Ziyini izinhlobo zezinkukhu zaseDutch

Ushizi lwesiDashi, ama-tulips aseDutch, ama-mills aseDutch ... Ungaphinda ufake ama-Dutch hens kulolu hlu lwamagama adumile.

Imfuyo yabo, yebo, incane kunezinhlobo ze-tulips, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, iningi lazo lihlala ezindaweni zazo zokuhlonipha emapulazini nasezikhungweni zezinyoni emhlabeni wonke isikhathi eside.

Izinzuzo zezinkukhu zase-Dutch

I-Dutch white-crested hens Izinkukhu zezinkukhu ezifakwe eHolland ziyahlukaniswa nokusebenza kwazo eziningi kanye nokuphikiswa kwezakhi zofuzo. Ziyizinto eziphilayo kuphela, eziyizinyosi-inyama, ikakhulukazi ngokukhethekile kwamaqanda. Kunezinyoni ngisho ezihle kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, baye bagcina izimfanelo zabo eziyinhloko emashumini amaningi eminyaka, okuyizinkolelo zamafama ezinkukhu.

Yiqiniso, ezikhathini zamuva, lapho kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ezikhiqizayo ezikhiqizayo, izinhlobo zeDutch ezindala ziye zaxoshwa ezikhungweni ezinkulu zezinkukhu. Kodwa-ke, ifa elicebile lezakhi zofuzo zamaDashi lisiza abalimi ngokuzikhandla ekwakheni izidumbu eziningi zanamuhla. Ezindaweni zasemaphandleni nasezindaweni zasemaphandleni zasehlobo, izinkukhu zaseDutch ezihlukeneyo zisadingeka futhi zithandwa ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo eziningi ezibalulekile.

Kuyathakazelisa ukujwayelana nokukhethwa kwezinhlobo zezinkukhu zeqanda, inyama, izinkomba zokuhlobisa.

Izinhlobo zezinkukhu zase-Dutch

Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinkukhu zaseDutch eziye zathola ukuthandwa ngabalimi abaningi bezinkukhu, okuthandwa kakhulu:

• i-Dutch-white chilled;
• i-barnewelder;
• i-velzumer;
• i-Delirium;
• shaver.

I-Dutch emhlophe nomhlophe

Yilapho iningi elidume kakhulu futhi lasendulo lezinkukhu zesizalo saseDutch. Ingaphandle ekhangayo ihlukanisa le hen njengento yokuhlobisa, nakuba inokukhiqizwa kweqanda elihle kanye nenyama yezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokunambitheka.

Ukuphambene ngokuphawulekayo emagqumeni amnyama noma amnyama enyoni kudala i-tuft-white tuft ekhanda layo, okuyilo lohlobo olubizwa ngegama layo. Ngokwezinga lobucwebe nobukhazikhazi be-tuft kunqunywa ukuhlanzeka kohlobo olumhlophe oluhlile. Izimpaphe ezimnyama, zakha i-tuft-white tile ebusweni, zinike le nyoni ingqikithi ekhethekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubukeka kwalolu hlobo kubonakala:

• i-torso encane eqinile;
• i-rected tummy;
• imilenze enhle;
• ikhanda elincane;
• ukuntuleka kwe-scallop kanye nokuba khona kwe-tuft esikhundleni sayo;
• amacici aqinile;
• inqwaba emihle;
• flat and curved ibe umsila omuhle kakhulu we-arc.

Ama-roosters amhlophe afaka isisindo kuze kube ngu-2.5 kg, izinkukhu zilinganisa isigamu se-kilo ngaphansi. Izendlalelo zonyaka zithwala amaqanda angu-100-140 ama-40-50 amagremu ngesisindo. Lezi akuzona izinkomba ezimbi zezinyoni ezihlobisa, kodwa zilula kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi, ngenkathi bezama ukuthuthukisa ababelethi, ababelethi bagxila ezimfanelweni zokuhlobisa, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ikakhulu ngezinye izimo zezinkukhu.

Kodwa-ke, namhlanje i-Dutch white-and-white i-Dutch isahlukanisa emapulazini asezindaweni zasemaphandleni, hhayi kuphela ekubukeni kwayo okumnandi, kodwa nangenxa yezimfanelo zayo eziphakeme kakhulu ze-gastronomic zenyama.

Bheka izinhlobo ezinhle zokukhukhumeza izinkukhu zaseRashiya.

I-Barnevelder

Edolobheni laseDutch laseBarneveld, kwakungenwe umkhumbi ukuze kukhishwe inkukhu eyayithwala amaqanda ngegobolondo elinemibala ye-chocolate. Akukho lutho oluvela kulolu hlelo, ngaphandle kwamaqanda nombala wendabuko obala obomvu, kodwa izinkukhu ngokwawo ziphuma ngemibala enhle kakhulu.

Zonke izimpaphe zezinkukhu zahlelwa kabili ngemuva:

• obomvu obomvu;
• umnyama omnyama;
• abamnyama nesiliva;
• i-tonal ehlukene emhlophe;
• blue.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezici kanye nokuqukethwe kwezinkukhu ze-barnevelder.

Ngedatha enjalo yangaphandle, izinkukhu ze-Barnevelder zaba izinyoni ezihlobisa kakhulu. Ukubukeka kwabo okubonakalayo kubonakala kalula yizici ezilandelayo:

• umzimba omkhulu onokuhamba okuphansi;
• i-fluffy plumage ngobude obuphakathi kwentamo;
• Amaphiko acindezeleke kakhulu emzimbeni;
• isifuba, ububanzi obuhlukene nobukhulu;
• Imifula eluhlaza emsila;
• i-ridge encane enezinso ezibonakala ngokucacile;
• amacici alinganayo;
• ubhontshisi obuphuzi;
• amehlo abomvu aneziphuphu ezibomvu.

Izitshalo zalesi sizwe zizuza isisindo esinganiselwa ku 3.5 kg, nezinkukhu - ama-700 amagremu angaphansi, afaka amaqanda angama-180 ngonyaka. Ubuningi bamaqanda ufinyelela ku-60-80 amagremu. Ngakho lezi zinyoni, ngobuhle bazo bangaphandle obungenakunqotshwa, zizibonakalisa njengeqanda eliphumelelayo ngokuphelele nenyama.

Uyazi? Kulula kakhulu ukuthola ukunambitheka kweqanda: vele uliphuze emanzini abandayo. Iqanda elisha ngempela lishaya futhi liwela phansi. I-lighter iqanda, elikhulile liyilo, ngoba uketshezi kulo kusetshenziswa umoya. Amaqanda athayela phezulu aqinile kangangokuthi awakwazi ukudliwa nhlobo.

Welzumer

Ngokungafani nezinhlobo ezimbili ezedlule, lapho zizalisa lokhu, ababelethi cishe abazange bazibandakanye nokubonakala kwawo, ngokugcizelela izimfanelo zabathengi bezinyoni. Umphumela wawungumkhuhlane wezinkukhu kuphela, ophethe:

• umzimba oqinile;
• amathanga omuhle wokuma;
• isikhumba se-red scallop;
• amehlo abomvu ane-orange splashes;
• umbala ongacacile we-plumage ekubeka izinkukhu nge-speck ebomvu;
• isisu nesifuba semibala emnyama embala ngokubomvu ngemuva nangentamo.

Amadoda athola isisindo esingaba ngu-3.5 kg, nabesifazane - ngaphansi kwekhadi. Amantombazane athatha amaqanda angaba ngu-170 ngonyaka anesisindo esingama-gramu angu-65. Ukukhiqiza okunjalo, okuhambisana nokumelana nesimo sezulu esibanda, kuye kwenza ukuthi i-velzumer ibeletheke kakhulu ezinkukhuleni zezinkukhu kulo lonke elaseYurophu.

Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezinkukhu zohlobo lwe-Welsumer.

UBrad

Eqinisweni, lokhu akuyona iDutch kuphela, kodwa isizalo saseDutch-isiDanishi sakhiwe eduze kwedolobha laseDutch laseBrada. Ngesinye isikhathi, ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwayo kanye nokubukeka kwangempela, lapho izinkukhu ezigcoba khona zanikela khona ekwakheni, kwakuthandwa kakhulu emapulazini aseYurophu. Kodwa manje sekuyinto encane kulezi zinkukhu epulazini lezinkukhu, futhi iqhutshwa ngokuyinhloko ngenxa ye-gene pool yayo ebalulekile lapho ibeletha izinkukhu ezintsha zezinkukhu futhi ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhlobisa ukuhlobisa. Nakuba ukukhiqizwa kwalezi zinkukhu kuhle kakhulu. Izindwangu zifinyelela esisisindo somzimba we 3.5 kg, kanti izinkukhu zilinganisa ngaphezu kwekhilogram, kodwa zibeka amaqanda angama-170 ngonyaka - izinga elihle kakhulu futhi lilinganiselwa ku-65 amagremu.

