-Okthoba noNovemba. Ngalesi sikhathi, onogwaja basuke beba lethargic.
Kungani unogwaja uboshwe, kodwa hhayi ukhulelwe
Umphumela wokulingana uhlolwe ezinsukwini ezingu-10-12. Owesifazane uhlezi endaweni ephepheni, ebhekene naye. Ngesandla esisodwa, bathatha ukubola, kanti omunye isandla ubona ngesisu isisu esifundeni sezintambo (imibungu ayifuni isikhathi sokuthuthela endaweni yesisu). Uma unogwaja ukhulelwa, le ngxenye yesisu sayo iyoba nzima kakhulu. Uma uzizwa ungabona amabhola oval 1.5-2 cm usayizi. 
Uma ungaboni noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuncelisa, umphumela wokuqeda ukuphumelela ungaba:
- ukukhuluphala kwesifazane;
- ukulingana okuhlobene eduze;
- umkhawulo weminyaka wokubambisana ufikile;
- ukudla okuncane;
- ukutholakala kwezimo zezulu ezimbi;
- ukuxhuma njalo;
- izici ngabanye.
Kubalulekile! Ukubambisana okuphoqelekile lapho ukondla kungamukeleki. Kungagcwaliswa kuphela ngokulimala, kodwa nangokufa kwezilwane.
Njengoba ubona, ukuzaliswa kogwaja akukona okuyinkimbinkimbi ikakhulukazi, kodwa kunokwakhe okukhethekile. Ukuze uthole inzalo enhle futhi ungadumali ngokuzikhethela kwakho, udinga nje ukulandela imithetho eminingi. Futhi akufanele ucasuke mayelana nokugqashuka komunqamu kusuka ekuhlanganiseni. Sasifakazele ukuthi inkinga ingasetshenziswa ngokufanele endaweni.
Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi
