Isisekelo sezinkukhu ezizalisayo eziphumelelayo - ezifanele okuqukethwe kwazo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlomisa ipeni, umsebenzi oyinhloko nje kuphela wokulondolozwa kwenani lezinyoni, kodwa nokwanda kwezinga lomkhiqizo. Noma kunjalo, ukuze ulungise, kufanele uqale ufunde izidingo eziyisisekelo.
Kungani ngidinga i-aviary
Namuhla, izinkukhu ezizalisayo yindlela ehlonishwa kakhulu yokuthola imali kubantu abanomhlaba omncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcinwa kwezinyoni kuzokuvumela ukuba ube namaqanda nezinyamazane zomndeni wakho. Abalimi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi izakhiwo ezikhethekile zidinga ukulima kahle. 
Cabangela ukuthi kungani udinga isakhiwo esinjalo:
- Ngaphezu kokudla, izinkukhu zidinga ukufaka utshani bese zimba izimbungulu ezivela emhlabathini.
- Ukuvikela ngokumelene nezilwane ezidlalayo.
- Ukunikeza isikhala sokuhamba.
- Ukumboza izinyoni kusukela kusimo sezulu esibi ngenkathi uhamba.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu zithwala kuphela ukukhanya okufanele. Ngisho noma isikhathi sale nqubo sesifikile kakade, sisalinde usuku noma ukukhanyisa kufike.
Izinhlobo
Kuye ngomphumela wokuphela, i-aviary ingahle ibe yindawo noma iselula. Ngamunye wabo unezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo. Kufanele wazijwayele ngokunquma ukwakha okufanayo kusayithi lakho.
Funda indlela yokwenza i-aviary yenja ngezandla zakho.
Isiteshi
Lolu hlobo lufanele ukusetshenziswa okuphakade. Ngokuya ngobukhulu bokuqala bangakwazi ukufaka inombolo ehlukahlukene yezinyoni. Inzuzo ukuhlelwa kwesakhiwo, ukwehla kungenakwenzeka ukushintsha indawo yokubekwa kwayo.
I-aviary eshicilelwe
Ukuhamba
Lolu khetho lungcono kumhlambi omncane wezinkukhu noma ukukhulisa inhlanhla encane, kanti futhi inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yendawo ephathekayo. Ngenxa yokuthi kukhona amasondo, ukuhamba kwawo kulula kunalokho okuphathekayo. Inzuzo enkulu ukuxhumana ngqo ngotshani. 
I-aviary yeselula
Sakha i-corral emile
I-Paddock ingakhiwa yinhloko. Ekamelweni elinjalo, le nyoni ingahamba unyaka wonke. Indawo yokuhamba ingenziwa kuphela ngokusizwa kocingo ngendlela yegridi. Kodwa-ke, uma wenza uphahla, uzokugwema izinkinga eziningi ezihambisana nokuhlanzeka, ngoba isakhiwo esinjalo sizovikela indawo kusuka emanzini nasezindaweni ezimbi.
Kubalulekile! I-corral eyimile inconywa ukuba yakha ngasempumalanga. Leli lungiselelo lizovumela izinyoni ukuba zithole i-vitamin D, ngaphandle kwelanga lokusa isishisa kakhulu ukuhamba.
Izinto ezidingekayo
Ukwakhiwa kwepeni elimisiwe uzodinga:
- isihlabathi;
- amabhodi;
- usimende;
- umshini;
- utshani;
- isilayidi;
- ithuluzi lokwakha;
- ucingo.
Funda futhi mayelana nokuthi ungenza kanjani umakhi wokupha izinkukhu, ukwakha nokuhlomisa inkukhu yezinkukhu, kanye nokwenza isikhala, isikhala nesidleke.
Ukufundisa
Cabanga ukuthi ungazimela kanjani ngokuzimela ipeni elimisiwe lezinkukhu:
- Isisekelo. Emaphethelweni owakhiwa kwesakhiwo esizayo, uhlaka olungama-30 cm olujulile lomhlaba lususwe. Bese ufafaza indawo nge-lime, amatshe amancane noma isanti. Ubuningi balolu ungqimba bungu-10 cm. Ifomu ehlelwe emgodini owakhiwe, othunyelwa ngamamenti. Umsebenzi olandelayo wenziwa kuphela emva kwezinsuku ezingu-21. Ngokuvamile ipeni lakhiwe ngamapayipi agubha emhlabathini, ehlanganiswe neRactor Retingor. Lokhu kuyindlela eyamukelekayo, ingabizi kahle ngokwezezimali futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa ukuba khona kwesisekelo kuzovumela ukuvikela izinkukhu ekungeneni kwezilwane ezidliwayo ezingabamba ngaphansi kocingo.
- UPawulu Le ngxenye yaleso sakhiwo yenziwe ngezinto zokwakha (amabhodi kumele apheke kahle) noma ahlwanyele umhlabathi ngotshani. Ukhetho lwesibili luyinkinga kakhulu, njengoba utshani luzodinga ukunqunyulwa, futhi ekwindla ukususa izinsalela ezomile.