Lolu hlobo luhlukile:

• okuqukethwe okungazenzisi;
• ukuthukuthela;
• ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni;
• ukungabikho kwe-scallop kanye nokuba khona kwe-tuft encane;
• imilenze eluhlaza;
• umsila omuhle onama-long braids.

Izinkinga zibandakanya ukutholwa kokunciphisa isisindo ngezinkukhu kanye namapulangwe abo kamuva.

Shaver

Lezi zinkukhu zisezweni lesiphambano lesimanje, elibhekwa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme.

Ngaphandle, le nyoni ivela ngaphandle:

• umzimba omncane, onamandla futhi ohlangene;
• isifuba nxazonke nangaphezulu;
• ukuma okuziqhenya;
• isisu esinamandla;
• ikomishi elibomvu lamakhasi;
• amehlo acacile;
• umlotha omncane ophuzi;
• namacici athuthukile;
• inqwaba yamanzi;
• umbala omnyama, omhlophe noma obomvu obomvu.

Le nyoni idume ngokukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme. Kakade emva kwezinyanga ezinhlanu emva kokuzalwa, abesifazane baqala ukubeka amaqanda, okungaba khona amayunithi angama-350 ngonyaka. Nakuba isisindo samaqanda sithobekile, sifinyelela kuma-gramu angu-65, izinga labo liphakeme kakhulu. Ngaphezu kokunambitheka okuhle, zigcwele ama-acids ayigugu ama-omega-6.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinkukhu ezihamba phambili: omhlophe, omnyama, obomvu.

Ubuningi besilisa buyingcosana - 1.8 kg, kanti ezinyangeni kusengaphansi kwesigamu se-kilo. Izinkukhu ezikhulayo zikhula ngokushesha futhi azidingi, njengabazali bazo, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Izinkinga zezinkukhu zihlanganisa ukwehla okubukhali ekukhiqizeni kwamaqanda emva kwamasonto angu-80 wokukhiqiza okukhulu kwezinkukhu.

Uyazi? Amaqanda anamagobolondo amhlophe asemhlophe afundane afana nokunambitheka, ukubaluleka kokudla okunomsoco, namandla egobolondo. Isici esinqumayo umbala wegobolondo ngumbala wesendlalelo uqobo. Izinkukhu ezimhlophe, ngokulandelana, zithwala amaqanda amhlophe, nezinemibala - umbala we-terracotta.

Lapho ungathenga khona inyoni

Izinkukhu zingathengwa ngezihumusho ezintathu:

• ukuqothula amaqanda;
• izinkukhu;
• izinyoni ezincane ezivuthiwe.

Kuye ngezinhloso zokuzalana, izimo ezitholakalayo zezindlu kanye nesipiliyoni ekunakekeleni inyoni, ukhetho olulodwa noma olunye lokuthenga lukhethiwe.

Izakhamuzi zasehlobo, isibonelo, ngokuvamile zigwema ukuhlukunyezwa kwezinkukhu ezikhulayo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzisusa kumaqanda, futhi zikhetha ukuthola intsha evuthiwe. Futhi lokhu kungenziwa noma emakethe noma epulazini yenkukhu. Ukungafani emanani lapha akubalulekile kakhulu, kodwa umehluko wekhwalithi uyabetha. I-Bird Market At emakethe izinkukhu ezihamba ngezinkukhu ezilethwe abalimi abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekuzaleni kwabo. Inzuzo yokuthenga izimpahla ezivela kubo iwukuthi, ngokusemthethweni, zigcina izinkukhu ezindlini ezinkukhu ezikhulayo, zihlinzeka ngokuhamba ngokugcwele ngaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho, le nyoni inempilo, ine-immunity ephezulu kanye nezimo zokudla eziphakeme.

Kodwa-ke, abalimi kaningi abanaso isiqiniseko sokuthi izinkukhu ziyizihlobo ezifunwayo nokuthi zigonyelwe kahle ngokugula kwezifo ezinkukhu.

Zonke lezi ziqinisekiso zinganikezwa inkukhu epulazi. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, le nyoni igcinwa lapho ezindaweni ezivaliwe, yondla ngokudla okuhlanganiswe ngezihlanganisi zokwenziwa futhi ayivunyelwe ukuhamba emoyeni omusha. Ngakho-ke, izinkukhu ezivela emapulazini ezinkukhu zinomkhuhlane obuthakathaka, azivumelanisiwe ukuze ziphile emaceleni futhi ngokushesha zilahlekelwa izinga eliphezulu lokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda.

Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukuthenga inyoni ngesikhathi Amaviki angu-20-26. Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zezinhlobo ezithwala amaqanda, lapho ukukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme kunokwenzeka khona ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sibalo sincike ekuzaleni: ezinye izinkukhu zigcina ukusebenza okuqinile iminyaka eminingana, njengezinkukhu eziningi zaseDutch, nezinhlamvu neziphambano, zifinyelela ekukhiqizeni okuphezulu phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, bese zinciphisa kakhulu, njengokwesibonelo, i-chicken sheyver yaseDutch. Ukwengeza, ukuthola izigcawu ezimakethe noma epulazini lezinkukhu, kufanele uqaphele ukubukeka kwenkukhu.

Izimpawu zempilo:

• ukuhlanza;
• ukungabi namachashazi kanye nama-bald patches;
• ubushelelezi nokukhanya kwempaphe;
• i-molting ephuzile;
• umbala obomvu;
• ukukhanya nokugqama amehlo;
• esithambile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isikhumba esiswini esiswini;
• isifuba esikhulu futhi ngisho neel;
• flat and back back;
• imilenze eqinile futhi ehlukene.

Kubalulekile! Inkukhu enempilo kufanele ibe nekhanda elibomvu elibomvu ngaphansi kwempaphe yalo. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa kalula uma ulayisha izimpaphe ezincelweni zenkukhu ngaphandle kweminwe yakho.

Okuqukethwe kwamahhala

Ephethe izinkukhu zaseDutch ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe.

Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa enkonzweni yenkukhu lapho umhlali waseDutch onamhlophe engahambisani nokubandayo akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-18 ° C, futhi indlu kufanele isheshiswe ebusika, kunjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinkukhu azibekezeli indawo yezinyoni zezinye izinhlobo, ngakho-ke kufanele zibe endlini yenkukhu kuphela.

Yebo, futhi ukuzivikela okubuthakathaka kwe-white-crested kubeka izindinganiso ezihlanzekile ezingcolile.

Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokukhiqiza okuzimele nokuthuthukiswa kwenkukhu yenkukhu, nokufaka umoya wokukhanya, ukukhanyisa, ukulala.

Kodwa ama-Dutch hens we-Welsumer azalwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, abesabi ukanda, azibambe ngokuzithandela eqhweni, kanti izinkukhu zingenziwa ngisho nasesimo sezulu esiqhwaqhaqha. Ngakho-ke, ukushisa kwenkukhu yezinkukhu akufanele kusebenze.

Noma kunjalo ukugcinwa kwezinyoni kuzo zonke izinhlobo, kunezinqubo ezijwayelekile:

1. I-coops yenkukhu kumele ivuleke futhi ihlanzeke.
2. Izindlu zezinkukhu kumele zihlonywe nabanikazi bokuphuza neziphuzo ezifinyeleleka kuzo zonke izinyoni.
3. Enkampanini kufanele ibe yindlala kanye nezidleke.
4. Indlu kufanele ifakwe uhlelo lokushisa.
5. Ngaphansi kufanele kube umbhede wefani, utshani noma i-sawdust.
6. I-co-lob kumele ibe yomoya, kodwa ngaphandle kokudala ama-drafts.
7. Kunconywa ukuhlwanyela inhlabathi yezinkukhu ezivaliwe ngemifino efana nettletle ne clover.

Kubalulekile! Izimpondo zezinyoni ezihambayo kufanele zifakwe ngamakholi aphakeme kangangokuthi izinkukhu zalesi sizwe azikwazi ukunqoba.

Ukudla izinyoni

Ukudla kwezinkukhu zaseDutch ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene kuncike ikakhulukazi kwinani lezithako, futhi zifana nekhwalithi.

Inkukhu engenakuqhathaniswa kakhulu yenkukhu yaseDutch idla kancane, kepha izinga lokudla lizwela kakhulu. Ukudla okwenzelwe yena kuyinto eyi-100% efanelekile kuwo wonke amanye ama-Dutch hens. Emapulazini ase-farmsteads ngokuvamile avame ukulungiselela ingxube yezinhlamvu ngamakhambi kanye nasekhishini.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu kunikezwa izithakoithunyelwe ngu:

• i-cottage cheese;
• i-yogurt;
• uphizi kanye nobhontshisi;
• amakhabe aqhekeziwe;
• amaqanda amazambane.

