Lapho kuzaliswa onogwaja basekhaya, njalo kubungozi ukuthi bangagula ngezifo ezihlukahlukene. I-penicillin yindlela yokwelashwa kakhulu ethandwa kakhulu izifo eziningi. Ake sihlolisise ukuthi iyini, yiliphi uhlobo lwe-penicillin elingelashwa unogwaja, yiziphi izici zokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa nokuthi ezinye izilwane eziphefumulayo zingaphathwa kanjani.
Iyini i-penicillin
Ama-penicillin yiqembu elilodwa lemithi elwa namagciwane etholakala emvelweni wamasiko ahlukahlukeneyo okubunjwa kwe-genus Penicillium. Lezi zinto zinomsebenzi ophezulu we-antibacterial, okuvumela ukuba uzuze izifo eziningi. 
Uhlobo luni lwe-penicillin oluphephile kunogwaja?
Kukhona uhlobo olulodwa kuphela lwe-penicillin, oluphephile futhi oluzolimaza lesi silwane ngangokunokwenzeka. Ibizwa ngePenicillin-G Procaine futhi isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwe-bicillin yezidakamizwa. Isetshenziselwa kuphela umjovo futhi isetshenziswa ngokucophelela.
Abafuyi bezinambuzane kufanele bafunde indlela yokuphatha ngayo: i-psoroptosis, flatulence, isifo se-virus esiwumshayabhuqe, i-conjunctivitis, i-pasteurellosis nezinhlayiya onogwaja, kanye nokujwayele izifo ezithathelwanayo zogwaja ezidluliselwa kubantu.
Iziphi izifo unogwaja ongazisebenzisa ngazo?
I-Penicillin-G Procain eBicillin isetshenziselwa ukuphatha:
- i-rhinitis engavamile nokutheleleka;
- i-otitis media;
- izifo zamaphaphu;
- Amathumba amakhulu anamathambo;
- i-syphilis;
- i-dysbacteriosis.
Indlela yokunikeza nokuthi ungabambelela kuphi onogwaja be-penicillin
Umjovo we-intramuscular uhlinzeka ngokuyinhloko kubantu abadala. Inkambo yokuthatha ama-antibiotic isikhathi eside - izinyanga ezimbili, futhi ngenxa yevolumu elincane lezinsizwa zamantombazane, ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola izindawo zokugaya okuphindaphindiwe isikhathi eside semithi.
Ukugoma ingenye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo. Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokuthi yimiphi imigomo edingekayo kumanogwaja nesikhathi sokugoma, futhi ubuyekeze imiyalelo yokusebenzisa I-Rabbiwak V ne-Associated Vaccines for onogwaja.
Izijovo ze-intramuscular zenziwa emisipha yethanga noma ehlombe. Ukungena emithanjeni (imithanguzo ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwe-auricle) kanye nokujova kwe-intraosseous nakho kuyasetshenziswa kaningi futhi kuyadingeka kuphela ezimweni ezinzima. Ngokuvamile benza izijoka ezingaphansi kwesikhumba ngaphansi kokubola noma endaweni yesifuba. 
Futhi, amanye ama-antibiotic anganikwa ngokudla, kodwa kunzima ukuwasebenzisa. Iphunga lemithi elwa namagciwane liyodlulisa isilwane esikhukhulayo kusuka ekudleni nasemanzini, okungawubuhlungu kakhulu isimo sesilwane. Ukuze ukwelashwa i-rhinitis enamandla sebenzisa enye indlela yokuphatha izidakamizwa - i-antibiotic ehlanjululwe ngamanzi futhi i-pipette ifakwe emakhaleni ngayinye, ezama ukujula kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuqeda i-staphylococcus, i-bitsillin ilawulwa nge-intramuscularly ngendlela yesisombululo. Isixazululo senziwa ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuphathwa ngamanzi okujola noma isotonic solution sodium chloride. Faka isidakamizwa njalo ngezinsuku ezingu-3-4, ngosuku lokuqala unike umthamo ophindwe kabili. Isikhathi sokwelashwa singamaviki angu-1-2.
Ukuze kulungiswe kahle ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwezilwane ezifakiwe, kuyadingeka ukuba wazi kahle zonke izicabha zogwaja abazalisayo ekhaya.
Ngesikhathi sokulwa ne-septicemia, amayunithi angu-10 kuya ku-20 000 we-izidakamizwa nge-1 kilogram yesisindo kumele afakwe emzimbeni wesilwane. Izilonda zansuku zonke ziphathwa ngesisombululo sotshani oluhlaza (50%). Kusuka ku-pyemia ehambahambayo, kanye nokusuka kwe-mastitis, umthamo uzoba amayunithi angu-15-10 ama-Bicillin nge-1 kg yesisindo. 
Yini okumele yengezwe ngenkathi ukwelashwa emanzini ukusiza umkhondo wesisu somfuyo
Phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotics, kokubili kubantu nasezindundeni ezinamafuba, umuthi wamathumbu unzima. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga nezinkinga ezingenzeka, udinga ukwengeza i-powder equkethe amabhaktheriya e-acidophilic emanzini okuphuza.
Kungaba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ukusebenzisa "i-Lactic acid", "Chiktonik", "Iodine", "Gamavit", "i-Baytril", "i-Ditrim" ne-"Amprolium" yabanogwaja.
Yiziphi ezinye antibiotics ezingasetshenziswa ukuphatha onogwaja
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-fluffies, ezinye izinhlobo eziningana zama-antibiotic athandwayo ziyasetshenziswa ngempumelelo. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi yimiphi imithi elwa namagciwane ayivunyelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa.
Kuphephile
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zama-antibiotics ziphephile kunogwaja:
- Enrofloxacin (ukunqoba izifo zesimiso sokuvuthwa nokuzala, izinhlaka zesimiso sokuphefumula, ukwelashwa kwamaqebelengwane ahlanzekile, ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwezifo emva kokuhlinzwa);
- I-Oxytetracycline (kusuka pasteurellosis);
- Colistin (kusuka ezifweni zomgudu wamathumbu);
- Chloramphenicol (ekwelapheni i-otitis, i-rhinitis, izifo zamaphaphu nesistimu ye-urogenital);
- I-Gentamicin (ngaphandle kokwelashwa kwama-purulent kanye nama-abscesses);
- I-Fuzidovaya acid (izifo zamehlo).
Ama-antibiotic ayingozi
Ngokuba onogwaja akavumeli ukusetshenziswa kwe:
- Amoxicillin;
- Ampicillin;
- Lincomycin;
- I-Clindamycin;
- I-Tylosin;
- I-Erythromycin.
Sincoma ukuthi sibheke izinhlobo zezifo ezinogwaja onokwethenjelwa nezindlela zokwelapha.
Zonke lezi zidakamizwa zibangela ukuhuda okukhulu, ukuboshwa komzimba futhi kungabangela ukubulawa kogwaja.
Ukusetshenziswa okungenangqondo kwemithi elwa namagciwane, kanye nokulahla okuphelele ukwelashwa, kuyizinyathelo eziqine kakhulu, okungcono ukuthi ungazisebenzisi. Into eyinhloko ekwelapheni ukuxilongwa okulungile nokugcwaliseka okungaqiniseki kwemigomo kadokotela.