- Izindonga. Indawo ekhethiwe eduze nenkukhu yezinkukhu inamathele ekuxhumaneni kwezinkuni ezigxile ezisekelweni ezivela emiphakathini yamapulangwe. Ukuze izinkukhu zingabaleki, senze umhubhe, kunconywa ukuthi kungcwatshwe igridi 20 cm ngezansi komhlabathi noma kusenzi isisekelo.
Ividiyo: Inkukhu evulekile
Uma ufuna ukumboza isakhiwo ngophahla, khona-ke amapayipi wephrofayili azoba afanele njengefreyimu:
- Emjikelezweni odingekayo, baphonsa ipayipi ngokujula kwamamitha (i-pitch phakathi kwama-racks ayi-2 m). Kunconywa ukwenza enye yezindonga ezingamamitha angu-50 ubude ubude ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhishwa kwamanzi.
- Izimbiza zigcwala imfucumfucu bese zithelwe ngekhonkrithi.
- Phezulu kwamapayipi, ibhande elingaphezulu liyakhiwe ngethubhu elifanayo, futhi i-20 cm ephansi-ibhande eliphansi. Phakathi kwazo kukhona izingodo eziphethwe ngamaphayiphi ekhoneni lika-45 °.
- Izigqoko ezinamathele. Ngenxa yokuqina kwabo, izingcezu zekhoneni lensimbi nezimbobo eziboshwe esigabeni ngasinye zihlangene zonke izicucu ezingu-60-70 zebhande eliphezulu. Amabhodi ahlolwe izikrini.
- Ukukhethwa kwento yokuphahla (islate noma enye) ifakwe ezintanjeni.
Ividiyo: ukuhamba ngezinkukhu ezinomkhumbi
Kubalulekile! Izinyoni ezingu-10, indawo yokuhamba kufanele ibe okungenani u-2x2 m. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma kunquma ukwakhiwa kwe-paddock.
Ipeni lokuhamba
Ngokuphambene nalokho okumile, ipeni elinjalo lenziwa isikhathi esifudumele sonyaka noma esetshenziselwa ukukhulisa inhlanhla encane. Lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya liphansi, izinyoni ngeke zijabule lapho.
Funda indlela yokugcina izinkukhu ngesikhathi sasebusika.
Izinto ezidingekayo
Ukwenza ipenisha yeselula kuzodinga ukuthenga okulandelayo impahla yokwakha:
- amabhodi ka-30х100 mm;
- imigoqo ka-20: 40 mm;
- umshini;
- isilayidi;
- izipikili, amathuluzi okubaza kanye nokugxila ekwakheni.
Uyazi? Kukhona amaqanda anezikhupha ezimbili, kepha izinkukhu ezivela kubo azikaze zisebenze. Njengoba lezi zinkukhu ezimbili zizoba eduze kwegobolondo elifanayo, futhi azikwazi ukukhula.
Ukufundisa
Cabanga ukuthi ungenza kanjani ipeni leselula ngezandla zakho:
- Izindonga zecala lokukhiqiza. Kusukela emabhodi ukuqoqa izindonga eziseceleni zepeni elizayo. Kulabo abancane, izingxenyana ezingenhla ziyakunqunywa nge-engela ngamasentimitha angu-60, futhi ama-angles angezansi engeni lika-degrees angu-30. Ngemuva kokuxhumeka kwabo, kufanele kutholakale izimpikiswano, futhi amabhodi ahamba phambili anezikhathi eside kufanele axhumeke ngophahla. Ekuphetheni, baqinisa inetha bese bekulungisa ngamakaki okukwakha.
- Yakha ifreyimu. Iziphakamiso zihlanganisiwe ndawonye futhi zivikelekile ngezikulufa zokuzibamba. Kusukela phansi odongeni uxhumane nesiphambano, ngaphambi kokunqunywa kwayo kuphelela nge-angle ye-degrees angu-30.
- I-spacers yokubeka. Ukuze idizayini igxilile phakathi kwefreyimu, wonke ama-30 cm we-spacer ifakiwe. Amakhonksi ahlukaniswe ama-degrees angu-30. Izinkukhu zisebenzisa ama-spreaders ngesimo se-perch.
- Ukusheshisa Ingxenye yesithathu yefreyimu igcwele amashidi e-slate. Lokhu kuzovumela izinyoni ukuba zifihle esimweni sezulu noma ebusuku. I-slate igxiliwe ngokuqinile kuya ezindongeni eziseceleni futhi ivikelekile.
- Ukuze usize izinyoni zikhuphuke, iplanki ene-slats eguquguqukayo ishaya.
Njengoba unomhlaba omncane, futhi ukwazi ukwakha ipeni lezinyoni, ungaqala ukukhula kalula. Ngisho nezindleko zokudla zizokhokhwa ngenxa yenyama ehlanzekile namaqanda awutholayo. Zama, uzophumelela nakanjani.