Izitshalo ngokuvamile zithatha u-60% wenkukhu yenkukhu. Yenza izingxubekufaka phakathi:

• i-oats;
• isilwane;
• uhlaka;
• umugqa;
• ummbila;
• ukolweni;
• ibhali

Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle imifino ngendlela:

• amabhontshisi;
• iklabishi;
• amazambane;
• izaqathe ezisikiwe;
• ukuphakama;
• ufulawa obusotshani kanye nezinaliti zephayini.

Futhi, yiqiniso, le nyoni iyadingeka kakhulu izithako zamamineraliithunyelwe ngu:

• i-limestone;
• isikhombi;
• ama-seashell;
• usawoti wokudla;
• phosphates for feed.

Funda futhi mayelana nenhlangano yokudla kokubeka izinkukhu: ukuhlanganiswa kokudla, izinga lokudla kosuku.

Izinkukhu zokuzala

Izinkukhu zezinhlobo ezahlukene zikhuluma ngokungafani nokugxilwa kwamaqanda. Abanye abafuni ukwenza lokhu nhlobo, kanti abanye bangomama abanomthwalo wemfanelo ozinakekela kakhulu izingane zabo kuzo zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwawo.

I-Dutch white-crested iyingxenye yesigaba sesibili kuphela. Uhlala ngokuzithandela emaqanda, eshiya isidleke sokudla noma ukuhamba okwesikhashana nje, emva kwalokho uphinde asebenze ngokubambisa ingane.

Izinkukhu ziphuza amaqanda emva kwezinsuku ezingu-21-24. Basuswa kumama wabo, bafudumele ekushiseni kwama-26-28 ° C, futhi izinsuku ezimbili zokuqala zokuphila kwazo zondliwa njalo ngamahora amabili ngeqanda elibilisiwe elixubene namahlamvu okusanhlamvu okhethiwe.

Khona-ke, ukwandisa izikhathi phakathi kwe-feedings futhi kancane kancane ulungise ukudla ekukhuleni kwezinkukhu ezindala, engeza:

• isilwane;
• i-cottage cheese;
• ukudla utshani;
• ochotshoziwe we-cholki.

Kamuva bayakhululwa ezinkukhu ezindala, lapho unina enakekela khona.

Ukuvimbela izifo

Izifo eziningi zezinkukhu ezihlobene nokugcinwa okungalungile nokudla. Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela okungcono kakhulu kulokhu kuyigcinwa ngokuqinile kwemithetho yokudla izinyoni nokuzinakekela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyasiza kakhulu ngezikhathi ezithile ukuvimbela izinkukhu kanye nemishini esebenzisa izinkukhu ezisetshenziswa ekunakekeleni izinkukhu. Ukwenza lokhu, ngokuvamile kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngendlela elula, kodwa izindlela eziphumelelayo ngendlela:

1. Ukuvezwa kwelanga, okuyinto kufanele njalo ngangokunokwenzeka ukuveza imishini kanye yokusungula.
2. Ukushisa okuphezulu njengamanzi abilayo, okuyinto, futhi, esetshenziselwa ukusungula.
3. I-Freshly Lime, okuyinto ngesibisi se-lime ukugcoba indlu, imishini kanye ne-inventory.
4. I-potassium permanganate, isixazululo esibuthakathaka (0.5 grams of substance ibhakede lamanzi) sinikezwa izinkukhu nezinkukhu.
5. I-Formalinesetshenziselwa ukuchithwa kwamanzi okumanzi nokusetshenziswa kwemishini.
6. Creolinaukukhipha amagciwane nge-co-op, imishini kanye ne-inventory.
7. Izinhlanzi zeSand and Sandukuvikela kusuka ezimpaphe nokukhukhumeza.

Ividiyo: Uhlobo olumhlophe lwezinkukhu zaseDutch

Ukubuyekezwa kwezinkukhu zezilwane ezinkukhuleni zaseDutch

Uhlobo oluthakazelisayo. Izinkukhu ezivela ezinsukwini zokuqala ziphuma ngekhanda layo. Ukubeletha owokuqala kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezibekiwe ngosuku olulodwa, ndawonye. UFrisky, izinsuku zokuqala zazingezansi ezandleni, kodwa manje balwela ukugxuma ezandleni zabo. Izimpaphe nazo ziyashesha kakhulu. Kodwa ngenxa yokuziphatha kwakhe okunamandla, amafutha akhona angenakuqala ukuqala. Ukuthanda kakhulu izaqathe, khetha kuqala. Ngaphandle ukuthi ngibukeka kanjani ku-kurichkov, futhi ngombala ku-lapwings. Njengoba ukubukeka kahle kahle. Emhlambini wezimvu ngokuthula nabo bonke baphumelele. Ukuhlukaniswa ubulili kwakunezinyanga ezintathu kuphela. I-Tuft encane yekhanda yachithwa, izimpaphe zivaliwe. Ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi, kwakudingeka ngiyigcine isikhathi eside egumbini, nakuba livulekile, kodwa awukwazanga ukuqhathanisa isikhala esivaliwe ngentando. Ukugwema ukugwema, nsuku zonke wanezela izingxenye ze-turf ngotshani kubo, kusihlwa wayesesevele ekhulile.

klim

//pticedvor-koms.ucoz.ru/forum/6-747-66942-16-1470145977

Ngifuna ukufaka igama elihle kumaDashi: Smile Ngibambe isikhathi eside, cishe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-10, futhi ngingakutshela ngalokhu. I-Golladsky e-white-crested iyingxenye yeqembu okuthiwa. Izinkukhu zasePoland. Ekuqaleni, bazalwa njengezinkukhu, kodwa kancane kancane ukuphishekela ukuhlobisa ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda, futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe kunenhle kakhulu inkukhu, kancane, ngeshwa, amaqanda ayithwala. Kule nyoni, umhlobiso oyinhloko uyigugu elikhulu elimhlophe ekhanda nephevemvane phambi kombala ofanayo njengamapulangwe amakhulu. Ukuphakama ngcono, kungcono. Thina, e-Ukraine, sinamhlophe amancane-amhlophe (ubukhulu be-bentham) futhi amakhulu (cishe ubukhulu bendawo engavamile). Nginokukhudlwana, futhi amaqanda nawo aphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinenhlobonhlobo yezinga eliphansi nelincane ... Kunezinkinga ezimbili zokugcina nokuzalanisa izinkukhu: 1.Isimo se-whimsical yezinyoni ngokwazo. Kungcono ukugcina izinkukhu zalolu hlobo ngokuhlukile kwabanye, ezimweni ezihlanzekile nezomile, kungcono ukuzondla nge-feed eyomile futhi. Futhi konke okufanayo, ngokuqukethwe kokuhamba, i-crest yehlobo iba mhlophe kusuka ophuzi, yebo, uma ungawagezi njalo ngesonto (angiyikugeza). Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nyoni ibuhlungu kakhulu kunezinye izinkukhu ... Uma ufunde ukukhula, kunenkinga ephakama: ukukhethwa nokuhambisana nesilinganiso. Ukugxila okuyinhloko ku-cap. Kumele kube mkhulu, umhlophe, ngaphandle kokungena kwezimpaphe ezinemibala futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, kufanele kube nevemvane ngaphambili. hhayi umugqa, hhayi izinpaphe ezilodwa, kodwa "amaphiko ezinhlobonhlobo" Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kunami (futhi kimi) futhi kuphela kulo nyaka ukuqala kokuthile okuzovela ... Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-cap enkulu, inkulu kakhulu inyoni "ayiveli kuleli zwe." Manje sibheke ku-pluses Smile Bird ezolile. Kakhulu (kukhona okuhlukile) Uma begijima phansi, udinga ukubheka ngokucophelela, ukuze kungenzeki, ngoba indoda ayesabi nhlobo. Futhi eyesibili: enhle. Kakhulu. Futhi uma umbeka emgodini wakho futhi uliphazamise, uzothola injabulo engenakulinganiswa.

USergiy

//dv0r.ru/forum/index.php?topic=6157.msg902509#msg902509

Izinkukhu zezinhlanga zaseDutch, eziye zakhonza ngokwethembeka iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi zombili njengoba umhlobiso kanye nemikhiqizo yokudla egcwele ezinkampanini zezinkukhu zaseYurophu, manje ishintshwe yizinhlobo zezinkukhu ezikhiqiza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, egazini lezinsika eziningi zanamuhla ziningi kakhulu izakhi zohlobo lweDutchies ezindala eziye zahlolwa amakhulu eminyaka. Ngakho ukuzala kwabo kulungile.